VA · jury_instructions
Va. Model Jury Instr. Crim. No. 34.240
Definition of Operator
The term “Operator” includes any person, firm or association of persons, who conducts,
finances, manages, supervises, directs or owns all or part of an illegal gambling enterprise, activity
or operation.
An “operator” of an illegal gambling enterprise is one who leads and controls the enterprise as
distinguished from one who merely engages or participates in it.
History
Virginia Model Jury Instructions – Criminal, Release 26, October 2025. The unannotated set, posted by the Supreme Court of Virginia at vacourts.gov; the book states that it is made available with the permission of the publisher, Matthew Bender & Company, Inc.
Provenance
- Source
- vacourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-10-11
- Edition
- crim-2025-10-01
- Content hash
1cf793ea2beffa724e3a03b469d17a5c776b60381fe7217ceb0b871d31e97402
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