US · guidance
CMS SOM App. U, Tag R230
§403.744(a)(5) When a sprinkler system is shut down for more than 10 hours the
RNCHI must:
(i) Evacuate the building or portion of the building affected by the system
outage until the system is back in service, or
(ii) Establish a fire watch until the system is back in service.
Interpretive Guidelines: §403.744(a)(5)
If the RNCHI is required to be in a sprinkler protected building, in accordance with the
LSC, the sprinkler system is a significant fire protection feature. Therefore, when a
sprinkler system is out of service for more than 10 hours in a 24-hour period, this
regulation and the LSC requires either an evacuation of the building or portion of the
building affected by the system outage, or the establishment of a fire watch until the
sprinkler system has been returned to service.
A fire watch consists of trained personnel who continuously patrol the affected areas
until the sprinkler system has been restored. The personnel must have access to fire
extinguishers and the ability to quickly notify the fire department. Fire watch personnel
lookout for fire and other hazardous situations. They also ensure that fire protection
features of the building (e.g., extinguishers, means of egress, alarm systems) are
available and functioning. The fire department is to be notified any time the building
sprinkler system is out of service.
Survey Procedures:
If applicable, the LSC surveyors will assess the sprinkler system during the LSC survey,
but health surveyors should also assess the status of the sprinkler system at the time of
the health survey to determine if the sprinkler system has been out of service for more
than 10 hours, and if so, confirm that an evacuation or a fire watch is in effect.
History
Rev. 239; Issued: 04-24-26; Effective: 04-24-26; Implementation: 04-24-26
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
4a7e1a90540ca481e47257e3b8ee44139d6ad3003fb29ceb73a4b10c0e410d50
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