VA · rules
Va. Sup. Ct. R. pt. 3A, Form 6
Waiver of Rights Form (Rule 3A:8)
VIRGINIA:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR THE
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA
v. Case No.:
WAIVER OF RIGHTS FORM (Rule 3A:8)
Answer “Yes” or “No” or “N/A” where indicated
1. What is your full name?
2. What is your date of birth?
3. How much education do you have?
4. Can you read and write the English language?
If not, is this form being read to you and by whom?
5. Have you consumed any alcohol, drugs or medication that might affect your ability
to understand these proceedings or answer these questions truthfully?
6. Are you the person named in the indictment, information or warrant with the
commission of the offense(s) of _____________________________________ ?
7. Has your attorney reviewed with you the nature of the charge(s) pending against
you?
8. Do you fully understand those charges(s), as explained to you by your attorney?
9. Did you have sufficient time to discuss with your attorney the facts of the case and
the legal elements of the charge(s)?
10. Do you understand what facts the Commonwealth would be required to prove
beyond a reasonable doubt in open court before this court could find you guilty
of the charge(s)?
11. Have you had sufficient time to discuss with your attorney any defenses that
you might have to the charge(s)?
12. Have you discussed with your attorney your right to plead guilty, no contest
or not guilty?
13. Has anyone intimidated you, forced you, offered you leniency (beyond what may
be contained in your plea agreement, if applicable) or in any way influenced you to
plead guilty/no contest?
14. Has your attorney made any promises to you with respect to your plea(s)?
15. Did you decide for yourself that you would offer a plea of guilty/no contest to the
charge(s)?
16. Are you pleading guilty/no contest because you are in fact guilty of the
offense(s) for which you are charged? Or, are you pleading guilty/no contest
because after discussing this matter with your attorney you believe it will be in
your best interests to do so? ______
17. Is your plea of guilty/no contest made freely, voluntarily, and without force,
intimidation or promises? _______________________
18. Do you understand that by pleading guilty/no contest you give up basic rights that
are guaranteed to you by the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of
Virginia?
19. Do you understand that by pleading guilty/no contest you give up the following
rights:
(a) To have your case tried by a jury?
(b) Not to incriminate yourself (by waiving this right, you can be
forced to make statements against your interest)?
(c) To confront and cross-examine each witness who may be
called by the Commonwealth to offer testimony against you? ___
(d) To present a defense in your own behalf?
20. Do you fully understand that by pleading guilty/no contest you may waive
any grounds you have to appeal your case?
21. Are you currently in prison, on parole or probation or under a suspended sentence?
22. Do you understand that pleading guilty/no contest may affect your right to parole,
or cause revocation of your parole, probation or suspended sentence?
23. Does that affect your decision to plead guilty/no contest?
24. Has anyone associated with your arrest or prosecution, such as the police,
Commonwealth’s Attorney or any other person forced, threatened or coerced you to
plead guilty/no contest? ______________
25. Outside of the terms and conditions as set forth in any Plea Agreement that you
have entered into with the Commonwealth, has any person made any other promises
to you in writing or orally to induce you to plead guilty/no contest? ___________
26. Have you entered into a Plea Agreement with the Commonwealth in this case?
27. Did you read this Plea Agreement that you have offered to the Court in this case?
28. Do you fully understand the content and meaning of the Plea Agreement?
29. Did you sign this Plea Agreement in the presence of your attorney?
30. Do the terms of this Plea Agreement contain the full and complete agreement
entered into among you, your lawyer and the Commonwealth?
31. Are there any other written or oral agreements that are not reflected in this Plea
Agreement?
32. Do you understand that, if the Court accepts the Plea Agreement,
everyone who has signed the document will be bound by its content?
33. Do you believe it is in your best interest and to your benefit to offer the Plea
Agreement to the Court?
34. To be asked if the Commonwealth has agreed that a specific sentence is
appropriate:
(a) Do you understand that the Court may accept, reject or defer accepting or
rejecting the Plea Agreement until there has been an opportunity to consider a
presentence report? _____
(b) Do you understand that, if the Court rejects the Plea Agreement, you
would be permitted to withdraw your plea of guilty/no contest and have your case
heard by a jury or another Judge? ______________________
(c) Do you understand that if the Court rejects the Plea Agreement and you
persist in your plea of guilty/no contest, the Court would not be bound to honor any
of the terms or conditions set forth in the Plea Agreement? _____________________
35. To be asked if the Commonwealth merely recommends, or agrees not to oppose a
request for, a specific sentence:
(a) Do you understand that this agreement only provides for the
Commonwealth to make a recommendation or to agree not to oppose a request for a
particular sentence, that this recommendation or request is not binding on the Court,
and if the Court does not accept the recommendation or does not go along with the
request, you have no right to withdraw your plea of guilty/no contest unless the
Commonwealth fails to perform its part of the agreement?
(b) Do you also understand that the sentence the Court imposes may
be more severe than the sentence recommended or requested? ___________
36. Do you understand that the maximum punishment for the crime(s) to which you are
pleading guilty/no contest is years imprisonment and
$ _ in fines, plus all court costs? ________
37. If you are pleading guilty/no contest to more than one charge, do you understand
that you may be sentenced consecutively and the maximum punishment for these
crimes is years imprisonment and a fine of $_________
plus court costs? ________
38. Does this crime(s) have a mandatory punishment? _________
39. If so, do you understand that the Court cannot suspend any portion of the
mandatory sentence of years? ___
40. Are you aware there is no parole in Virginia?
41. Have you discussed the sentencing guidelines with your attorney, and do you
understand that the Court is not required to follow those guidelines? ___
42. Do you understand that if you are not a citizen of the United States and if you plead
guilty/no contest or are found to be guilty, there may be consequences of deportation,
exclusion from admission into the United States, or denial of naturalization pursuant to
the laws of the United States? ______________
43. Are you totally satisfied with the services of your attorney?
44. Did you review all of the questions on this form with your attorney? _________
45. Did you understand all of the questions on this form and any questions that may
have been asked of you, and all of the answers that you gave? ______
46. Have your answers been truthful?
47. Do you have any questions to ask the Court?
48. If so, please write your questions below:
DATE: _______________________
Defendant
Attorney for Defendant
A Copy,
Teste:
Clerk
History
Last amended by Order dated March 1, 2017; effective May 1, 2017.
Provenance
- Source
- www.vacourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-15
- Edition
- 2026-09-15
- Content hash
bed738f602ccdd7599fa34bdc7c4422a29e53b4ddf32cf0ff76cb132328e7153
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