WI · rules
SCR 70.40
Venue in prisoner cases
(1) The clerk of circuit court shall use the “IP” (incarcerated
person) case type designation to identify pleadings and papers
submitted by any prisoner, as defined in s. 801.02(7)(a)2, stats., seeking
to commence, prosecute or defend an action or proceeding under s.
814.29(1m), stats., without the prepayment of costs and fees.
(1m) The clerk of circuit court shall use the family, criminal or
civil case type designations when those designations are appropriate
and applicable costs and fees are prepaid. The case type designation
for any case designated “IP” under sub. (1) shall be changed to and
proceed under the appropriate civil case designation whenever a court
orders the case commenced under s. 814.29(1m), stats., without the
prepayment of costs and fees.
(2) The court shall determine as much of the following as is
necessary, based on the pleadings and papers submitted by a prisoner,
in the following order:
(am) Whether all required documentation has been submitted.
(bm) Whether all available administrative remedies have been
exhausted.
(cm) Whether the prisoner is precluded from filing without the
prepayment of costs and fees under s. 801.02(7)(d), stats.
(dm) Whether the prisoner is indigent.
(em) In what manner the filing fees and costs are to be paid.
(fm) Whether the case should be dismissed without requiring the
defendant to answer for a reason set forth in s. 802.05(3)(b), stats.
(g) Whether the venue where the pleadings and papers are
submitted is proper.
(h) Whether venue is also proper in another county.
(i) Whether an evidentiary hearing is likely to be needed.
(j) Whether another county where venue is proper is more
convenient for the parties and the witnesses.
(3) If sub. (2) (h), (i) and (j) are all answered in the affirmative,
the court on its own motion shall change venue to the more convenient
county under s. 801.52, stats. The clerk of the circuit court shall
forward the case to the clerk of circuit court in the more convenient
county and shall give notice of that action to the parties. Any order
changing venue shall direct payment of costs and fees to the county to
which venue is transferred.
(4) If the court to which the case is forwarded under sub. (3)
believes an error has been made in the determination that venue is
proper in that court, that court shall refer the matter to the chief judge
of the district in which that court is located to resolve the matter.
Provenance
- Source
- www.wicourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-23
- Edition
- 2026-09-23
- Content hash
9414156472bdb0c9dffd0b316a7454657f4878bfa67af9c5c3c102c8794bd449
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