US · guidance
CMS SOM App. A, Tag A-1623
§482.61(a)(2) A provisional or admitting diagnosis must be made on every patient at
the time of admission, and must include the diagnosis of intercurrent diseases as
well as the psychiatric diagnosis.
Interpretive Guidelines §482.61(a)(2)
Every psychiatric patient must have an admission or provisional psychiatric diagnosis
documented utilizing the most current edition of the American Psychiatric Association’s
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) or the approved International Classification of
Diseases (ICD) nomenclature. This diagnosis is made and documented on each patient at
the time of the inpatient admission order is entered into the medical record. A
provisional diagnosis is determined by the admitting psychiatrist, physician, or licensed
practitioner, based on the patient’s medical and psychiatric condition, and information
gathered at the time of admission. The admitting psychiatrist, physician or licensed
practitioner issues a provisional diagnosis when he/she first evaluates the patient to form
the basis of the initial treatment until further tests, assessments, and information are
available to determine a final diagnosis. Provisional in this sense means existing until
being permanently replaced. The final diagnosis may differ from the provisional
diagnosis if subsequent evaluation and observation support a change.
If a diagnosis is absent, there must be justification for its absence. For example, if a
patient was psychotic on admission and was not accompanied by family or significant
others.
Intercurrent (other than psychiatric) diagnoses are diseases that occur during the course
of another disease and must be documented when they are made. Intercurrent diagnoses
may also be identified as co-morbidities. Attention should be paid to physical
examination notes, including known medical conditions, allergies, recent exposure to
infections, illness, or substance abuse. In addition, attention should be paid to available
laboratory or test reports that identify abnormal findings to see that these are reflected
by an appropriate diagnosis.
These diagnoses may be found in a variety of locations in the medical record, e.g., the
identification/face sheet, the findings of admission physical examination, the psychiatric
evaluation, the admission workup, or the physician’s progress notes. Diagnostic
categories should include physical illness when present.
Survey Procedures §482.61(a)(2)
• Review the sample of patient records and verify that a provisional or admitting
diagnosis is present; verify the diagnosis was made at the time of the inpatient
admission.
• Review the medical records to verify intercurrent diagnoses are documented to
include known medical conditions or co-morbidities as well as the psychiatric
diagnosis.
History
Rev. 238; Issued: 03-20-26; Effective: 09-05-25; Implantation: 09-05-25
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-07-22
- Edition
- som-2026-07-22
- Content hash
fe3e0924e31f51373cacab76e6b822f182746cb7c0b697151023439f012b7713
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.