US · rules
4th Cir. R. 46(d)
Appointment of Counsel
In any appeal in which appointment of counsel is mandated by section (a)(1) of the Criminal
Justice Act, 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(a)(1), counsel is appointed upon the docketing of the appeal without
prior notice to the attorney who represented the indigent in the case below. The duty of counsel
appointed under the CJA extends through advising an unsuccessful appellant in writing of the right
to seek review in the Supreme Court. If the appellant requests in writing that a petition for a writ of
certiorari be filed and in counsel's considered judgment there are grounds for seeking Supreme
Court review, counsel shall file such a petition. If appellant requests that a petition for a writ of
certiorari be filed but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, counsel may file a
motion to withdraw with the Court of Appeals. The motion must reflect that a copy was served on
the client and that the client was informed of the right to file a response to the motion within seven
days. The Clerk will hold the motion after filing for fifteen days before submitting it to the Court to
allow time for appellant's response, if any, to be received.
Assignment of counsel is discretionary in other indigent cases. Therefore, such cases receive a
preliminary review before a decision is made regarding appointment of counsel. In assigning
counsel, the Court may direct counsel to brief a particular issue, but counsel is free to address any
additional issues which appear to be meritorious.
Payment of counsel appointed under the CJA is governed by 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(d) and this
Circuit's Plan in Implementation of the Criminal Justice Act. Unless compensation for legal
services becomes available to assigned counsel by statute, the Court will pay counsel assigned for
appellate representation not covered by the CJA a maximum fee of $750 plus expenses from the
Attorney Admission Fund.
To receive payment from the Court, court-appointed or court-assigned counsel in all cases must
submit to the Clerk's Office an itemized statement of expenses, with receipts, within sixty days of
final disposition of the case. Depending upon the course of the case, this may be sixty days from (1)
the date of judgment, (2) dismissal of the appeal, or (3) denial of a petition for rehearing. Before the
expiration of the sixty-day time period the Court, for good cause shown, may grant counsel an
extension of time to file the application for compensation and reimbursement. If court-appointed
counsel files a petition for writ of certiorari with the Supreme Court, the 60-day period for applying
for compensation and reimbursement runs from the date of filing the petition for writ of certiorari.
Provenance
- Source
- uscourts.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-18
- Edition
- 2026-09-18
- Content hash
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