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U.S.S.G. §2K2.5

Possession of Firearm or Dangerous Weapon in Federal Facility; Possession or Discharge of Firearm in School Zone

activein force · 2025-11-01 – presentact-effective-date

(a) Base Offense Level: 6

(b) Specific Offense Characteristic

(1) If—

(A) the defendant unlawfully possessed or caused any firearm or

dangerous weapon to be present in a federal court facility; or

(B) the defendant unlawfully possessed or caused any firearm to be

present in a school zone,

increase by 2 levels.

(c) Cross Reference

(1) If the defendant used or possessed any firearm or dangerous weapon

in connection with the commission or attempted commission of another offense, or possessed or transferred a firearm or dangerous

weapon with knowledge or intent that it would be used or possessed

in connection with another offense, apply—

(A) §2X1.1 (Attempt, Solicitation, or Conspiracy) in respect to that

other offense if the resulting offense level is greater than that

determined above; or

(B) if death resulted, the most analogous offense guideline from

Chapter Two, Part A, Subpart 1 (Homicide), if the resulting offense level is greater than that determined above.

Commentary

Statutory Provisions: 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(q), 930; 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(1).

Application Notes:

1. “Dangerous weapon” and “firearm” are defined in the Commentary to §1B1.1 (Application

Instructions).

2. “Federal court facility” includes the courtroom; judges’ chambers; witness rooms; jury deliberation rooms; attorney conference rooms; prisoner holding cells; offices and parking facilities of

the court clerks, the United States attorney, and the United States marshal; probation and parole

offices; and adjoining corridors and parking facilities of any court of the United States.

See 18 U.S.C. § 930(g)(3).

3. “School zone” is defined at 18 U.S.C. § 922(q). A sentence of imprisonment under 18 U.S.C.

§ 922(q) must run consecutively to any sentence of imprisonment imposed for any other offense.

See 18 U.S.C. § 924(a)(4). In order to comply with the statute, when the guideline range is based

on the underlying offense, and the defendant is convicted both of the underlying offense and

18 U.S.C. § 922(q), the court should apportion the sentence between the count for the underlying

offense and the count under 18 U.S.C. § 922(q). For example, if the guideline range is 30–

37 months and the court determines “total punishment” of 36 months is appropriate, a sentence

of 30 months for the underlying offense, plus 6 months under 18 U.S.C. § 922(q) would satisfy

this requirement.

History

Effective November 1, 1989 (amendment 191). Amended effective November 1, 1991 (amendment 374); No- vember 1, 2003 (amendment 661); November 1, 2010 (amendment 746); November 1, 2025 (amend- ment 836).

Provenance

Source
ussc.gov
Retrieved
2026-09-20
Edition
ussg-2025
Content hash
ae1fce7c0c97d03aaf994a5c947ce0241761afdc9e7ecdf4c407d10beb4189c1
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