US · guidance
Justice Manual § 9-19.400
Non-Applicability in Certain Situations
The guidelines applicable to obtaining documentary materials held by disinterested third parties (other than those held in relation to some form of public communication) do not apply to certain types of investigatory activities and searches. These include audits; examinations; regulatory, compliance, or administrative inspections; foreign intelligence or counterintelligence activities by a government authority pursuant to otherwise applicable law; border and customs searches; access to documentary materials for which valid consent has been obtained; and access to documentary materials that have been abandoned at a known location or that cannot be obtained by a subpoena because they are in the possession of a person whose identity is not known and cannot be determined with reasonable effort.
The guidelines do not supersede any other statutory, regulatory, or policy limitations on access to or the use or disclosure of particular types of documentary materials.
Provenance
- Source
- justice.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- jm-2026-09-20
- Content hash
bc557e9ac33a9ea2deddbe8a0a51ac8a343c09e0e94b6de9f9213262da576c08
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