US · guidance
CMS SOM App. H, Tag V695
§ 494.140(e) Standard: Patient care dialysis technicians
Patient care dialysis technicians
must— (4) Be certified under a State certification program or a national commercially
available certification program, as follows—
(i) For newly employed patient care technicians, within 18 months of being hired as a
dialysis patient care technician; or
(ii) For patient care technicians employed on October 14, 2008, within 18 months after such
date.
Interpretive Guidance § 494.140(e)(4)(i) and (ii):
PCT certification can occur under the aegis of either a national, commercially-available
program or a State program.
At the time of publication of these regulations (April 15, 2008, 73FR20369), there were three
national commercially-available certification programs: the Certified Clinical Hemodialysis
Technician (CCHT) examination offered by the Nephrology Nursing Certification Commission
(NNCC), the Board of Nephrology Examiners for Nursing and Technology (BONENT) exam, and
the National Nephrology Certification Organization (NNCO) exam. Additional national
certification programs may become available subsequent to the publication of this guidance.
These national, commercially-available certification programs require a patient care dialysis
technician to successfully pass a standardized certification examination in a proctored
environment, and maintain certification through current work experience and continuing
education.
Page 270 of 420
State certification programs which have a formal certification and competency program
(including standardized tests, which reflect the content listed in the regulation, administered in a
proctored environment by an independent examiner) that is specific to patient care dialysis
technicians can satisfy this requirement. A “standardized test” is one developed and tested to
validly and reliably measure the knowledge required to demonstrate competency in the area. If
the state requires certification by a national commercially-available certification program, this
regulation expects continued certification under the requirements of the national commercially-available program.
Patient care technicians hired after October 14, 2008 must be certified within 18 months of their
hire date as a patient care technician. If a patient care technician changes jobs from one dialysis
facility to another before becoming certified, the time they were employed in the first facility will
count toward the 18-month deadline for certification unless they had a gap in employment as a
patient care technician of more than 18 months.
A reuse technician or a water treatment technician who does not provide direct patient care does
not require certification as a patient care dialysis technician. The training curriculum for
persons performing hemodialyzer reprocessing is delineated under the Condition for reuse of
hemodialyzers and bloodlines at V308. The training for persons responsible for operating and
testing the water treatment and dialysate preparation systems is addressed under the Condition
for water and dialysate quality at V260. If a reprocessing technician or water treatment
technician changes positions to become a patient care technician, they must be certified in 18
months from the date they begin the new PCT position.
History
Rev.
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
bf8acd6917bf24397aae269ba61a26362bce7f17c386455ff60691abbb1bb9ef
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