US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 8270.02 § 6
ACTION REQUIRED. Staff who work in any aspect of FPI
customer service activities shall follow the procedures and meet
the standards set forth in the accompanying Manual.
Staff who write, review, and approve program review guidelines
for the Central Office, Regional Offices, and institutions may
include objectives and steps to ensure compliance with this
directive.
/s/
Kathleen M. Hawk
Director
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Chapter 1, Page 1
Chapter 1
ORDER ENTRY AND SPECIAL ORDER MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES
This chapter specifies guidelines and procedures regarding order
management, delivery dates, lead times, factory loading issues,
and the processing of Federal Prison Industries (FPI) orders with
the goal of eliminating all delinquencies.
The Customer Services/Marketing Productions Branch is responsible
for ongoing communication with customers on ordering from FPI
(i.e., catalogs, customer handbook, newsletters, etc.). The
Sales Branch assists in this endeavor by educating and advising
customers on ordering from FPI through on-site meetings and trade
shows.
Order numbering and order entry shall be standard for all Product
Groups. Exceptional handling and systems furniture procedures
are detailed below.
1.1 Order Numbering
A universal customer master numbering system has been
established, based on the requirement to provide accurate sales
reporting across Product Groups. Sales placed through an
intermediate agency (GSA or DOD) need to be tracked by the actual
ordering customer to improve system performance and marketing
accessibility.
The numbering scheme used in SYMIX is an 8-digit, all-numeric
"smart number" that assigns an i.d. number to a customer based on
the department or agency and any bureaus under that department.
Following is a breakdown of the customer master numbering system.
Digits Definition
1,2 identifies department/agency
3,4 identifies a bureau/office within a
department/agency
5,6,7,8 assigned sequential number
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1.2 Order Processing
Order entry shall be performed at the Customer Service Center
consistent with its internal management procedures.
Note: Veterans Administration (VA) customers are assigned a
number based on a list the VA provides. Also, overseas "Ship To"
destinations are recorded differently (see "Customer Addresses").
1.3 Textiles
When a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) is received from another
UNICOR entity, the purchase order (P.O.) number (BPA#) is entered
into the contract field. The Purchase Request number is entered
into the P.O. field. The requisition number is used as the P.O.
number because it is the only number that changes on each
release. The BPA number would be the same on each release since
BPA's are regarded as contracts.
AMTRAK and Fleet Industrial Supply also have contracts that issue
P.O. releases. The releases have either delivery order or
requisition numbers that are to be used in the P.O. block.
All other Order Entry procedures for Textiles would be the same,
except military orders in which the "blanket" format would be
used.
1.4 Electronics
When a contract is received and the NSN is not in the Item
Master, submit an Engineering Request to Englewood immediately.
A work order number will be assigned even if the NSN is not in
the system.
TACOM (U.S. Army Tank Command) issues delivery orders against
their contracts. The delivery order numbers are too simple to be
entered as the P.O. numbers, so these orders are entered per the
example below:
Example: Contract #: DAAE07-92-G-A003
Delivery Order#: 0016
P.O. # is to be entered as follows: DAAE0792GA003/16
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If the First Article is called out but it has "No Separate
Price," enter it as a separate line item with quantity specified
and the price entered as 00.00001. The extended price reflects
00.00, because the number is so small that the system will not
recognize it as being greater than zero.
If a fee is charged for a modification and the unit prices are
not affected, but the total is altered, the fee is entered into
the miscellaneous field of the Order Header. This allows the
total price to be accurate without affecting the unit prices
shown on the contract.
1.5 Systems Furniture
1.5.1 Space Planning Orders
Ë An order header is created/entered in SYMIX.
Ë The order is verified and sent to the mailroom.
Ë CSC express mails the original order to the Systems Group
at Central Office (or, if the order pertains to the Social
Security Administration [SSA], to the Project Management Team at
FCI Schuylkill).
Space-planned systems furniture projects and estimates are
downloaded into the Customer Service Database from OEI. The
computer automatically loads all Bills of Materials (BOM) data
into the Systems Furniture Product Group's Estimating Module.
OEI uses the space planning work order number (site code) for
transmitting the BOM via Electronic Data Transfer (EDT). The
downloaded BOM is automatically given a sequential estimate
number.
Reports. A downloaded report is generated with each
transaction within the estimating module. The report is
automatically printed at the CSC and Central Office. The
designated Central Office Systems Representative gathers all
printed estimated module data and distribute it to the assigned
Project Coordinator, who reviews and monitors each BOM
estimate/revision for pricing.
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Estimate BOM Project/Price Review. Upon reviewing the
Estimate BOM report, the assigned Project Coordinator verifies
all line items. The Project Coordinator must identify all
Unknown and Special items, verify the price, and enter the
correct price into the appropriate area within the BOM.
Unknown/Special Item: Any item that shows up on the
downloaded BOM, including Systems items (specials), other UNICOR
products (freestanding, ADP, etc.), and transaction errors.
The Project Group Manager must review and approve all
systems furniture specials (OEI Special Product Authorization
form). Approved specials are then submitted to the Engineering
Division (Request for Entry of Finished Goods) to be incorporated
into the Engineering Corporate Item Master (ECIM), which will
automatically be downloaded into the CSC Item Master as well as
the factories' database. CSC will also need a copy of this
request to add the appropriate work centers and pricing data.
Final BOM Review. The Project Coordinator reviews the Final
BOM for accuracy. All pricing must be checked and verified;
installation and pre-installation costs must also be incorporated
into the Final BOM costs. The Final BOM's are then forwarded to
the customer for approval.
1.5.2 Order Entry Transaction. The Project Coordinator must
have the customer-approved Final BOM, purchase order, or written
authorization before the Final BOM is copied to the order entry
module. If any changes occur to the final BOM, a modification
must accompany all paperwork, reflecting any changes to the Final
BOM such as price discounts, special handling instructions, and
progress payments. The Project Coordinator has all
delivery/installation dates for systems and non-systems items
coordinated/negotiated with the customer and the appropriate
Program Manager or designee, if applicable, before the Production
Controller copies the BOM from the estimate module to the order
entry module.
The Project Coordinator then sends a Request for Order
Processing (RFOP) sheet to the CSC Production Controller. The
request must include the following before processing:
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Ë Customer P.O. or written authorization to proceed with
the P.O. with appropriate modifications, if necessary. (Penciled
or verbal changes cannot be accepted.)
Ë Estimate number to be copied.
Ë Hard copy of the Bill of Material (BOM).
Ë Factory Destination (Work Center/Master Scheduler)
signoff for systems factory only; all factories are designated by
the CSC Production Controller.
Ë Delivery/Installation/Date (verified by Master
Scheduler).
1.5.3 CSC Responsibility. When the RFOP sheet is received
with all required attachments, the following steps are taken:
Ë The Production Controller transfers the Final BOM to the
order entry module; a new work order is assigned with reference
to the original space plan work order number.
Ë The unit prices, TPN/NSN numbers, and item descriptions
for the non-systems items are verified on the BOM.
After review and clarification, the non-systems items are
loaded to the closest factory to the Ship To location on the
purchase order, keeping in mind current factory loading
parameters, and, most importantly, the customer's requested due
date. Items are then entered in the corresponding Product Groups
databases with all cross-references noted.
If there are any discrepancies in the non-systems items, the
CSC Production Controller shall contact the Project Coordinator
for clarification or resolution. The Production Controller then
returns the signed RFOP sheet, with a confirmation letter, to the
Project Coordinator, providing non-systems work order number(s)
and corresponding job sheets for the BOM. A confirming copy of
the entire package is sent to the appropriate systems
manufacturing location. The Production Controller ensures that
all field locations receive their respective work order numbers
and the appropriate documentation.
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1.5.4 Systems Projects Multiple Phases/Sections. When space-planned systems projects have multiple sections, each section has
a separate estimate number, resulting in multiple work order
numbers for one project. The CSC Production Controller assigns a
new work order number for each section. All order processing is
handled as specified in the Customer Service Center's internal
procedures with appropriate notations in the header text of all
corresponding work order numbers.
1.5.5 Social Security Administration (SSA) Orders. Since the
SSA program has been moved to FCI Schuylkill, the following
procedures are applicable to all SSA systems/split orders. The
project management staff sends all requests for space-planning
work orders to the CSC Production Controller, who follows all
procedures for such orders.
When the OEI/BOM load report is received at the CSC, the
Production Controller either express mails or faxes the load
report to the SSA Project Coordinator for review and approval.
All procedures in "Estimate BOM Project/Price Review and Final
BOM Review" apply, with the exception of the approval of the
systems special items (approved by the Associate Warden).
The SSA Project Coordinator sends the RFOP sheet authorizing
the Production Controller to copy the estimate to the order entry
module. Once the estimate is copied, the Production Controller
signs the RFOP sheet and faxes it to the SSA Project Coordinator.
OEI sends the Final Bill of Materials to the assigned Project
Coordinator, who forwards a final copy of all paperwork,
including the acquisition order, so that updates can be done.
Any changes to an SSA order are handled by the SSA Project
Coordinator, who shall ensure that CSC has copies of
modifications and corresponding documents for record purposes.
The field location enters all shipping information into SYMIX
once the order has been shipped.
1.5.6 Modifications for Systems Furniture Orders. Any systems
furniture modifications received directly at the CSC are
distributed to the Central Office Project Coordinator. Upon
receipt at the CSC, the corresponding work order number(s) are
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identified; the modification is then given directly to the
Production Controller. The Production Controller verifies the
modification to see if it pertains to any non-systems items. If
non-systems items are involved, the Production Controller makes
appropriate changes and informs the factory.
If the modification pertains only to systems furniture, it is
noted in the header text that the modification was received at
the CSC and forwarded to the Project Coordinator and designated
systems manufacturing factory (Note: only if systems project has
already been downloaded into order entry).
In all cases, a copy of the modification is kept at the CSC and
forwarded to the factory. The original is forwarded to the
Project Coordinator.
1.5.7 Dollar Capacities/Factory Load Procedures. The CSC
Production Controller maintains and updates Systems Furniture
dollar capacities (buckets) monthly. Factory loading shall be
under the direction of the Central Office Master Scheduler
through the Production Controller.
1.5.8 Verification Reports. Each month, a factory
verification report shall be sent to systems factories for
verification of receipt of orders. Any discrepancies are
reported to the Support Services Specialist for action.
1.6 Blanket Purchase Agreements (BPA) and Requirements Contracts
The CSC Order Processing Group maintains copies of all BPA's,
requirements contracts, or other Memorandums of Agreement (MOA)
that include negotiated arrangements involving UNICOR products or
services. The CSC shall follow terms and conditions of a signed
contract (prices, delivery schedules, FOB point, etc.). Program
Managers and factories must inform the CSC of any modifications
to existing contracts or agreements, and include support
documentation.
All Product Groups, except Textiles orders, are entered as
regular orders, since no other Product Groups have fixed-quantity
BPA. BPA's with no fixed-quantity orders are entered with one
work order; each call is annotated in text with corresponding
line items by order entry group.
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1.7 Customer Initiated Changes (Modification and Amendments)
Customer initiated changes include:
Ë cancellations;
Ë change in item;
Ë change in quantity;
Ë changes of due dates;
Ë change in "ship to"; or
Ë change in invoicing "bill to."
Any change the customer initiated requires approval by the Center
(in concert with the factories and Program Management). For
cancellation or changes, a factory and/or Program Manager may
negotiate with a customer for restocking fees. Official
modification is not required for change to a "ship to" and/or
"bill to" address.
The CSC handles modifications dealing with minor errors requiring
clarification (color, price, NSN). Modifications involving
considerations or pricing renegotiation are primarily handled by
the Program Managers (who will work with the Production
Controllers for ultimate loading).
1.8 Order Verification Reports
The CSC prints an order verification report for each factory
weekly. It is the Factory Manager's responsibility to reference
this list against actual orders received, and report any
discrepancies to the CSC within five working days.
1.9 Reassignment of Orders
Once an order is loaded in a factory, it may not be arbitrarily
changed. Any reassignment of work center (factory) locations
must have the concurrence of the factories, the CSC, Program
Managers, etc.
1.10 Monthly Production Plans
Factories submit a status of orders report to the CSC by the 5th
day of each week. Information included shows backlogs and
projected production plans by product family. This requirement
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Chapter 1, Page 9
will be waived once the Factory Loading system is fully
operational for all factories.
1.11 Entry of Shipping Status
Until all factories are linked with their respective Program
Manager database via EDT, the CSC enters all shipment activities
manually. It is imperative that the Program Manager and factory
databases are synchronized so that the CSC accesses the most
current order status information and to ensure the integrity of
Corporate summary reports. When the EDT link has been
established, the factory will be relieved of the requirement to
report shipment activity. However, it is critical to identify
orders that were earmarked for a factory, but have not been
received, and to verify that order information the CSC enters
agrees with the purchase order or contract. Delinquencies due to
lost, incomplete, or inaccurate orders shall be avoided at all
costs. To serve these purposes, the Factory Job Verification
Report shall be used to synchronize the distributed databases
even after EDT hookup.
Each month the Support Services Specialist mails a Job
Verification Report to each location. Each non-EDT factory uses
the Verification Report to detail all shipment activities,
including partial shipments. Required information is: quantity,
date, GBL or UPS reference, and carrier. The report is submitted
to the CSC each week.
Each factory, including those linked via EDT, reviews the report
to verify the accuracy of order information and ensure that all
orders assigned to the factory have been received. Discrepancies
and missing orders need to be clearly indicated on the report.
The DEU follows up on such cases within three working days of
notification.
Upon receiving the completed report, the DEU attaches a route
slip to the document so that it can be tracked through the data
entry process. The route slip is initialed and dated by each
data entry clerk who handled the order, and used to document
problems or questions concerning report contents.
The Data Entry Specialist maintains a log designed to track
factory reporting performance. Any factory not submitting the
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Verification Report by the 10th of the month is contacted
immediately by telephone. If reports are not received by the
15th of the month, a written request is sent to the factory with
a copy to the Program Manager. Continued non-responsiveness must
be brought to the Order Processing Group Manager's attention for
follow-up.
All information that can be processed is entered. If
discrepancies are encountered during data entry, the clerk
clearly outlines the problems(s) on the route slip and highlights
the report. Reports requiring follow-up are placed in a Problem
Resolution file. Otherwise, the report is sent to the Data
Review Unit for 100 percent verification.
1.12 Order Document Control
Each manufacturing location is sent a copy of the order and
supporting documents (including drawings and specifications).
Program Managers are not normally be sent a copy unless they
specifically request it. Work order files are retained in the
electronic filing system for two years after completion. After
this period, file contents may be discarded.
A check received log is maintained for all checks received at the
Center. A fax received log is also maintained. A log is
maintained, by Product Group, for orders over $50,000.
1.13 Purchase Card Order Processing
1.13.1. Agency Participation Agreement. The Chief, Material
Management Branch, is FPI's Purchase Card Coordinator (PC). This
official approves and oversees the technical administrative
aspects of the Master Agreement with the Department of Treasury.
The PC is FPI's point of contact between the Treasury Department
and the financial institution.
Administration of government purchase card orders from FPI
shall be the joint responsibility of the Business Manager and the
Administrator for the CSC located at FMC Lexington.
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1.13.2. Definitions.
# Cardholder. The individual government employee granted a
written delegation of cardholder authority to use the commercial
purchase card for federal government purchases.
# Financial Institution. A depository and financial agent of
the U. S. Government authorized by the Department of Treasury
Financial Management Service to perform card collection services
for FPI.
# Authorization Center. A business entity contracted by the
financial institution to verify the validity and or limitations
of a cardholder's purchase card.
1.13.3. Order Limitations. FPI's acceptance of the government
purchase card as a payment method is subject to the provisions
outlined in the Agency Participation Agreement between Treasury's
Financial Management Service and the designated financial
institution.
# Purchase Card Authorization. The acceptance of the
purchase card as a method of payment for a customer order
requires CSC staff to comply with the provisions outlined in the
master agreement relating to all card transactions. CSC staff
shall obtain pre-authorization for QuickShip orders through the
purchase card processing center (authorization center) upon
initial receipt of the customer order. For all other orders, the
card shall not be pre-authorized.
# Cardholder Purchase Limits. CSC staff shall not accept
orders for an amount in excess of the cardholder's purchase
limit. If authorization difficulties occur, CSC staff shall
contact the National Data Center to determine if there is a
problem with the customer's card or purchase limit.
# Products/Late Deliveries/Discounts. A cardholder may
purchase any FPI product or service with a government purchase
card. Products that are included in FPI's QuickShip catalog will
be shipped within 30 days of the order receipt or a 10 percent
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discount credit of the total amount of the order shall be given
to the customer. The discount amount shall be charged to the
factory responsible for the delinquency. The discount amount
shall be equally divided among all factories responsible should
more than one factory be involved.
# Inter-Industry Orders. FPI locations shall not use the
purchase card for products ordered from other FPI factories. The
existing Form 5 process shall be used to properly record and
account for inter-industry sales to avoid purchase card
processing fees.
1.13.4. Processing Customer Orders. Most customer orders are
processed at the CSC. Purchase cardholders may order FPI
products by telephone, facsimile, EDI, mail and via the
electronic catalog. Orders received directly at factories shall
be routed through the SYMIX Order Entry Module before processed
at the factory.
# Security of Purchase Card Numbers. Inmates shall not have
access to purchase card numbers under any circumstances.
Regardless of the mode of submission, most orders are processed
through the CSC. To ensure the integrity of purchase card
numbers, customers calling the CSC's automated answering system
shall be advised to connect with the appropriate civilian staff.
Customers are also advised, through catalogs and other FPI
publications, to send purchase card orders to a separate
facsimile and/or post office box located in a secured area.
# Data Entry. CSC staff shall input the customer order into
the SYMIX Order Entry Module in accordance with established CSC
procedures. The purchase card number shall not be entered into
the SYMIX system under any circumstances. Civilian CSC staff
shall enter other data for telephone orders into the SYMIX system
while the customer is on the phone. A card swipe reader shall be
used to obtain purchase authorization from the financial
institution's authorization center. CSC staff shall enter the
purchase card number, sales price, and the card expiration date
into the reader. Upon receiving authorization from the center,
CSC staff shall give the customer the order number the SYMIX
system assigned and the delivery date.
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The same data entry procedures for mail or facsimile purchase
card orders shall be followed. Notification of mail or facsimile
order confirmation shall be accomplished in writing.
# Rejection of Purchase Card Orders. The authorization
center shall reject a purchase card order if the card is found to
be invalid or the customer's specified monthly card limit has
been exceeded. The customer shall be notified immediately if
authorization is rejected (if ordering by phone) or in writing if
the order was received by mail or by facsimile. If the phone
number is available on the written order, CSC staff shall notify
the customer telephonically. The CSC staff person shall request
an alternate payment method from the customer to complete order
processing.
# NETS PLUS Software Package. The system used by the
authorization center for the authorization, processing, and
settlement of purchase card orders is referred to as NETS PLUS.
The NETS PLUS software package also includes a history file of
completed purchase card transactions. After authorization of a
purchase card purchase through the authorization center, CSC
staff shall print one copy of the Transaction Form which is
forwarded to the local safe deposit box monthly. This form
(generated by NETS PLUS) is FPI's documentation for each
completed sales transaction submitted to the financial
institution for collection. The Transaction Form contains the
following information:
! Purchase Card Number
! Expiration Date
! Card Type
! Transaction Type
! Approval Code
! SYMIX Order Number
! Selling Price
# Transfer of Purchase Card Orders to the Factory. Purchase
card orders entered into the SYMIX Order Entry Module are
transferred to individual factory locations via electronic data
transfer (EDT) daily. This ensures that purchase card orders are
received at the factory 24 hours after the CSC actually received
the order. Transfer of purchase card order hard copies is not
required (except for Graphics orders where a proof, sample,
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drawing, or other supporting documentation is attached and/or
required). Systems Administrators at factory locations shall
forward the transmission to the appropriate Factory Manager/
Production Controller, who shall place the order in the
production schedule in time to meet the scheduled delivery date.
# Modified Purchase Card Orders. When a customer wishes to
modify an existing purchase card order, the CSC shall contact the
factory to verify that shipment has not yet occurred and shipping
transactions have not been entered into SYMIX. If a customer
requests to modify a line item on an existing purchase card order
(i.e., to increase or decrease the quantity or change the color,
etc.), and the original order has not yet been shipped, the CSC
shall cancel the original order in the SYMIX Order Entry Module
and establish a new delivery date to reflect the modification of
the order.
If the order has been shipped and the customer still wishes to
modify the order, CSC staff shall negotiate an appropriate order
modification with the customer. Factory staff shall also be
notified via established SYMIX customer order entry procedures
for modified orders.
# Canceled Purchase Card Orders. The individual factory
shall absorb any additional costs resulting from a canceled order
or a reduction in quantity ordered after production has occurred.
These items shall be placed into finished goods inventory and
made available for shipment on subsequent orders.
1.13.5. Security Requirements. Inmate access to any data file
or hard copy document that contains references to customer
purchase card numbers shall not be permitted.
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Chapter 2
PRICING
2.1 Price Quotes
It has been recognized that many of the Corporation's
delinquencies are due to price discrepancies on the customer
purchase order; a direct result of using outdated catalogs or
word-of-mouth practices. Corporate Management is reviewing the
current catalog production process and will evaluate the
resources available.
2.1.1 Price Quote Procedures. The Customer Service Center
refers the Request for Quotes (RFQs) for custom pricing requests
to Program Managers who coordinate pricing with the Product
Support Center, if necessary. Pricing adjustments in the Item
Master database are handled predominantly with the approval of
the Program Manager for that product and the Customer Service
Center will implement these adjustments. The Customer Service
Center handles special pricing, discounts, and contract items to
the extent possible. Some cases of special pricing, however, the
CSC may have to refer to Program Managers.
2.1.2 Reports of Current Prices. To reconcile all existing
SYMIX prices for catalog items, the Customer Service Center runs
a report of all current products and prices, and Program Managers
work with the factories to confirm/adjust the information. The
Management Information Systems Division develops any SYMIX price
screen enhancements, to clarify prices, discounts, special
"sales", etc.
2.1.3 Catalogs. A schedule will be set to ensure that all
catalogs are updated with the most current prices available.
Catalogs shall be updated regularly and price list inserts will
have expiration dates.
General lead times for FPI products shall be published in all
catalogs and other related communications.
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2.2 Quotes and Pre-Negotiated Contracts
When orders are received against existing quotes, the Production
Controller verifies its existence against the Estimating Module.
Lexington Estimate Transfer System (LETS) is used to convert the
quote to an order (refer to the LETS Manual for instruction). At
this stage, all pre-award negotiation should have taken place
between the Program Manager and the customer, with the quote
being a "best and final" offer. If any modifications are needed,
it is the Program Manager's responsibility to conduct
negotiations, inform the CSC, and provide support documentation.
When contracts are received against open solicitations, the
original contract is forwarded to the Program Manager for final
review and acceptance. The Program Manager provides the CSC
Order Processing Group Manager with a copy of the final signed
contract. If any modifications are made, it is the Program
Manager's responsibility to inform the CSC and provide support
documentation.
All loading, delivery schedules, and pricing are taken directly
from the final contract.
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Chapter 3
FACTORY LOADING AND ORDER MANAGEMENT
3.1 Factory Loading/Capacity Management
These procedures address how factory loading decisions are made.
Because of the integrated nature of factory loading and
manufacturing, close coordination and cooperation among the CSC,
factories, Program Managers, and the customer are required.
The responsible Production Controller reviews all orders for
accuracy and completeness. Orders that contain a discrepancy
will have an Order Header record created in "Planned" status by
the Factory Loading Unit, and line items will be added with
"HOLDWC" Work Center.
3.2 Requested Delivery Date
The CSC loads all FPI factories with orders and sets delivery
dates based upon information the field provides. Factories will
have three working days to accept or contest order loading
parameters and delivery establishment dates from the Center. The
factory manager or individual acting on his/her behalf, will have
the authority to accept or reject the order delivery dates the
Center sets.
The Center will assume that a factory has accepted set delivery
dates if the factory has not notified the Center within a three
working days response time, via fax or phone. This procedure
will be monitored through a SYMIX exceptions report that will
flag delivery date changes factories initiate within three
working days.
3.2.1 Setting a Delivery Date. The Production Controller will
make every attempt to accommodate the customer's desired delivery
date while recognizing the needs and abilities of the
manufacturing locations. Every order line item shall, therefore,
be checked against the following data:
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Ë Time Fence requirements for all work centers (factories)
identified in the Item Standard Routing are compared to the order
due date. If the requested due date violates the Time Fence, the
Controller contacts the appropriate Associate
Warden/Superintendent of Industries (AW/SOI) to determine whether
the factory can compress the procurement or manufacturing cycle
to meet the desired deadline.
If the factory of choice cannot meet the date, another
factory will be contacted (if multiple locations are included in
the Item Standard Routing). If no other factory produces the
item, or if no factory can meet the due date, the Controller then
contacts the customer to determine if a later date is acceptable.
If acceptable, the negotiated date becomes the due date entered
into the Order Entry Module. The Program Manager is contacted to
follow up with the contract modification process. If not
acceptable, an Order Header record will be created in "Planned"
status and the purchase order referred to the Program Manager to
either waive or renegotiate with the customer.
Ë Backlog and MOA Capacity levels for the product family
will also be compared to the order due date. After the MOA is
determined, the Time Fence requirement cannot be violated. The
next step is to determine whether the factory's capacity has been
booked beyond the requested date. If so, the Production
Controller contacts the AW/SOI and possibly the customer. If the
factory has sufficient capacity, the customer's due date is
entered into the Order Entry Module.
3.2.2 Changes to Memorandums of Agreement. Changes to a
factory's loading and scheduling will not need official
authorization if the changes are within the specific factory's
Memorandum of Agreement (MOA). Any factory loading changes that
conflict with the approved MOA will require a Program Manager's
written authorization.
3.2.3 Order Acknowledgement. The order acknowledgement letter
will now clarify any price adjustments or changes in delivery
terms. Items will be shipped upon completion and this will be
stated on the order acknowledgement except when the customer
specifies that delivery of items should not occur earlier than
the requested date (i.e., new installations/buildings).
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3.2.4 Validating Product Leadtimes. Manufacturing, Program
Management and the Product Support Center will review, validate,
and adjust leadtimes (when necessary), for all products at all
factories.
3.2.5 FOB Point. This is to be checked to verify that it is
Origin, unless the Program Managers have made an exception for
certain customers to allow the FOB Point to be Destination. It
is the responsibility of Program Managers to inform the CSC of
all FOB Destination contracts and customers.
3.3 Split Order Coordination Procedures
The Production Controller must coordinate split orders so that
all affected manufacturing locations are aware of their
responsibilities and a single location is designated to handle
billing. (Single-location billing procedures are not identified;
currently, designated locations bill for their portion of the
order.) This information is reflected in the SYMIX text under
"special instructions" and an instruction sheet is attached to
all factory copies of the purchase order.
One of the main considerations is whether a customer will accept
partial shipments or requires complete shipment. If shipping
instructions are not included on the contract, it is assumed that
partial shipments are acceptable and so noted on the Order
Acknowledgement.
3.3.1 Split Orders Within a Product Group.
Ë Partial Shipments. The Production Controller coordinates
partial shipments. The due date for each location is used as the
due date for each respective line item of the order.
Ë Complete Shipments. The Production Controller assigns
one of the factories producing the order as the coordinating
location. This information is entered into the Order Header
Text. After coordinating with the Factory Managers, the
Production Controller establishes a shipping window of 72 hours.
Each factory involved is required to ship within this time frame.
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Ë Billing. Each factory records sales and the
corresponding receivable upon shipment of a partial or complete
order. An invoice is mailed to the customer from each location.
3.3.2 Split Orders Across Product Groups. The Production
Controller determines which Product Group is to be involved in
producing the order, and assign one factory as the order-
coordinating location. This information is entered into the
Order Header Text.
The order is entered in each affected Product Group's database
as though it were a separate order, with the line items to be
produced within that particular Product Group only. (This will
generate a work order number for each Product Group with line
items of products only that factory location will manufacture.)
3.3.3 Partial Shipments. The Production Controller ensures
each factory receives a copy of the entire purchase order.
Unless noted "Partial Shipments not acceptable," different due
dates shall be assigned, depending on manufacturing location.
3.3.4 Complete Shipments. After coordinating with the Factory
Managers, the Production Controller establishes a shipping window
of 72 hours. Each factory involved is required to ship within
this time frame.
3.3.5 Billing. Each factory records sales and the
corresponding receivable upon shipment of a partial or complete
order. Each location invoices the customer.
3.4 Factory Direct Orders (Self-Loading)
Procedures in this section apply to all factories except Butner
Optics, Boron Vehicular Repair, La Tuna Laundry and Refinishing,
Maxwell Laundry, Petersburg Refinishing, and McKean Furniture.
For orders received at the factory directly from an outside
customer, or from another UNICOR factory, a copy of the order is
sent to the CSC for assignment of CCM numbers and entry into
SYMIX. For non-EDT factories, the Support Services Specialist
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(Data Entry) notifies the factory when the order has been entered
and the work order number assigned. The factory maintains the
original purchase order.
For expedient processing, the factory reviews the order for
accuracy, contacting the customer for any clarifications or
modifications needed. This allows the CSC to respond within 24
hours of receipt.
With few exceptions (split orders, incorrect work center,
inability to meet delivery schedule), the factory receiving the
initial order is loaded to produce the product.
3.5 Inter-Factory Sales (Vertical Integration)
All inter-factory sales for finished goods are handled by
Purchase Orders and entered into the SYMIX Order Entry Module by
manufacturing location.
3.6 Delivery Date Adjustment
When establishing the due date, every attempt is made to meet the
customer's request, or the closest date thereafter. When
calculating the due date, the Production Controller factors in
the current date versus the receipt date of an order (to
compensate for any order processing backlog or customer delays).
Order delivery dates will be confirmed to customers in writing
via an Order Acknowledgment. If shipment terms cannot be
arranged within the customer's requested time frame, the
Production Controller, with guidance from the Factory Manager,
negotiates an acceptable alternative date or suitable outcome
within 10 working days of the order's receipt.
If the customer does not contest the alternative delivery date
within the 10-working-day requirement, the order is entered based
upon the alternate date established and confirmed to the
customer, in writing, by the CSC.
Once the delivery date has been confirmed to the customer in
writing, UNICOR may not change it arbitrarily. Should an
exceptional situation necessitate a shipment delay, it must be
agreeable to the customer.
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If the UNICOR-initiated delay is unacceptable to the customer,
negotiation will be required. The Production Controller, Factory
Manager, and potentially the AW/SOI and Program Manager shall be
responsible for resolution.
If the order includes items involving several product families,
with varying production Time Fences, the Production Controller
ascertains from the customer's purchase order or contract whether
complete shipments are required. If the contract specifies
complete shipments, the longest lead time is used for scheduling
all items. This will be stated on the Order Acknowledgement to
the customer.
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Chapter 4
PROBLEM RESOLUTION AND COMPLAINT MONITORING
4.1 Problem Resolution
Problem orders have been defined as orders that cannot be
processed due to missing information, pricing errors, other
errors/discrepancies, unrealistic delivery dates, etc. During
the review process outlined in Order Review Procedures, if a
problem is identified, CSC staff is to make every attempt to
reach a resolution directly with the customer. If contact is not
made with the customer within 24 hours, a letter is sent
requesting the required information. The pending order is then
placed in a tickler file so the customer can be recalled if no
response is received within 10 working days.
If the problem cannot be resolved within the allowed time, or is
complex enough to require renegotiation, the order is forwarded
to the Program Manager responsible for the products.
The nature of the problem is detailed on the file route sheet and
in the Order Header Text, along with the name of persons
contacted, date of contact, current status, and date of
resolution. Program Managers will address pre-award concerns.
This is considered typical contract negotiations or quoting. The
Contract Administrator addresses post-award concerns regarding
negotiated contracts, with notification and modifications
provided to the Production Controller at the CSC.
4.1.1 Pricing Problems. The Customer Service Center will
process pricing problem orders when the correct price does not
exceed the purchase order amount by more than five percent. The
Center will load the factory and advise the customer of the price
change as part of the order acknowledgement. If the actual price
exceeds the purchase order beyond five percent, the Center will
require written modification from the customer.
4.1.2 Other Problems. The following procedures apply to other
problem orders:
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Ë Single Factory. If the problem order involves one
factory, the Center will enter the order into the system and send
to the appropriate factory. The factory will then have the
responsibility to resolve the problem (i.e., contact the customer
if modifications are needed etc.).
Ë Multiple Factory. If the problem order involves more
than one factory, the following procedures are to be followed:
< The Center phones and/or faxes the customer
immediately, to attempt clarification.
< The order is entered into the system by the Center as
"HOLDWC" (hold work center), and by the problem code
which prevents the order from being loaded to any site
via EDT.
< If no clarification is obtained from the customer via
fax or phone within three working days, the Center
forwards a letter to the customer requesting
modification.
< The Customer Service Center mails a follow-up letter to
the customer and end user, if known, after five working
days have elapsed with no response. After 10 working
days from the second follow-up letter, the order is
returned to the customer with an explanation of why it
could not be accepted. For preferred customers,
however, the order will not be returned.
The order status in the SYMIX order entry module is changed
to "S" (stopped) status. If a modification is received at a
later date for this order, the status will be changed to "O"
(ordered) status and processed with a new delivery date, based
upon current loading parameters. Official modification is not
required for the due date change (it will be reflected in the
order acknowledgment letter as a change from the original
purchase order).
4.2 Complaints
All customer complaints are the result of not meeting the
customer’s expectations. There are a variety of ways a customer
complaint can be presented, including customer phone calls,
letters from the contracting officer, Quality Deficiency Reports
(QDR), Unsatisfactory Delivery Reports (UDR) and Quality
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Verification Rejections (QV) to name a few. Customer complaints
the CSC receives will be logged into the complaints database at
Lexington. Customer complaints the factory receives will be
logged into the complaints database by the Quality Assurance
Manager or his/her designee. The Quality Assurance Manager will
logon to the Lexington Customer Service Database. He/She will
access the complaints menu from the Customer Service Main Menu,
select (1) to add new complaint log entry and enter the required
information, including: description of complaint, investigative
results and action required.
4.3 Complaint Response Time
Factories are expected to enter complaint resolutions within 48
hours (two working days) from the time the complaint was logged
into the database. Printing, mailing, or faxing complaints to
each field location for resolution is to be eliminated.
4.4 Daily Review of Complaint Reports
Each morning, the designated field person runs a query to
determine if any customer complaints were added regarding the
factory site. A report is run by using the reports menu option.
After logging into the database, the user should select the
"Reports Menu", option 4, under the main menu.
Ë The next screen will describe the Complaints Data Base
Reports Options. Select, "Listings --- Complaints Data Base
Reports Options. Select, "Listings --- Complaint Log Records"
(1). Under this next listing, select (5) "Unresolved
Complaints".
Ë Select output; (T)erminal or (P)rinter. If (P)rinter is
selected, enter printer ID, then "return".
Ë Type in start date (yesterday's date), then "enter". Type
in end date (today's date), then "enter". Type in factory
abbreviation (AWFT = Allenwood Furniture), then "enter". The
number of log entries found will be displayed at the bottom of
the screen.
Ë The report will show the factory abbreviation, the date, and
the complaint number. Use the function key F9 to view all
individual screens. Use arrow key to select which complaint to
view and the "return" key to view the complaint.
Ë Send the report to either (T)erminal or (P)rinter with
printer selection.
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4.5 Reviewing Complaint Reports
The complaint record on screen will show all information entered
on that individual customer complaint. Use (T)ext to view
information on the complaint. Use (I)nvestigative results to
show results of the investigation. Use (A)ction to show what
action was taken. Use (U)pdate to fill in any of the above
fields and close out the complaint. Press (R)eturn to select
next complaint to view, repeat steps to close out the complaint
after action is taken.
4.6 Complaint Database Access
To obtain access to the complaint database in Lexington,
Kentucky, contact the Systems Administrator at FTS 355-7435 or
commercial (606) 255-2265. A login will be assigned to each user
and a printer for the field site will be identified and added to
the Lexington system.
4.7 Complaint Monitoring
The Deputy Assistant Director, Industries, Education and
Vocational Training, shall review complaints in the database
weekly.
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Chapter 5, Page 1
Chapter 5
WAIVER PROCESSING PROCEDURES
5.1 Introduction
Because Federal Prison Industries, Inc. is a mandatory source
provider for items listed in its Schedule of Products, an
ordering office must receive UNICOR's written authorization for
clearance prior to placing an order for similar items through
outside sources.
Waiver approval is given to government agencies when UNICOR
cannot meet their needs for reasons identified below:
Ë Delivery: UNICOR deliveries will be consistent with the
deliveries for comparable products on the Federal Supply Schedule
(FSS), or with good commercial practice when the product does not
appear on the schedule. When customers request delivery times
shorter than those quoted for comparable products on the FSS, or
than is available under good commercial practice, a letter from
the contracting officer is required stating the reason for the
shorter delivery and attesting to the fact that the products
required are, in fact, available from an alternative source in
the time frame required. Waivers will not be issued when UNICOR
can meet this delivery criteria, unless an acceptable reason for
the shorter delivery date is provided.
Ë Performance Characteristics: When a waiver is requested
based on an assertion that UNICOR's product will not perform as
well as another or in the manner the customer desires, the
contracting officer must provide in writing, details describing
the non-conformance characteristics of the UNICOR product.
Ë Aesthetics or Matching Existing Item: Generally, this is
not an acceptable reason to grant a waiver request. However,
discretion will be used. For example, when additions are being
made to a building in which competitive products are installed
and new products would be in close proximity to existing items,
waivers may be justified. Also, waiver requests will be
considered installation compatibility, as in the case of systems
furniture and shelving.
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Chapter 5, Page 2
5.2 Responsibilities
5.2.1. Customer Service Center. The waiver process involves
many levels of the corporation. Inmates at the Customer Service
Center enter waiver requests into the database as they are either
mailed or faxed into the Center. If a waiver is received without
all information necessary to process it, the inmates enter the
information into the clearance database, with a note in the text
stating that the waiver request lacks information to process.
The incomplete waiver request is then forwarded to the Marketing
Consultant responsible for the geographical region of the
customer.
The Consultant has the responsibility to retrieve all
information to complete the request from the customer. The files
are maintained in the filing system CAN-O-FILE for back-up or
appeal purposes. Once the appropriate decision maker decides to
approve or deny the waiver, inmates or Customer Service Center
civilian staff notify the customer of the decision by fax or
mail. Customers can inquire of their request by calling
(800)827-3168.
5.2.2. Marketing Consultants. The information from the
requests are entered into a database accessible to the Marketing
Consultants in the field and Central Office. The Marketing
Consultants are responsible for reviewing these requests,
contacting the customer if needed, and deciding to approve or
deny the requests for waivers. If the waiver request is denied,
the Marketing Consultant must contact the customer by telephone
or fax, to provide reasons to the customer and document this in
the clearance database. This procedure is followed for all
waiver requests except for systems furniture requests valued at
over $100,000.
5.2.3. System Furniture Division. The Systems Furniture
Division is responsible for reviewing and deciding on waiver
requests for systems furniture projects over $100,000. The
filing procedures and customer notification procedures, as well
as the appeal process, remain the same.
5.2.4. Management Information Systems Division (MISD). MISD
is responsible for providing user manual instructions for those
needing to use the waiver database. MISD writes and implements
programs which automatically deny or approve waivers.
5.2.5. Ombudsman. The Ombudsman for Federal Prison Industries
is responsible for handling all waiver appeals received at
Federal Prison Industries. Appeals should be transmitted no
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Chapter 5, Page 3
later than 30 days after receipt of the original decision and the
appeal should reference the original waiver identification
number. Waiver files need to be complete and the decision-maker
on the appealed waiver requests should be available for the
Ombudsman should questions arise. The Ombudsman will make every
attempt to respond to appeals and contact the customer within 10
working days.
5.3 Timeframes
5.3.1. Initial Entry into the Waiver Database. The inmate
agents at the Customer Service Center are responsible for
initially entering the waiver request within 48 hours (two
working days) after receipt.
5.3.2. Decisions. The Marketing Consultants and system
furniture decision makers have three weeks (15 working days) to
make a decision on a waiver. If a decision is not entered into
the database by an inmate agent, marketing consultant, or the
systems furniture group, within the timeframe specified, the
database automatically approves the waiver, with some exceptions.
For example, if a marketing consultant has contacted the customer
and is researching and negotiating the waiver request, the
consultant can inform MISD and the waiver will not be
automatically approved.
5.3.3. Notification to the Customer. The Customer Service
Center is responsible for notifying the customer by fax or letter
of the waiver decision, once entered by the decision maker,
within 48 hours (two working days). Staff at the Center run a
daily report that prints letters for the waiver requests that
decisions have been entered for that day.
5.3.4. Waiver Appeals. The customer has one month
(approximately 20 working days) to appeal the waiver decision.
Appeals are written documents addressed to the Ombudsman, Central
Office. The Ombudsman has two weeks to notify customer of either
waiver appeal decision or discuss with customer reasons why the
appeal might take longer to resolve. The Ombudsman also needs to
apprise the Waiver Processor Coordinator in Central Office of the
final decision so that the database can be updated.
History
PS 8270.02 dated 1998-02-18
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
bb471b13fae7317c6336f45b046303e4eb3acb561c74f0f1aa4a05eb65b58235
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