WI · jury_instructions
Wis JI-Criminal 1402B
Criminal Damage or Threat to Property of a Department of Revenue Employee - s.943.015
Statutory Definition of the Crime
Section 943.015 of the Criminal Code of Wisconsin is violated by one who
intentionally (causes) (threatens to cause) damage to any physical property that belongs to
a (Department of Revenue employee) (family member of a Department of Revenue
employee) where at the time of the (act) (threat), the person knows1 that the person whose
property is (damaged) (threatened) is a (Department of Revenue employee) (family
member of a Department of Revenue employee), [the Department of Revenue employee is
acting in an official capacity], [the (act) (threat) is in response to an action taken in the
Department of Revenue employee’s official capacity],2 and there is no consent by the
person whose property is (damaged) (threatened).
State’s Burden of Proof
Before you may find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must prove by
evidence that satisfies you beyond a reasonable doubt that the following six elements were
present.
Elements of the Crime That the State Must Prove
1. The defendant (caused) (threatened to cause) damage to physical property that
belonged to (name of victim).
The word “damage” includes anything from mere defacement to
total destruction.3
IF THE CASE INVOLVES A THREAT, ADD THE FOLLOWING:
[A “threat” is an expression of intention to do harm and may be communicated
orally, in writing, or by conduct. This element requires a true threat. “True threat”
means that a reasonable person would interpret the threat as a serious expression
of intent to do harm, and the person making the statement is aware that others
could regard the statement as threatening violence and delivers it anyway. It is not
necessary that the person making the threat have the ability to carry out the threat.
You must consider all the circumstances in determining whether a threat is a true
threat.]4
2. (Name of victim) was a (Department of Revenue employee) (family member of
a Department of Revenue employee).
[For the purpose of this offense, a (e.g., child) is a family member.]5
3. At the time of the (act) (threat), the defendant knew6 that (name of victim) was a
(Department of Revenue employee) (family member of a Department of Revenue
employee).
4. [The Department of Revenue employee was acting in an official capacity at the
time of the (act) (threat).] [The (act) (threat) was in response to an action taken in
the Department of Revenue employee’s official capacity.]7
Department of Revenue employees act in an official capacity if they perform
duties that they are employed8 to perform. A Department of Revenue employee
who performs acts that are not within the responsibilities of a Department of
Revenue employee does not act in an official capacity.9 (The duties of a
Department of Revenue employee include: ________.)10
5. The defendant (caused) (threatened to cause) damage to the property without the
consent11 of (name of victim).
6. The defendant acted intentionally.12 This requires that the defendant acted with
the mental purpose to (cause) (threaten to cause) damage to property owned by
(name of victim), or was aware that his or her conduct was practically certain to
cause that result and knew that (name of victim) did not consent.13
Deciding About Intent and Knowledge
You cannot look into a person’s mind to find intent or knowledge. Intent and
knowledge must be found, if found at all, from the defendant’s acts, words, and statements,
if any, and from all the facts and circumstances in this case bearing upon intent and
knowledge.
Jury’s Decision
If you are satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that all six elements of this offense have
been proved, you should find the defendant guilty.
If you are not so satisfied, you must find the defendant not guilty.
History
Wis JI-Criminal 1402B (11/2025). Release No. 69. Wisconsin Court System, 11/2025. Prepared by the Wisconsin Criminal Jury Instructions Committee of the Wisconsin Judicial Conference with the University of Wisconsin Law School; posted by the Wisconsin State Law Library with the University's permission.
Provenance
- Source
- wilawlibrary.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
3f379167f6d8fdcf95cca78812573b0947f8774a369c556b8752c762fb943c69
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.