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Wis JI-Criminal 1498B

Retail Theft: Using a Theft Detection Shielding Device - § 943.50(1m)(g)

activein force · 2024-12-01 – presentas-observed

Statutory Definition of the Crime

Section 943.50(1m)(g) of the Criminal Code of Wisconsin is violated by one who uses

[or possesses with intent to use] a theft detection shielding device to shield merchandise

held for resale1 from being detected by a theft alarm sensor and does so without the

merchant’s consent and with intent to deprive the merchant permanently of possession2 of

the merchandise.

State’s Burden of Proof

Before you may find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must prove by evidence

which satisfies you beyond a reasonable doubt that the following six elements were present.

Elements of the Crime That the State Must Prove

1. The defendant used [or possessed with intent to use] a theft detection shielding

device to shield (property involved) from being detected by a theft alarm sensor.

“Theft detection shielding device” means any laminated or coated bag or

device designed to shield merchandise held for resale by a merchant from being

detected by an electronic or magnetic theft alarm sensor.3

2. (Property involved) was merchandise held for resale by a merchant.4

3. The defendant knew that (property involved) was merchandise held for resale5 by

a merchant.

4. The merchant did not consent6 to use of [or possession with intent to use] a theft

detection shielding device to shield (property involved) from being detected by a

theft alarm sensor.

5. The defendant knew that the merchant did not consent.

6. The defendant intended to deprive the merchant permanently of possession of the

merchandise.7

Deciding About Intent and Knowledge

You cannot look into a person’s mind to find intent or knowledge. Intent and

knowledge must be found, if found at all, from the defendant’s acts, words, and statements,

if any, and from all the facts and circumstances in this case bearing upon intent and

knowledge.8

Jury’s Decision

If you are satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that all six elements of this offense have

been proved, you should find the defendant guilty.

If you are not so satisfied, you must find the defendant not guilty.

IF FELONY RETAIL THEFT IS CHARGED, A JURY DETERMINATION OF

VALUE MUST BE MADE. ADD THE FOLLOWING IF THE EVIDENCE

WOULD SUPPORT A FINDING THAT THE VALUE OF THE

MERCHANDISE WAS MORE THAN THE AMOUNT STATED IN THE

QUESTION.9

Determining Value

If you find the defendant guilty, answer the following question:

(“Was the value of the merchandise more than $10,000?”

Answer: “yes” or “no.”)

(“Was the value of the merchandise more than $5,000?”

Answer: “yes” or “no.”)

(“Was the value of the merchandise more than $500?”

Answer: “yes” or “no.”)

[“Value” means the (merchant’s stated price of the merchandise) (the difference

between the merchant’s stated price of the merchandise and the altered price).10

Before you may answer “yes,” you must be satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that

the value of the property was more than the amount stated in the question.]

History

Wis JI-Criminal 1498B (12/2024). Release No. 66. Wisconsin Court System, 12/2024. Prepared by the Wisconsin Criminal Jury Instructions Committee of the Wisconsin Judicial Conference with the University of Wisconsin Law School; posted by the Wisconsin State Law Library with the University's permission.

Provenance

Source
wilawlibrary.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-24
Edition
2026-09-24
Content hash
58ac2a770870d74bc944240f14e9bdb43655bbb47e3657b998d19b5c11156261
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