US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 8531.14 § 8
MULTIPLE ELEMENT AGREEMENT
Multiple element contracts can be diverse, depending on customer requirements. To maximize
cash flow and minimize delays, FPI ensures that revenue is recognized in accordance with
established guidelines.
a. Assessment. An assessment to determine if an arrangement contains “multiple deliverables”
is made during the initial contract negotiation and again as each item is delivered. Each item in a
multiple deliverable arrangement is recognized as a separate unit, based on its value, if the
following criteria are met:
■ The item(s) delivered has value on a standalone basis to the customer.
■ The fair value of remaining undelivered items is reliable.
■ If a right of return exists, as noted in the arrangement, delivery of the remaining item(s) is
probable.
To ensure that FPI invoices customers for partial deliveries, the customer(s) obligating document
must include an accounting of all individual line items subject to billing, and their pricing and
quantities. Inclusion within the obligating document must be done by listing each line item
separately. The total value of the individual line items must equal the value of the customer’s
obligation. Each billable line item on the customer’s order must be entered individually in the
financial information system. Items that have been delivered and are ready and available for use
P8531.14 03/20/2015 7
by the customer may be billed in whole or as delivered as long as they are separately accounted
for in the customer(s) obligating document.
Recommended verbiage for the customer agreement for Federal customers is “As defined in
FAR 32.102 (d), payment for accepted supplies, including payments for accepted partial
deliveries, is authorized upon proper receipt and invoicing.”
b. Pricing. Pricing must be calculated in accordance with the Program Statement Pricing
Procedures, FPI.
Dependent relationships include installation, site preparation, etc., and must be identified as such
at both the item level and sales order levels, defined as accounting units:
■ Elements that are available as part of FPI’s normal product line should have prices that are
fixed, determinable, and tied to FPI’s normal business operations.
■ Dependent elements must have current pricing that is fixed, determinable, and in a manner
linking the relationships together.
c. Delivery. Delivery has occurred for:
■ FOB Destination – when all independent elements have been received by the buyer.
■ FOB Origin – when shipment has occurred.
For delivery to have occurred, all dependent elements must have been delivered or accepted by
the buyer.
d. Ownership Recognition. Contractual agreements contain information to ensure FPI is
legally covered in regards to ownership and acceptance of loss liability, in the event a claim is
required.
e. Independent Elements. These are items that must be delivered to the buyer, whose
contractual acceptance is realized based on shipping terms and conditions.
f. Dependent Elements. A method of usability or completeness needs to be established and
certification of acceptance from the buyer needs to be obtained in the following manner.
Certifications from the customer must reference each element accepted by the buyer. It must
include:
P8531.14 03/20/2015 8
■ The customer purchase order or contract number.
■ Line item.
■ FPI’s sales order number.
■ Date of acceptance.
■ Point of contact, including name and title, telephone number, and address.
Elements containing partially completed items must indicate the approximate percentage
completed by individual element in addition to the contact information stated above.
Certifications may include a combination of independent and dependent elements listed above,
but must have a clear delineation of each element and its degree of completion.
History
PS 8531.14 dated 2015-03-20
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
5c4dafb3701a1e7f3b967492ac6064b9d1209937e068ed4de8535327ce1acc7d
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