WA · rules
Wash. R. App. P. 4.3
Direct Review of Decisions of Courts of Limited Jurisdiction
(a) Prerequisites for Direct Review of Decisions of Courts of Limited Jurisdiction. A
party may seek direct review in the Supreme Court of a decision of a court of limited jurisdiction
if:
(1) The decision is a final decision appealable under RALJ 2.2, and (2) The trial court
enters a written statement setting forth its reasons for concluding that:
(a) The case involves a fundamental and urgent issue of statewide importance which
requires a prompt and precedential determination;
(b) Delay in obtaining such a determination would cause significant detriment to any party
or to the public interest; and
(c) The record of the proceedings in the court of limited jurisdiction adequately presents the
issue.
(b) Service and Filing of Statement of Grounds for Direct Review. A party seeking
direct review of a decision of a court of limited jurisdiction in the Supreme Court must within 15
days after filing the notice of appeal serve on all other parties and file in the Supreme Court a
statement of grounds for direct review in the form provided in section (c).
(c) Form of Statement of Grounds for Direct Review. The statement should be
captioned “Statement of Grounds for Direct Review,” contain the title of the case as provided in
rule 3.4, conform to the formatting requirements of RAP 18.17, and contain under appropriate
headings and in the order here indicated:
(1) Nature of Case and Decision. A short statement of the substance of the case below and
the basis for the trial court decision;
(2) Issues Presented for Review. A statement of each issue the party intends to present for
review; and
(3) Grounds for Direct Review. The grounds upon which the party contends direct review
should be granted.
(4) Appendix. A copy of the trial court’s written statement under Rule 4.3(a)(2).
The statement of grounds for direct review should comply with the length limitations of
RAP 18.17.
(d) Answer to Statement of Grounds for Direct Review. A respondent may file an
answer to the statement of grounds for direct review. The answer should be filed within 14 days
after service of the statement on respondent. The answer should comply with the formatting
requirements and length limitations of RAP 18.17.
(e) Procedure. Upon receipt of the statement of grounds for direct review and answer, the
Supreme Court will set the matter for preliminary consideration on the motion calendar of a
commissioner or clerk. The commissioner or clerk may accept review or transfer the case to the
Court of Appeals or to the Superior Court. Any transfer will be without prejudice and without
costs. Title 17 relating to motions governs oral argument, decisions by ruling, and the means of
objecting to the ruling of the commissioner or clerk.
History
[Adopted effective July 1, 1976; Amended effective September 1, 1990; January 27, 1998; September 1, 1998; September 1, 2010; September 1, 2021.]
Provenance
- Source
- www.courts.wa.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-16
- Edition
- 2026-09-16
- Content hash
1baa336b5045073a60053e76591eab59fe896d0eb88119e908f187f95a175254
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