US · guidance
CMS SOM App. X, Tag X-150
§482.102(a) Standard: Informed Consent for Transplant Patients
Transplant programs must implement written transplant patient informed consent policies
that inform each patient of:
Guideline §482.102(a)
As a standard of practice for any type of surgical procedure, a hospital has the obligation to
provide a transplant candidate with sufficient information to make an informed decision.
Informed consent is a process that requires a health care provider to disclose all available
information to a transplant candidate who makes the voluntary choice to accept or refuse
treatment. The transplant physician must ensure each candidate that is considered for organ
transplantation has full knowledge and understanding of the purpose, possible risks, benefits and
other options available to them.
For each of the required components of the informed consent policies identified in standards
§482.102(a)(1) through (8), the transplant program’s policies and procedures should delineate:
1. who is responsible for discussing the informed consent process with the transplant
candidate;
2. where the discussions concerning the informed consent process are documented in the
medical record;
3. the methods used by the program to ensure and document the transplant candidate’s
understanding of the information being delivered; and
4. when the discussion(s) will take place, if the information is provided at different points of
the transplant process.
Any transplant candidate who receives the education and information necessary in preparation to
undergo an evaluation for placement on a transplant program’s waiting list, and eventual
transplantation, must have documented evidence of this informed consent.
The signed hospital surgical consent form alone is not considered evidence that the informed
consent process for transplant patients was completed to include the requirements of
§482.102(a)(1)-(8).
History
Rev. 227; Issued: 12-13-24; Effective: 12-13-24; Implementation: 12-13-24
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
d1ac5246ac7e9ba9cfe92a962b0628b470c165be2dcc7af1bb6369ee457f9e82
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