US · rules
N.D. Ohio LCrR 57.9
Assignment of Cases
(a) Assignment. Subject to the latter provisions of this Rule, upon filing, each
criminal case, shall be assigned by random draw to a District Judge. He or she shall
continue in the case or matter until its final disposition. Any case received from the
random draw may be transferred, with the concurrence of the receiving District Judge and
the approval of the Chief Judge.
(1) With regard to all criminal proceedings in the Eastern Division of the
Court, after each case is assigned by random draw to a District Judge, the Clerk
shall immediately assign a Magistrate Judge to the case in accordance with orders
of the Court.
(2) Preliminary matters in criminal cases, including but not limited to, the
acceptance of criminal complaints and issuance of arrest warrants or summonses
and applications for the issuance of search warrants, applications for seizure
warrants, and applications for administrative inspection warrants, shall be
presented by the applicant to the Magistrate Judge on warrant duty at the time of
application, unless directly related to a matter previously considered by another
Magistrate Judge, in which case the application shall be presented to such other
Magistrate Judge.
(b) Reassignment. Cases shall be assigned other than by random draw only in the
instances set forth in this paragraph. Such assignments shall be made by the Clerk in
accordance with these Rules. When an additional assignment is thus made to a District
Judge under any of the following sub-paragraphs, on the next draw by said District Judge
of a case of the same category, that assignment shall be passed, and said case shall be
reassigned to the District Judge whose card is next drawn in that category.
(1) Disqualification. Should a District Judge be disqualified from
hearing a case assigned to him or her, the case shall be reassigned by random
draw in the respective division.
(2) Subsequent Proceedings. Subsequent proceedings in criminal cases
(including supervised release violations, probation violations and petitions under
28 U.S.C. § 2255) shall be assigned to the District Judge who heard the original
case. In instances where the District Judge who heard the original case is no
longer with the Court, the subsequent proceedings shall be assigned to an active
District Judge in the respective division by random draw from the deck
maintained for post-judgment matters. Whenever a new criminal case is filed
contemporaneously with a subsequent proceeding against the same defendant, the
subsequent proceeding shall be assigned pursuant to this paragraph and the new
case shall be assigned separately pursuant to subsection (a) of this Rule.
(3) Related cases. A case may be re-assigned as related to an earlier
assigned case with the concurrence of both the transferee and the transferor
Judicial Officers. There is a presumption of the Court not to re-assign a case when
the earlier case is closed. The United States Attorney’s Office shall, in any case
which is, or might be considered, related to another case, file a motion/notice with
both Judicial Officers advising the Court of the relationship. A new violation
resulting in a federal indictment or information may be considered related to the
previously filed case. The United States Attorney’s Office shall notify the Court
pursuant to this paragraph.
(4) Refiled Cases. If an action is discontinued and subsequently refiled, it
shall be assigned to the same District Judge who received the initial case
assignment without regard for the place of holding court in which the case was
refiled. Counsel shall be responsible for indicating relatedness on the Criminal
Designation Form (Appendix C).
When it becomes apparent to the District Judge to whom a case is assigned
that the case was previously filed in this Court and assigned to another District
Judge and was discontinued, the two District Judges shall sign an order
reassigning the case to the District Judge who had been assigned the earlier case.
(5) Superseding Matters An indictment or information which supersedes
another shall be assigned to the District Judge to whom the superseded matter was
assigned.
History
(See LR 3.1) Last revised: 10/10/19. See Historical Notes for full revision history.
Provenance
- Source
- www.ohnd.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-18
- Edition
- fed-district-2026-09-19
- Content hash
0c6931dcad2b0ee729ad7816e3799ab772e50362cca3c338c64e4f27e76983ab
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