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VA · jury_instructions

Va. Model Jury Instr. Civ. No. 40.400

False Advertising (Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-216): Issues

activein force · 2026-04-01 – presentcompiled-edition

Your verdict must be based on the facts as you find them and on the law contained in all of

these instructions.

The issues in this case are:

(1) Did the defendant intend to sell or otherwise dispose of [merchandise; securities; service; land;

lot; (name or describe other property)]?

(2) Did the defendant cause to be [made; published; disseminated; circulated; placed before the

public] in a [newspaper; book; notice; pamphlet; letter; or other form of communication] an

advertisement of any sort regarding such [merchandise; securities; service; land; lot; (name or

describe other property)]?

(3) Did that advertisement contain a [promise; assertion; representation; statement of fact] which was

untrue, deceptive or misleading?

(4) Did the plaintiff suffer a loss as a result of the defendant’s acts?

(5) If the plaintiff is entitled to recover, what is the amount of damages?

On these issues, the plaintiff has the burden of proof.

Your decisions on these issues must be governed by the instructions that follow.

History

Virginia Model Jury Instructions – Civil, Release 26, April 2026. The unannotated set, posted by the Supreme Court of Virginia at vacourts.gov; the book states that it is made available with the permission of the publisher, Matthew Bender & Company, Inc.

Provenance

Source
vacourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-10-11
Edition
civ-2026-04-01
Content hash
603be064c80d6c841ed145b9d301b4d19b11e74fe57feb788e7c2ee545fc3516
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