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VA · jury_instructions

Va. Model Jury Instr. Civ. No. 14.000

General Duties of Pedestrian

activein force · 2026-04-01 – presentcompiled-edition

A pedestrian has a duty to use ordinary care when he is [walking on; crossing; walking along, but

off of] the [hard surface; traveled portion] of a highway or street:

(1) to keep a lookout for motor vehicles;

(2) to refrain from entering or crossing [an intersection; the hard surface of a highway or street; the

traveled portion of a highway or street] in disregard of traffic approaching in such a manner that a

reasonable person would not attempt to enter or cross; and

(3) to step from his [course; intended path of travel] into a place of safety if it reasonably appears to

him that he is in danger of being struck by a motor vehicle.

If a pedestrian fails to perform any one or more of these duties, then he is negligent.

History

Virginia Model Jury Instructions – Civil, Release 26, April 2026. The unannotated set, posted by the Supreme Court of Virginia at vacourts.gov; the book states that it is made available with the permission of the publisher, Matthew Bender & Company, Inc.

Provenance

Source
vacourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-10-11
Edition
civ-2026-04-01
Content hash
1c51d0b4b5809d11e318bbf70e472e102aedc26be37060383a24147bd5ea05ea
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