WI · jury_instructions
Wis JI-Criminal 2171
Contributing to the Delinquency of a Child by a Person Responsible for the Child's Welfare
Statutory Definition of the Crime
Contributing to the delinquency of a child, as defined in § 948.40(2) of the Criminal
Code of Wisconsin, is committed by any person who is responsible for the child’s welfare
and who contributes to the delinquency of a child by disregard of the welfare of the child.
State’s Burden of Proof
Before you may find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must prove by
evidence which satisfies you beyond a reasonable doubt that the following three elements
were present.
Elements of the Crime That the State Must Prove
1. (Name of child) was under the age of 18 years.1
Knowledge of (name of child)’s age by the defendant is not required2 and
mistake regarding (name of child)’s age is not a defense.3
2. The defendant was responsible for the welfare of (name of child).
A “person responsible for the child’s welfare” includes (use the appropriate
term from § 948.01(3)).4
3. The defendant contributed to the delinquency of (name of child) by disregard of
the child’s welfare.
Meaning of “Delinquency”
Delinquency is any violation of state criminal law by a child.5
Committing (name crime) violates state criminal law.
The crime of (name crime) is committed by one who
LIST THE ELEMENTS OF THE ALLEGED CRIME AS IDENTIFIED
IN THE UNIFORM INSTRUCTION. ADD DEFINITIONS FROM
THE UNIFORM INSTRUCTION AS NECESSARY.6
ADD THE FOLLOWING IF SUPPORTED BY THE EVIDENCE.
[It is not required that the child actually commit a delinquent act. A defendant’s
conduct contributes to the delinquency of a child if the natural and probable consequences
of that conduct would be to cause the child to commit a delinquent act.]7
Jury’s Decision
If you are satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that all three elements of this offense
have been proved, you should find the defendant guilty.
If you are not so satisfied, you must find the defendant not guilty.
History
Wis JI-Criminal 2171 (1/2023). Release No. 61. Wisconsin Court System, 1/2023. Prepared by the Wisconsin Criminal Jury Instructions Committee of the Wisconsin Judicial Conference with the University of Wisconsin Law School; posted by the Wisconsin State Law Library with the University's permission.
Provenance
- Source
- wilawlibrary.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
33df57ef3793d47df2cd9a83e7ecb37ba14dbd76c1dcae679e4b3f7e60fd33cd
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