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W.D.N.C. LCrR 32.2.1

Authority of United States Magistrate Judges in Criminal Forfeiture Cases and Publication of Notice in Forfeiture Cases

activein force · 2022-12-01 – presentact-effective-date

(a) United States Magistrate Judge’s Duties in Criminal Forfeiture Cases. In any

case where a defendant pleads guilty and consents to forfeiture of property, a duly appointed

United States Magistrate Judge may enter one or more orders and judgments of forfeiture in

connection with the hearing under Fed. R. Crim. P. 11.

(1) Findings of Fact. Based on the parties’ stipulation or other proper showing,

the United States Magistrate Judge may make any related finding of fact contemplated by Fed. R.

Crim. P. 32.2, provided that defendant consents to those findings.

(2) Waiver of Notice. Defendant may waive the notice required by Fed. R.

Crim. P. 32.2, either through written consent in the plea agreement or through written consent of

defendant and defendant’s counsel in a proposed order and/or judgment.

(3) Ancillary Proceedings.

(A) Where a forfeiture consists of a money judgment or where no third-party files a timely petition, the Order of Forfeiture may become final without conducting an

ancillary proceeding to adjudicate third-party interests.

(B) A United States Magistrate Judge shall not conduct an ancillary

proceeding unless instructed by a United States District Judge to do so.

(C) Where a United States Magistrate Judge conducts an ancillary

proceeding, the order and judgment entered in connection with the Rule 11 proceeding is deemed

a “preliminary order” for purposes of Fed. R. Crim. P. 32.2(c) and may be amended, if necessary,

by a further order and judgment of a United States District Judge.

(b) Publication of Notice by the Government. Unless otherwise required by statute,

rule, or specific order of this Court, in any criminal judicial forfeiture case filed in this district, the

government may satisfy its requirement of publication of notice by publishing once in a newspaper

of general circulation. Publication in such manner satisfies the publication requirements of 21

U.S.C. § 853(n)(1) and Rule C(4) of the Supplemental Rules for Admiralty or Maritime Claims

and Asset Forfeiture Actions.

Provenance

Source
www.ncwd.uscourts.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-18
Edition
fed-district-2026-09-19
Content hash
dcfa6bdb4bba0cedb671d6bda5ea8ba896cfde2d044c47e9306f6c8b96309b06
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