WA · rules
Wash. Admission & Prac. R. 27
Provision of Legal Services Following Determination of Major Disaster
(a) Determination of Existence of Major Disaster. Solely for purposes of this Rule, the
Supreme Court shall determine when an emergency affecting the justice system, as a result of a
natural or other major disaster, has occurred in:
(1) Washington and whether the emergency caused by the major disaster affects the
entirety or only a part of the State of Washington, or
(2) another jurisdiction, but only after such a determination and its geographical scope have
been made by the highest court of that jurisdiction. The authority to engage in the temporary
practice of law in Washington pursuant to paragraph (c) shall extend only to lawyers who
principally practice in the area of such other jurisdiction determined to have suffered a major
disaster causing an emergency affecting the justice system and the provision of legal services.
(b) Temporary Practice in Washington Following Major Disaster in Washington.
Following the determination of an emergency affecting the justice system in Washington
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Rule, or a determination that persons displaced by a major
disaster in another jurisdiction and residing in Washington are in need of pro bono services and
the assistance of lawyers from outside of Washington is required to help provide such assistance,
a lawyer authorized to practice law in another United States jurisdiction, and not disbarred,
suspended from practice, or otherwise restricted from practice in any jurisdiction, may provide
legal services in Washington on a temporary basis. Such legal services must be provided on a pro
bono basis without compensation, expectation of compensation, or other direct or indirect
pecuniary gain to the lawyer. Such legal services shall be supervised by a lawyer licensed to
practice in Washington and assigned by a qualified legal services provider as defined in APR 1
or as otherwise ordered by the Supreme Court. A qualified legal services provider shall be
entitled to receive all court-awarded attorney’s fees for any representation rendered by the
assigned lawyer pursuant to this Rule. When a lawyer authorized to practice under this rule
signs correspondence or pleadings, the lawyer’s signature shall be followed by the title “active
disaster relief lawyer.”
(c) Temporary Practice in Washington Following Major Disaster in Another
Jurisdiction. Following the determination of a major disaster in another United States
jurisdiction, a lawyer who is authorized to practice law and who principally practices in that
affected jurisdiction, and who is not disbarred, suspended from practice or otherwise restricted
from practice, in any jurisdiction, may provide legal services in Washington on a temporary
basis. Those legal services must arise out of and be reasonably related to that lawyer’s practice of
law in the jurisdiction, or area of such other jurisdiction, where the major disaster occurred.
(d) Duration of Authority for Temporary Practice. The authority to practice law in
Washington granted by paragraph (b) of this Rule shall end when the Supreme Court determines
that the emergency affecting the justice system caused by the major disaster in Washington has
ended except that a lawyer then representing clients in Washington pursuant to paragraph (b) is
authorized to continue the provision of legal services for such time as is reasonably necessary to
complete the representation, but the lawyer shall not thereafter accept new clients. The authority
to practice law in Washington granted by paragraph (c) of this Rule shall end 60 days after the
Supreme Court declares that the emergency affecting the justice system caused by the major
disaster in the affected jurisdiction has ended.
(e) Court Appearances. The authority granted by this Rule does not include appearances
in court except:
(1) pursuant to Rule 8(b) and, if such authority is granted, any fees for such admission shall
be waived; or
(2) if the Supreme Court, in any determination made under paragraph (a) of this Rule,
grants blanket permission to appear in all or designated courts of Washington to lawyers
providing legal services pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Rule. If such an authorization is
included, any admission fees shall be waived.
(f) Disciplinary Authority and Registration Requirement and Approval. Lawyers
providing legal services in Washington pursuant to paragraphs (b) or (c) are subject to the
disciplinary authority of Washington and the Washington Rules of Professional Conduct as
provided in Rule 8.5 of the Rules of Professional Conduct. Lawyers providing legal services in
Washington under paragraphs (b) or (c) must file a registration statement with the Bar. The
registration statement shall be in a form prescribed by the Bar. Any lawyer seeking to provide
legal services pursuant to this rule must be approved by the Supreme Court before being
authorized to provide such legal services. Any lawyer who provides legal services pursuant to
this Rule shall not be considered to be engaged in the unlawful practice of law in Washington.
(g) Notification to Clients. Lawyers licensed to practice law in another United States
jurisdiction who provide legal services pursuant to this Rule shall inform clients in Washington
of the jurisdiction in which they are licensed to practice law, any limits on that license, and that
they are not authorized to practice law in Washington except as permitted by this Rule. They
shall not state or imply to any person that they are otherwise licensed to practice law in
Washington.
History
[Adopted effective September 1, 2008; Amended effective September 1, 2017.]
Provenance
- Source
- www.courts.wa.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-16
- Edition
- 2026-09-16
- Content hash
3ea28bf5e77c950181799faf433b18166dd1a7cff28d41ba57fab2243ded4ee7
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