US · guidelines
U.S.S.G. §2B6.1
Altering or Removing Motor Vehicle Identification Numbers, or Trafficking in Motor Vehicles or Parts with Altered or Obliterated Identification Numbers
(a) Base Offense Level: 8
(b) Specific Offense Characteristics
(1) If the retail value of the motor vehicles or parts (A) exceeded $2,500
but did not exceed $6,500, increase by 1 level; or (B) exceeded $6,500,
increase by the number of levels from the table in §2B1.1 (Theft, Property Destruction, and Fraud) corresponding to that amount.
(2) If the defendant was in the business of receiving and selling stolen
property, increase by 2 levels.
(3) If the offense involved an organized scheme to steal vehicles or vehicle
parts, or to receive stolen vehicles or vehicle parts, and the offense
level as determined above is less than level 14, increase to level 14.
Commentary
Statutory Provisions: 18 U.S.C. §§ 511, 553(a)(2), 2321.
Application Notes:
1. Subsection (b)(3), referring to an “organized scheme to steal vehicles or vehicle parts, or to receive
stolen vehicles or vehicle parts,” provides an alternative minimum measure of loss in the case of
an ongoing, sophisticated operation such as an auto theft ring or “chop shop.” “Vehicles” refers
to all forms of vehicles, including aircraft and watercraft. See Commentary to §2B1.1 (Theft,
Property Destruction, and Fraud).
2. The term “increase by the number of levels from the table in §2B1.1 (Theft, Property Destruction, and Fraud) corresponding to that amount,” as used in subsection (b)(1), refers
to the number of levels corresponding to the retail value of the motor vehicles or parts involved.
Background: The statutes covered in this guideline prohibit altering or removing motor vehicle identification numbers, importing or exporting, or trafficking in motor vehicles or parts knowing that the
identification numbers have been removed, altered, tampered with, or obliterated. Violations of
18 U.S.C. § 511 carry a maximum of five years imprisonment. Violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 553(a)(2)
and 2321 carry a maximum of ten years imprisonment.
History
Effective November 1, 1987. Amended effective November 1, 1989 (amendments 117, 118, and 119); Novem- ber 1, 1993 (amendment 482); November 1, 2001 (amendment 617); November 1, 2010 (amendment 746); November 1, 2015 (amendment 791).
Provenance
- Source
- ussc.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- ussg-2018
- Content hash
6cdbb3262a9299ac7f4ef30340375bc7f96d9191101e0b9c0a8f6f710514dae1
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