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US · guidance

CMS SOM App. H, Tag V335

ANSI/AAMI RD47:2002/A1:2003 Requirements as Adopted by Reference 42 CFR §

activein force · 2026-07-22 – presentas-observed

494.50(b)(1)

11.2 Rinsing/cleaning: chemicals used/rinse after each

11.2.4

Diluted solutions of hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, peracetic acid, or other

chemicals may be used as cleaning agents for the blood compartment, provided that the

cleaning agent has been shown to be reduced to safe levels by subsequent flushing and has

no significant adverse effects on the structural integrity and performance of the dialyzer.

Each chemical shall be rinsed from the dialyzer before the next chemical is added, unless

mixing is known to be safe and effective for reprocessing.

Interpretive Guidance § 494.50(b)(1)

ANSI/AAMI RD47:2002/A1:2003

11.2 Rinsing/cleaning

11.2.4

A cleaning agent, such as sodium hypochlorite, shall be rinsed from the dialyzer before adding

formaldehyde, in order to avoid noxious fumes and degradation of disinfectant. Combining

sodium hypochlorite and peracetic acid may produce hydrochloric acid vapors, which are

harmful if inhaled.

Additional Guidance:

While one chemical may be used as a cleaning agent and a second chemical used as a germicide,

the first chemical must be rinsed from the dialyzer before the next chemical is added, unless it

has been demonstrated that mixing of the two chemicals is safe and effective. Allowing chemicals

to mix may risk unexpected reactions that could lead to staff injury or damage to the structural

integrity and performance of the dialyzer. If bleach is used as a cleaning agent, a procedure

must be in effect to limit the time the dialyzer may be exposed to bleach, as prolonged exposure

may damage the dialyzer membrane.

Page 142 of 420

History

Rev.

Provenance

Source
cms.gov
Retrieved
2026-07-22
Edition
som-2026-07-22
Content hash
09036dbca7a9f3567baa942dae32780dcd47355d386ed70563cdf775bb1442c8
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