WI · jury_instructions
Wis JI-Criminal 1203
First Degree Sexual Assault: Sexual Contact by Use or Threat of Use of a Dangerous Weapon - 940.225(1)(b)
Statutory Definition of the Crime
First-degree sexual assault, as defined in § 940.225(1)(b) of the Criminal Code of
Wisconsin, is committed by one who without consent, has sexual contact with a person—
meaning contact undertaken with intent to (cause bodily harm to that person) (become
sexually aroused or gratified) (sexually degrade or humiliate that person)—and by use or
threat of use of (a dangerous weapon) (an article used or fashioned in a manner to lead the
other person to reasonably believe it was a dangerous weapon).
State’s Burden of Proof
Before you may find the defendant guilty of this offense, the State must prove by
evidence which satisfies you beyond a reasonable doubt that the following four elements
were present.
Elements of the Crime That the State Must Prove
1. The defendant had sexual contact with (name of victim).
“Sexual contact” is defined as (insert the applicable definition set forth in Wis
JI–Criminal 1200A).1
2. The defendant acted with intent to (become sexually aroused or gratified)
(sexually degrade or humiliate (name of victim)) (cause bodily harm to (name of
victim)).2
3. (Name of victim) did not consent to the sexual contact.
4. The defendant had sexual contact with (name of victim) by use or threat of use of
(a dangerous weapon) (an article used or fashioned in a manner to lead the other
person to reasonably believe3 it was a dangerous weapon).
This requires that the defendant actually used or threatened to use4 (the
dangerous weapon) (an article which (name of victim) reasonably believed
capable of producing death or great bodily harm)5 to compel (name of victim) to
submit6 to sexual contact.
[Meaning of “Dangerous Weapon”]
[A dangerous weapon is (any firearm, whether loaded or not) (any device designed as
a weapon and capable of producing death or great bodily harm) (any device or
instrumentality which in the manner it is used or intended to be used is calculated or likely
to produce death or great bodily harm).7]
Meaning of “Did Not Consent”8
“Did not consent” means that (name of victim) did not freely agree to have sexual
contact with the defendant. In deciding whether (name of victim) did not consent, you
should consider what (name of victim) said and did, along with all the other facts and
circumstances. This element does not require that (name of victim) offered physical
resistance.9
Jury’s Decision
If you are satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that all four elements of first-degree
sexual assault have been proved, you should find the defendant guilty.
If you are not so satisfied, you must find the defendant not guilty.
History
Wis JI-Criminal 1203 (3/2026). Release No. 70. Wisconsin Court System, 3/2026. Prepared by the Wisconsin Criminal Jury Instructions Committee of the Wisconsin Judicial Conference with the University of Wisconsin Law School; posted by the Wisconsin State Law Library with the University's permission.
Provenance
- Source
- wilawlibrary.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-24
- Edition
- 2026-09-24
- Content hash
cea1691a48b4f9236539556fc86c36842f7d45b8523732dfaa9297f13a6729de
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