US · rules
E.D. Wis. Civil L. R. 16
Pretrial Conferences; Scheduling; Management; Alternative Dispute Resolution
(a) Preliminary Pretrial Conferences.
(1) A judge may require the parties to appear to consider the future
conduct of the case. In categories of actions and proceedings not exempted
under subsection (a)(3) of this rule, the parties must be prepared to discuss the
matters enumerated in Fed. R. Civ. P. 16 and Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(f). The parties
also should be prepared to state:
(A) the nature of the case in 1 or 2 sentences;
(B) any contemplated motions;
(C) the parties’ discovery plan, including the amount of further
discovery each party contemplates, the approximate time for completion
of discovery, and any disputes regarding discovery;
(D) whether the parties anticipate the disclosure or discovery of
electronically stored information;
(E) whether the parties have reached an agreement for asserting
post-production claims of privilege or of protection as trial-preparation
material, and whether the parties request the judge to enter an order
including the agreement;
(F) whether settlement discussions have occurred;
(G) the basis for the Court’s subject matter jurisdiction;
(H) whether the case is included in one of the categories of
proceedings exempted from initial disclosures and discovery conference
pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1)(B) and 26(f); appeals for review on
an administrative record are exempted from (C), (D) and (E) above; and
(I) such other matters as may affect further scheduling of the case
for final disposition.
(2) The judge may enter any orders necessary to aid in further
scheduling the action, including dates for further conferences, briefing,
schedules for motions, and cutoff dates for completing discovery. The judge also
may enter any orders permitted under Fed. R. Civ. P. 16, Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(f),
or Civil L. R. 26(e).
(3) Unless otherwise ordered by the judge, the categories of actions and
proceedings set forth in Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1)(B)(i)-(ix) are exempted from the
scheduling and planning requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b).
(b) Final Pretrial Conference. The judge may require counsel to appear for
a final pretrial conference to consider the subjects specified in Fed. R. Civ. P. 16 or to
consider other matters determined by the judge. Unless excused by the judge,
principal trial counsel for each party must appear at the final pretrial conference.
(c) Pretrial Report.
(1) Unless otherwise ordered, each party must file a pretrial report at
least 14 days before the scheduled start of the trial or, if a final pretrial
conference is scheduled, 7 days before the final pretrial conference. The report
must be signed by the attorney (or a party personally, if not represented by
counsel) who will try the case. Sanctions, which may include the dismissal of
claims and defenses, may be imposed if a pretrial report is not filed. The report
must include the following:
(A) a short summary, not to exceed 2 pages, of the facts, claims,
and defenses;
(B) a statement of the issues;
(C) the names and addresses of all witnesses expected to testify.
Any witness not listed will not be permitted to testify absent a showing
of good cause;
(D) a statement of the background of all expert witnesses listed;
(E) a list of exhibits to be offered at trial sequentially numbered
according to General L. R. 26 where practicable;
(F) a designation of all depositions or portions of transcripts or
other recordings of depositions to be read into the record or played at
trial as substantive evidence. Reading or playing more than 5 pages
from a deposition will not be permitted unless the judge finds good
cause;
(G) an estimate of the time needed to try the case;
(H) if scheduled for a jury trial:
(i) any proposed voir dire questions;
(ii) proposed instructions on substantive issues; and
(iii) a proposed verdict form.
(I) if scheduled for a bench trial, proposed findings of fact and
conclusions of law (see Fed. R. Civ. P. 52).
(2) In addition to completing a pretrial report, counsel are expected to
confer and make a good faith effort to settle the case. Counsel are also expected
to arrive at stipulations that will save time during the trial.
(d) Alternative Dispute Resolution.
(1) Participation. Each judge may conduct an alternative dispute
resolution (ADR) evaluation conference during the early stages of case
development to determine whether a civil case is appropriate for ADR. This
conference may be held in conjunction with a pretrial conference or as a
separate conference. If the judge determines that a case is appropriate for
ADR, the judge may encourage the parties to participate in ADR before a
magistrate judge or an appropriate neutral evaluator.
(2) Exemptions. The following types of cases are exempt from this
procedure: administrative proceedings, including all Social Security cases;
habeas corpus cases or other proceedings to challenge a criminal conviction or
sentence; pro se prisoner litigation; actions by the United States to recover
benefit payments or to collect on a student loan guaranteed by the United
States; cases in which the only relief sought is an order compelling arbitration
or enforcing an arbitration award; actions to enforce or quash an
administrative summons or subpoena; proceedings ancillary to proceedings in
other Courts; and mortgage foreclosure actions in which an agency of the
United States is a secured party.
(3) Confidentiality. The Court, the neutral, all counsel and parties,
and any other persons attending an ADR session under these rules must treat
as confidential all written and oral communications made in connection with
or during any ADR session. Except to the extent otherwise stipulated or
ordered, the disclosure of any written or oral communication made by any
party, counsel, or other participant in connection with or during any ADR
session is prohibited. ADR proceedings pursuant to these rules must be treated
as compromise negotiations for purposes of the Federal Rules of Evidence and
state rules of evidence.
(4) Early Neutral Evaluation. Early Neutral Evaluation (ENE) is a
procedure in which the parties and their counsel, early in the case after an
opportunity for limited discovery, meet with a neutral evaluator who is
knowledgeable in the subject matter. The purpose is to reduce the cost and
duration of litigation by providing an early opportunity for the parties to obtain
a neutral evaluation of their case and to engage in meaningful settlement
negotiations.
(A) Cases Subject to ENE. Any civil case may be referred to
ENE if all parties agree. A case may be selected for ENE at the
preliminary pretrial conference held pursuant to Civil L. R. 16(a), or at
any other time by stipulation of the parties.
(B) ENE Process. Within 30 days of the case being referred to
ENE, the neutral evaluator, an experienced attorney with expertise in
the subject matter of the case, hosts a confidential and informal meeting
of clients (companies are to be represented by someone knowledgeable
about the case and with full settlement authority) and lead counsel at
which each side, through counsel, clients or witnesses, presents evidence
and arguments supporting its case (without regard to the rules of
evidence and without direct or cross-examination of witnesses). The
neutral evaluator identifies areas of agreement, clarifies and focuses the
issues and encourages the parties to enter into procedural and
substantive stipulations. The neutral evaluator in private prepares an
evaluation that includes an assessment of the case, the reasoning that
supports the assessment, and, where feasible, an estimate of the
likelihood of liability and range of damages. Before the neutral evaluator
provides the evaluation to the parties, the parties may engage in
settlement discussions facilitated by the neutral evaluator. If settlement
does not result, the neutral evaluator will present the parties with the
evaluation. The neutral evaluator’s evaluation is not shared with the
trial judge.
(C) Preservation of Right to Trial. The neutral evaluator has
no power to impose settlement. The confidential evaluation is
nonbinding. If no settlement is reached, the case remains on the
litigation track.
(D) The Neutral Evaluator. The neutral evaluator must have
experience in the substantive legal area of the lawsuit. The parties must
attempt to agree upon a neutral evaluator. If the parties cannot agree
upon a neutral evaluator, the trial judge will appoint an available
neutral evaluator. The trial judge may, but is not required to, appoint
one of the magistrate judges of this District as the neutral evaluator.
(E) Compensation of Neutral Evaluators. Neutral evaluators
volunteer their preparation time and the first four hours in an ENE
session. After four hours in an ENE session, the neutral evaluator may
either (1) continue to volunteer his or her time, or (2) give the parties
the option of concluding the session or paying the neutral evaluator for
additional time at 60% of the neutral evaluator’s standard hourly billing
rate, to be split equally among the parties unless they agree to a
different apportionment. The ENE session will continue only if all
parties and the neutral evaluator agree. After eight hours in one or more
ENE sessions, if all the parties agree that further assistance of the
neutral evaluator is desired, the neutral evaluator may charge his or her
standard hourly billing rate or such other rate that is acceptable to the
neutral evaluator and all parties.
History
Committee Comment: Civil L. R. 16(a) has been updated to expand the list of topics the parties must be expected to discuss at the Rule 16 conference. Counsel for the parties are expected to have good faith and meaningful discussions of all of the enumerated topics in advance of the Rule 16 conference. Nothing in Civil L. R. 16(d)(3) prohibits parties from entering into written agreements resolving some or all of the case or entering into and filing procedural or factual stipulations based on suggestions or agreements made in connection with these ADR processes. Any written agreements or stipulations filed with the Court are public records, unless otherwise sealed pursuant to General L. R. 79(d)(4). Civil L. R. 16(d) has been expanded to include an additional form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR)—Early Neutral Evaluation (ENE)—that each judge is to consider at the ADR evaluation conference held during the early stages of the case. As with other forms of ADR, the judge may encourage and even order the parties to participate in ENE. Unlike some other forms of ADR, which typically take place after substantial discovery has been completed, ENE is intended to occur early in the litigation, before the parties have invested substantial time and resources in the case and before substantial attorney fees have been incurred. ENE is intended to be inexpensive and is not a substitute for other forms of ADR. It may be used in addition to other forms of ADR that typically occur later in the case. Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b)(3)(B)(v) effective December 1, 2015, absent contrary Congressional action, practitioners are encouraged to seek a pre-motion conference with the court. IV. PARTIES [Reserved]
Provenance
- Source
- www.wied.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-18
- Edition
- fed-district-2026-09-19
- Content hash
a70281b80f0412fb7d231ffa45bbdc40e1e3995ef90941a8d23978fe473b116d
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