VA · jury_instructions
Va. Model Jury Instr. Crim. No. 42.140
Escape—Without Force or Violence (Misdemeanor or Probation or Parole Violation)
The defendant is charged with the crime of escape. The Commonwealth must prove beyond a
reasonable doubt each of the following elements of that crime:
(1) That the defendant was [confined in jail; in the custody of any court; in the custody of any officer
of the court; in the custody of any law enforcement officer] for [violation of probation or parole; a
charge or conviction of a misdemeanor]; and
(2) That the defendant escaped from [jail; custody].
If you find from the evidence that the Commonwealth has proved beyond a reasonable doubt
each of the above elements of the crime, then you shall find the defendant guilty [but you shall not
fix the punishment until your verdict has been returned and further evidence has been heard by
you].
If you find that the Commonwealth has failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt either or
both elements of the crime, then you shall find the defendant not guilty.
History
Virginia Model Jury Instructions – Criminal, Release 26, October 2025. The unannotated set, posted by the Supreme Court of Virginia at vacourts.gov; the book states that it is made available with the permission of the publisher, Matthew Bender & Company, Inc.
Provenance
- Source
- vacourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-10-11
- Edition
- crim-2025-10-01
- Content hash
ee8182c2be866730f98040b6e24178b3533bbb8d46605d562717730f8c78e82d
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