US · guidance
CMS SOM App. C, Tag D5527
§493.1264 Standard: Parasitology
(c) Each month of use, the laboratory must check permanent stains using a fecal
sample control material that will demonstrate staining characteristics.
Interpretive Guidelines §493.1264(c)
The fecal sample control may contain either parasites or added leukocytes sufficient to
demonstrate staining characteristics. A commercially prepared quality control slide for
intestinal parasites is also an acceptable control for checking permanent stains.
While a wet mount preparation may not be sufficiently sensitive to detect small numbers
of ova or parasites in fecal specimens, or to render a final species identification, the
regulations do not require use of concentrated and permanent stain techniques to identify
fecal parasites. It is the laboratory’s responsibility to ensure that it can accurately and
reliably identify the organisms it claims to be able to identify. Use D3007 and/or D5411
as applicable. Upon request, the laboratory must specify the method employed by the
laboratory for screening fecal specimens and provide information to clients on the test
report that may affect the interpretation of test results. Use D5807 and/or D5809 as
applicable.
The working iodine solution is stable for approximately two weeks. If the laboratory
does not prepare fresh working iodine solution at least every two weeks, it must ensure
that the iodine solution has not deteriorated by observing positive clinical specimens or
formalin-fixed specimens. Use D5417. Protozoan cysts stained with iodine contain
golden yellow cytoplasm, brown glycogen material and have refractile nuclei.
§493.1264 Standard: Parasitology.
(d) The laboratory must document all control procedures performed, as specified in
this section.
Interpretive Guidelines §493.1264(d)
QC records should include lot numbers, date prepared/opened, expiration dates, the actual
measurements, reactions, and/or observations and demonstrate that controls were tested
and acceptable when shipments of reagents, disks, stains, or antisera for identification
systems were opened or when the laboratory prepared these materials. QC records
should also include documentation of the measurements and calculations for calibration
of each objective (low, high, oil immersion) of the ocular micrometer, and demonstrate
that permanent stain controls were tested with a fecal sample control material each month
of use.
History
Rev. 233; Issued: 09-12-25; Effective: 09-12-25; Implementation: 09-12-25
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
06cbd291b226f009dbe9c46728e21efd6d07fd92607e66ecac53294ee3741141
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