US · rules
D. Neb. NECrimR 17.2
Subpoenas for Production of Books, Documents, or Objects
(a) General.
No subpoena in a criminal case may require the production of books,
documents or objects at a date, time or place other than the date, time, and
place of the trial, hearing, or proceeding at which the items are to be offered
in evidence, unless the court has entered an order under Federal Rule of
Criminal Procedure 17(c) authorizing the issuance of the subpoena.
(b) Motions for Pre-Proceeding Document Production.
Motions for the issuance of a subpoena to produce documents before a trial
or evidentiary proceeding under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 17(c)
must be made to the assigned magistrate judge when the motion is filed.
(1) Content; Supporting Brief; Affidavit.
Except in an extraordinary case where ex parte consideration may
be justified, the motion for issuance of the subpoena must be served
on the opposing attorney. The requirements of Nebraska Criminal
Rule 12.3(b)(3) apply. Also, motions for subpoenas duces tecum
under this subsection must be supported by an affidavit or
declaration, see 28 U.S.C. § 1746, establishing the following:
(A) the documents or objects sought cannot otherwise be
reasonably obtained by due diligence in advance of the trial
or evidentiary proceeding;
(B) the moving party cannot properly prepare for the trial or
evidentiary proceeding without advance production and
inspection;
(C) the failure to obtain advance production and inspection of the
documents or objects may unreasonably delay the
proceeding; and
(D) the application is made in good faith and is not intended for
the purpose of general discovery.
(2) Ruling.
The magistrate judge makes a preliminary determination whether the
material sought is probably relevant and probably admissible. The
magistrate judge also determines if the request is specific enough to
be intelligently evaluated and may place limits on the requested
production.
(3) Return of Service.
(A) Return; Inventory.
A subpoena duces tecum issued under this rule must be (i)
returned to the magistrate judge who authorized the
subpoena and (ii) accompanied by an inventory that lists all
items produced. The return and the inventory are filed with the
clerk.
(B) Possession of Produced Documents or Items.
Absent a motion for protective order filed under Nebraska
Criminal Rule 17.2(b)(3)(C), the items produced must be (i)
provided to and kept in the possession of the attorney who
sought the subpoena or (ii) in the case of a pro se defendant,
filed with the clerk.
(C) Motion for Protective Order.
Any party, the witness or entity responding to the subpoena,
or any person or entity whose interests may be affected by
disclosure of the subpoenaed documents, may file a motion
for a protective order. The magistrate judge reviews the
documents produced and issues any appropriate protective
order. The clerk then keeps the items produced and makes
them available for inspection under the terms of the protective
order.
Provenance
- Source
- www.ned.uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-18
- Edition
- fed-district-2026-09-19
- Content hash
47b026e75bc9f02a29191cb1db85cc86a55851ac64a9cf1858c4a6557d490ff4
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