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VA · jury_instructions

Va. Model Jury Instr. Crim. No. 44.220

Carnal Knowledge—Both Parties Minors

activein force · 2025-10-01 – presentcompiled-edition

The defendant is charged with the crime of carnal knowledge of a child. The Commonwealth

must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each of the following elements of that crime:

(1) That the defendant engaged in [e.g., sexual intercourse; cunnilingus; fellatio; anilingus; anal

intercourse; animate object sexual penetration; inanimate object sexual penetration] with (name of

person); and

(2) That at the time of the [e.g., sexual intercourse; cunnilingus; fellatio; anilingus; anal intercourse;

animate object sexual penetration; inanimate object sexual penetration] (name of person) was 13 years

of age or older but under 15 years of age; and

(3) That at the time of the [e.g., sexual intercourse; cunnilingus; fellatio; anilingus; anal intercourse;

animate object sexual penetration; inanimate object sexual penetration] the defendant was under the

age of 18 years; and

(4) That at the time of the [e.g., sexual intercourse; cunnilingus; fellatio; anilingus; anal intercourse;

animate object sexual penetration; inanimate object sexual penetration] (name of person) was 3 or more

years younger than the defendant.

If you find from the evidence that the Commonwealth has proved beyond a reasonable doubt

each of the above elements of the crime as charged, then you should find the defendant guilty [but

you shall not fix the punishment until your verdict has been returned and further evidence has

been heard by you].

If you find that the Commonwealth has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt any one or

more of the elements of the crime, then you shall find the defendant not guilty.

History

Virginia Model Jury Instructions – Criminal, Release 26, October 2025. The unannotated set, posted by the Supreme Court of Virginia at vacourts.gov; the book states that it is made available with the permission of the publisher, Matthew Bender & Company, Inc.

Provenance

Source
vacourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-10-11
Edition
crim-2025-10-01
Content hash
284c6fd9d6eb242ed1ad2917452d9e388e4d623ae9f88774ef0d4b410d87b836
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