US · guidance
CMS SOM App. A, Tag A-1626
§482.61(a)(5) When indicated, a complete neurological examination must be
recorded at the time of the admission physical examination.
Interpretive Guidelines §482.61(a)(5)
The Hospital CoPs, Tag A-0358 Hospital standard §482.22(c)(5)(i), requires that a
medical history and physical be completed and documented for each patient, no more
than 30 days before or 24 hours after admission or registration, but prior to surgery or a
procedure requiring anesthesia services. The medical history and physical examination
must be completed and documented by a physician (as defined in section 1861(r) of the
Act), an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, or other qualified licensed individual in
accordance with State law and hospital policy. Any concerns related to the medical
history and physical examination requirements should be cited under Tag A-0358. The
examining practitioner makes a determination, in accordance with State law and hospital
policy, as to whether a neurological examination is warranted. If the findings of the
medical history and physical examination indicate the need for a neurological
examination, it must be completed at the same time the admission physical examination is
being conducted and must be documented in the medical record.
Survey Procedures §482.61(a)(5)
• Review the sample of patient records and verify that, when the history and
physical examination indicates, a neurological examination was completed and
documented at the time the admission history and physical examination was
completed.
• If no neurological examination is present in the medical record, is there
documentation from the practitioner who completed the history and physical
examination that states a neurological examination was not indicated?
• Verify that neurological function screening/examination was done (when
indicated) and recorded at the time of the admission physical examination, and
that a complete, comprehensive neurological exam was ordered, completed and
recorded in the medical record in a timely manner.
History
Rev. 238; Issued: 03-20-26; Effective: 09-05-25; Implantation: 09-05-25
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
8b66f3212993213e02b098ce5b2508dc30311651feb79111e7e13d5f2f975d7a
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