US · rules
W.D.N.Y. Loc. R. Civ. P. 7
Motion Practice
(a) Submissions.
(1) Notice of Motion. A notice of motion is required for all motions, and must state:
the relief sought, the grounds for the request, the papers submitted in support, and
the return date for the motion, if known. A moving party who intends to file and
serve reply papers must so state in the notice of motion. Failure to file or serve a
notice of motion unless otherwise ordered or excused by the Court may be grounds
for denial or for striking of the motion, without prejudice. Reply papers filed
without prior notice or authorization may be stricken.
(2) Memorandum of Law.
(A) Required. Absent leave of Court or as otherwise specified, upon any
motion filed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12, 56 or 65(a), the moving party
shall file and serve a memorandum of law and the opposing party shall file
and serve an answering memorandum. Failure to comply with this
requirement may constitute grounds for resolving the motion against the
non-complying party. The moving party may file a reply memorandum,
but is not required to do so.
(B) Discretionary. Nothing in these Local Rules precludes a moving party
from filing a memorandum in support of a motion made other than
pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12, 56 or 65(a). The Court, in its discretion,
may require written memoranda on such other motions.
(C) Page Limits. Memoranda in support of or in opposition to any motion
shall not exceed twenty-five (25) pages in length, and reply memoranda
shall not exceed ten (10) pages in length. Tables of contents and tables of
authorities are not included in the page limitations. A party seeking to
exceed the page limit must make application by letter to the Judge hearing
the motion, with copies to all counsel, at least seven (7) days before the date
on which the memorandum must be filed.
(3) Affidavit, Declaration, or Affirmation. An affidavit, declaration, or affirmation
must not contain legal arguments, but must contain factual and procedural
background relevant to the motion it supports. Except for motions brought under
Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1) (lack of subject matter jurisdiction), 12(b)(6) (failure to
state a claim), 12(c) (judgment on the pleadings), and 12(f) (to strike), motions and
opposition to motions shall be supported by at least one (1) affidavit, declaration
or affirmation, and by such other evidence (i.e., deposition testimony,
interrogatory answers, admissions, and documents) as appropriate to resolve the
particular motion. Failure to comply with this requirement may constitute
grounds for resolving the motion against the non-complying party.
(4) Supporting Material. A party seeking or opposing any relief under the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure shall file only the portion(s) of a deposition, interrogatory,
request for documents, request for admission, or other supporting material that is
pertinent to the application.
(5) Summary Judgment. See Loc. R. Civ. P. 56 for additional provisions specific to
summary judgment motions.
(6) Sur-Reply. Absent permission of the Judge hearing the motion, sur-reply papers
are not permitted.
(7) Courtesy Copy. Immediately after filing a motion for an expedited hearing (Loc.
R. Civ. P. 7(d)(1)), or motion for a temporary restraining order (Loc. R. Civ. P.
65(a)), the moving party must deliver a courtesy copy of the motion papers to the
chambers of the assigned Judge. The Court may, in its discretion, request courtesy
copies on any other motion.
(8) Service of Unpublished Decisions. In cases involving a pro se litigant, counsel
shall, when serving a memorandum of law (or other submissions to the Court),
provide the pro se litigant (but not other counsel or the Court) with printed copies
of decisions cited therein that are unreported or reported exclusively on
computerized databases.
(b) Briefing Schedules.
(1) Court Order. After a motion is filed, the Court may issue an order setting
deadlines for filing and service of opposing papers, and for filing and service of
reply papers if the moving party has stated an intent to reply. With respect to pro se
motions, the Court will set a briefing schedule as provided in Loc. R. Civ. P. 5.2(h).
(2) Absent Court Order. If the Court does not set deadlines by order, the following
schedules shall apply:
(A) Summary Judgment Motions. The opposing party shall have twenty-eight
(28) days after service of the motion to file and serve responding papers,
and the moving party shall have fourteen (14) days after service of the
responding papers to file and serve reply papers. If the party opposing the
original motion files a cross-motion, the moving party shall have twenty-eight (28) days after service of the cross-motion to file and serve responding
papers in opposition to the cross-motion, and the party filing the cross-motion shall have fourteen (14) days after service of the responding papers
to file and serve reply papers in support of the cross-motion.
(B) All Other Motions. The opposing party shall have fourteen (14) days after
service of the motion to file and serve responding papers, and the moving
party shall have seven (7) days after service of the responding papers to file
and serve reply papers.
(c) Oral Argument. The parties shall appear for oral argument on all motions they make
returnable before a Judge on the scheduled return date for the motion. In its discretion,
the Court may notify the parties that oral argument shall not be heard on any given
motion. Thus, the parties should be prepared to have their motion papers serve as the sole
method of argument.
(d) Procedures for Specific Motions.
(1) Motion for an Expedited Hearing. A party seeking to shorten the schedule
prescribed in subparagraph (b) must make a separate motion for an expedited
hearing, setting forth the reasons why an expedited hearing is required. The
motion must be accompanied by:
(A) the motion the party is seeking to have heard on an expedited basis,
together with supporting affidavits and memorandum of law; and
(B) a proposed order granting an expedited hearing, with dates for serving the
motion, filing responsive papers, and for a hearing left blank to be filled in
by the Court.
A motion for an expedited hearing may, for good cause shown, be made ex parte.
Papers in support of an ex parte application shall state the attempts made to resolve
the dispute through a motion on notice and/or state why notice of the motion may
not be given.
Immediately after filing the motion for an expedited hearing (and accompanying
documents), counsel for the moving party shall personally deliver courtesy copies
of the motion papers to chambers and await further instructions from the Court.
If the moving party is represented by out-of-town counsel who is unable to
personally deliver courtesy copies, counsel shall contact chambers by telephone to
request a waiver of this requirement.
(2) Motion to Settle an Order. When counsel are unable to agree on the form of a
proposed order, the prevailing party may move, upon seven (7) days’ notice to all
parties, to settle the order. The Court may award costs and attorney’s fees against
an attorney if it determines that the attorney’s unreasonable conduct necessitated
bringing the motion.
(3) Discovery Motion. No motion for discovery and/or production of documents
under Fed. R. Civ. P. 37 shall be heard unless accompanied by an affidavit showing
that sincere attempts to resolve the discovery dispute have been made. Such
affidavit shall detail the times and places of the parties’ meetings or discussions
concerning the discovery dispute and the names of all parties participating therein,
and all related correspondence must be attached.
(4) Motion to Expand Record On Appeal. A party who seeks to include material
that was not previously filed in a record on appeal must obtain a Court order
directing the Clerk of Court to file the material. The order can be sought by motion
or by stipulation of all counsel/parties.
Provenance
- Source
- www.nywd.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-18
- Edition
- fed-district-2026-09-19
- Content hash
dc6c930577724174a57c11bb537962dab6922624993e75333f03fe8d8b76808a
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