US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 8041.03 § 5
PROCEDURES. The Bureau and FPI shall comply with the
guidelines set forth in the Factory Construction and Activation
Manual, and any subsequent revisions, when designing,
constructing, activating, deactivating, and modifying FPI
facilities.
/s/
Kathleen M. Hawk
Director
PS 8041.03
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Table of Contents, Page 1
FPI FACTORY CONSTRUCTION AND ACTIVATION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 - LIAISON WITH BUREAU OF PRISONS
FACILITIES COMPONENTS
Bureau Design and Construction Branch. . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
Design Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.1
Construction Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.2
Bureau Activation Coordinators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
CHAPTER 2 - FACTORY DESIGN PROCEDURES
Factory Design Assessment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
Standard FPI Design Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2
General Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1
Factory Production Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.2
Square Foot Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Power Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production Area Lighting Requirements. . . . . . . . .
Telephone/Data Line Requirements. . . . . . . . . . .
Ceiling Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HVAC Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pneumatic Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Docks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Requirements for the MCS Computer Room. . . . . . . . 2.2.3
Physical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inter-Communication (Work Stations within Administrative and
Production areas). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intra-Communication (access to the FTS2000 data network,
Factory, warehouse, camp, and other
Buildings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SENTRY Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.4
Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.5
Factory Administrative Areas. . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.6
FPI Warehouse Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.7
Loading Docks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 3 - POST-DESIGN MODIFICATIONS (RETROFITTING FACTORIES)
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Design Modifications During Project Construction. . . . . . 3.1
Post-Construction Modifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2
Alterations to Existing FPI Facilities. . . . . . . . . . . 3.3
Space Diverted for Non-FPI Purposes. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4
CHAPTER 4 - FPI CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING AND BILLING
The Construction Contract. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1
FPI Construction Cost Estimates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2
Use of Bureau B&F Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3
Use of FPI B&I Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4
Construction Modifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5
Contractor Requests For Payment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6
Bureau Reimbursement for FPI B&I Funded Project. . . . . . . 4.7
Construction Settlement Claims. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8
CHAPTER 5 - THE FACTORY ACTIVATION PROGRAM
The Project Review Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
The Factory Activation Date. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2
Factory Activation Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3
The Factory Activation Team. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4
Updating and Tracking The Factory Activation Plan. . . . . . 5.5
The Factory Business Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6
Business Plan/Activation Budget Elements. . . . . . . 5.6.1
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expense Data Source Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activation Budget. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6.2
Product Support Center Responsibilities. . . . . . . . . . . 5.7
CHAPTER 6 - EVALUATING THE ACTIVATION PROCESS
Post-Activation Survey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1
Post-Activation Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2
CHAPTER 7 - DEACTIVATING A FACTORY OPERATION
The Factory Deactivation Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1
Scope of Deactivation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2
Notification Process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3
Staffing and Personnel Issues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4
Transfer of Customer Orders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5
Disposition of FPI Assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.6
PS 8041.03
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Chapter 1, Page 1
CHAPTER I
LIAISON WITH BUREAU FACILITIES COMPONENTS
Planning, Research and Activation (PRA) is the Federal Prison
Industries (FPI) branch that communicates with other Bureau
components regarding FPI construction, activation, facilities,
and deactivation issues.
The PRA Manager is the primary FPI contact and coordinator for
Bureau facilities programs and initiatives such as Architectural
Barriers and Federal Accessibility Standards, Seismic Safety, and
Facility Physical Plant Review Program (PPRP), formerly known as
Facility Space Utilization Study.
The Facilities Program Coordinator for each of these initiatives
shall notify the PRA Manager when any of these programs are
implemented at locations with FPI facilities. Additionally,
the PRA Manager, in association with the Product Support
Center (PSC), shall review any plans developed under these
programs that require FPI funding or modifications to FPI
buildings or facilities.
1.1 BUREAU DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION BRANCH
In order to insure that FPI’s design requirements are included in
the overall design, PRA shall work closely with Bureau's Design
and Construction Branch Project Managers during the design and
construction of a new institution and activation. This close
association is recommended from the onset of the project. The
Bureau Project Manager will act on behalf of FPI and coordinate
FPI-related construction issues with project contractors
(Architect Engineer and General Contractor) including FPI design
changes, contract modifications and monthly progress payments.
They will also evaluate contractor proposals and claims. PRA and
the Product Support Center shall meet with the contract Architect
and Engineering Firm, along with Bureau Project Managers, during
the design and development phase to ensure the design criteria
for FPI is being followed.
1.1.1 Design Phase. FPI design criteria shall be requested by
the Project Manager when the process begins to solicit an
architectural and engineering (A&E) firm. The Bureau Project
Manager shall notify PRA of the announcement to solicit an A&E
firm.
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Chapter 1, Page 2
Once completed and reviewed by the Product Support Center, PRA
shall forward the FPI design package to the Project Manager to
include in the initial project design. FPI design criteria must
be submitted to the Bureau Project Manager prior to A&E fee
negotiations. Specific factory design procedures are located in
Chapter 2 of this Manual.
PRA staff shall meet with the Bureau Project Manager and
representatives from the A&E firm during the Conceptual Design
Phase and the Design Development Phase to discuss FPI-related
design issues and ensure all parties involved in the design are
clear on FPI's construction requirements. Typically, the reviews
with the A&E and Bureau Project Manager involving FPI personnel,
shall occur at the 10%, 50%, and 90% stages of Design
Development/drawing completion.
The Bureau Project Manager shall provide PRA with two complete
sets of design drawings at the completion of the Conceptual Phase
and at the 50% Design Development stage and at the 90% Design
Development stage. During the Design Development Phase, PRA
shall work with the PSC to identify product-specific design
requirements. Early identification of design changes may
eliminate expensive modifications at a later date.
The Bureau Project Manager shall provide PRA with construction
cost estimates for FPI's segment of the project as soon as they
become available. These will be used to develop funding
projections for presentation to the FPI Board of Directors. As
estimates become available throughout the project, the Project
Manager shall ensure that FPI-related estimates are provided to
PRA.
1.1.2 Construction Phase. Once the design process has been
completed, PRA shall maintain contact with the Bureau Project
Manager throughout construction. The Project Manager shall
provide PRA with two complete sets of final construction drawings
and specifications.
Informal progress meetings shall be held to provide an
opportunity to exchange information concerning construction.
Details regarding progress, delays, and design issues require
regular updating. All site questions that emerge during the
construction phase shall be forwarded to FPI (PRA) from the
Project Manager, for review and decision.
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Chapter 1, Page 3
1.2 BUREAU ACTIVATION COORDINATORS
PRA staff shall periodically exchange updated construction and
activation information with Regional and Central Office Bureau
Activation Coordinators both telephonically and via the bi-monthly Corporate Factory Activation/Deactivation Update.
PRA shall use information obtained from Bureau Project Managers
and Activation Coordinators to update the Factory Activation
Plan, the Activation Team, and Corporate Management.
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Chapter 2, Page 1
CHAPTER II
FACTORY DESIGN PROCEDURES
FPI construction presents situations not common to other areas of
project development, which have significant influence on a
specific facility design. Market forecasts, the number of inmate
jobs needed, and the space required by the manufacturing process
ultimately affect factory design.
Ideally, product selection would be made early enough to be
considered during the design of the new institution, permitting
the design and construction of a product-specific factory.
Factors influencing product selection, however, often prevent FPI
from committing to a specific product in advance. Thus, the
design of new facilities must maintain flexibility.
2.1 FACTORY DESIGN ASSESSMENT
Following approval of a new or expanded product, PRA shall
forward an industrial design assessment to the PSC and
appropriate staff.
The design assessment shall be used to develop any special design
requirements the specific manufacturing process may have, and to
provide accurate information during the design process.
PRA shall use the assessment as a guide when assembling a
recommended factory design package. Criteria identified in the
assessment shall be included in the design package submitted to
the Bureau Project Manager and shall include at a minimum:
Ë Main factory area square footage.
Ë FPI warehouse square footage.
Ë Factory HVAC requirements.
Ë Modifications (if any) to the standard design program.
Ë Basic computer/MIS requirements.
Ë Basic utility requirements.
Ë Program and Architectural Accessibility Requirements.
Square footage requirements for the main factory floor shall be
determined by the PRA based on projected inmate employment and
the product proposed for the new institution.
2.2 STANDARD FPI DESIGN PROGRAM
For accreditation purposes, all institutional work, industry, and
vocational education programs shall meet minimum applicable
federal, state, or local work, health, and safety standards. In
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Chapter 2, Page 2
addition, documentation is required that the programs are
inspected by federal, state, or local health and safety officials
at least annually. The programs also shall be inspected weekly
by qualified departmental staff and monthly by a safety officer.
2.2.1 General Requirements. The FPI factory shall be designed
as a pre-engineered metal building. Factory designs shall comply
with Bureau policy regarding Seismic Safety, accessibility
standards outlined in the Uniform Accessibility Standards (UFAS),
and with requirements of the most current edition of the Life
Safety Code (NFPA 101) requirements for Industrial Occupancies.
The basic factory size shall be no less than 47,500 square feet,
with the option to expand the factory to 60,000 square feet, and
maintain the specified 100 feet to the perimeter fence. The
facility shall be designed as a generic factory.
All FPI utilities, air compressors, etc. shall be configured to
use as minimal amount of floor space as possible so as
to maximize the remaining floor space for factory usage.
The factory must have the capability of securing inmates in the
factory during non-traditional working hours and during periods
of fog or inclement weather. The design shall comply with
Bureau policy on locked doors as a means of egress and property
protection. This requires pressure release locking devices in
lieu of panic hardware on all exit doors. Doors and door frames
must meet all specifications as defined by the Bureau
Correctional Services Manual.
Inmate restrooms shall be provided on the main factory floor
and designed to accommodate the number of inmates to be employed
at that facility (information to be provided by PRA).
Approximately three percent of these facilities shall be handicap
accessible. The inmate restroom area shall emphasize privacy
without a closable door. Inmate restrooms shall include 1/2
height individual stalls with 1/2 height closable doors. If
possible the inmate restroom is to be equipped with a Bradley
type hand washing station. Staff restroom facilities shall be
provided in these areas as well. Staff restrooms shall have
closable, locking doors and must be handicap accessible.
Note: Staff restrooms shall be located in the business
office area and the inmate restrooms shall be located off
the production floor.
The inmate entrance to the factory shall include adequate space
to process inmates through a metal detector and perform searches
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Chapter 2, Page 3
as inmates enter and leave. A small private area of about 45
square feet shall be accessible from the entrance area for strip
searches.
Close attention shall be given to using energy efficient
equipment and materials. Significant savings can be realized if
energy efficient cooling/heating systems, lighting, etc., are
installed during the construction phase. Separate utility meters
for each utility shall be included in the design. Whenever
possible, all utilities, air compressors, etc., shall be in a
configuration that minimizes use of production floor space.
2.2.2 Factory Production Area
Ë Square Footage Requirements. Square footage for the
factory shall be approximately 47,500 square feet, with the
option to expand to 60,000 square feet, should FPI decide
that additional space is required for that specific factory.
Building design shall maximize free space between support
columns. Support column spacing shall provide minimum
spacing of 20' in one direction and 30' in the other
direction.
Ë Electrical Power Requirements. Service to the factory
shall provide a minimum 1,000 amp, 480/277 volts, three -
phase service for manufacturing purposes. Electrical boxes
shall have the capacity for expansion and the capability to
support overhead bus ducts. A 208/120 volt overhead bus
duct shall be installed throughout the production floor.
All electrical access panels, boxes, and system equipment
must be located within secure closets or areas. These
itemsshall be secured in a caged mechanical area other than
on the production floor.
Ë Production Area Lighting Requirements. Lighting for the
production area shall be designed to support a generic
manufacturing environment. An average of 100 foot candles
when metered three feet from the factory floor is
recommended. Emphasis shall be placed on the use of natural
lighting, using skylights and windows around the upper level
of the exterior wall when possible. The lighting system
should be designed to maximize light dispersion to eliminate
shadow casting. Energy conservation measures should be
considered during design. Metal halide lighting fixtures
are preferred.
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Chapter 2, Page 4
Ë Telephone/Data Line Requirements. Telephone receptacles
shall be placed on two support columns in each support
column row throughout the main factory production area.
Placement shall provide uniform spacing between receptacle
locations throughout the factory. RJ-45 duplex
receptacles shall be installed adjacent to telephone
receptacles for data line accessibility. The factory
telephone system shall include an intercom and public
address/paging system.
Ë Ceiling Height. The main factory area ceiling shall
provide a 18-foot minimum clearance from the lighting, HVAC
units, and utilities. The ceiling shall be designed to
accommodate compressed air lines, electrical busbars/
feedrails, any special ventilation required, and the
mezzanine office configuration.
Ë Plumbing Requirements. Factory plumbing shall be based
upon the needs of a generic manufacturing environment.
Drinking fountains shall be designed along the perimeter of
the factory floor and shall utilize wall mounted equipment.
Eyewash stations shall be installed in conjunction with
drinking fountains.
An emergency shower with a floor drain shall be located in
the main factory area outside the inmate toilet area.
Provisions for adequate floor drains shall be included in
the basic factory plumbing package, including placement in
toilet facilities and throughout the main factory production
area. FPI shall be guided by the A&E firm regarding spacing
of floor drains for a light manufacturing environment.
Ë HVAC Systems. HVAC systems shall be designed to maintain
a light manufacturing environment, while remaining
compatible with the institution's systems. Air
conditioning, and/or evaporative cooling (depending on local
environmental conditions), shall be included in the design
for the main production floor. All factory support and
administrative areas shall be air-conditioned. The
temperature range shall be similar to other areas within the
institution. The factory shall be provided with its own air
handling unit to allow for localized temperature control and
ventilation. Heating shall be provided through this air
handling unit.
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Chapter 2, Page 5
Ë Pneumatic Systems. The factory design shall include an
air compressor system. There shall be two, 30 horsepower,
screw-type industrial air compressor units. Each shall be
capable of maintaining 250 scfm and 125
psi throughout the main factory area. This system shall
include cooling apparatus for the compressor and
dehumidifying capabilities for compressed air. The
compressors shall be located in a secure mechanical room to
minimize noise levels.
Air lines shall be run overhead between each support column
row. Hardware to accommodate drop lines shall be installed
at 10-foot intervals along the overhead air lines. Air
lines shall be extended down about 50 percent of factory
area support columns. Access hardware and shut-off valves
shall be installed on all support column air lines.
Ë Fire Protection. A fire protection system shall be
hydraulically designed to comply with all the requirements
of NFPA 13, 1994 edition. Fire protection coverage shall be
placed on the following:
a. Main Factory Floor: Extra Hazard
b. Load Dock Area: Ordinary Hazard Group 2
c. Office Areas: Light Hazard
d. M/E Rooms: Ordinary Hazard Group 1
Ë Loading Docks. The loading dock shall support trailer
loading/unloading at the factory floor. The width of the
dock shall be a minimum of 18 feet. The length of the
loading dock shall accommodate all the roll-doors with the
exception of the door offering “weather seal” protection. A
minimum of two automatic dock levelers shall be included. A
minimum of two overhead roll-up doors shall be included.
One door should measure a minimum of 12 feet wide and 16
feet high, the second door should be located just past the
end of the loading dock and be equipped with “weather seal”
protection and sized to accommodate a trailer backed up to
the door. A ramp providing forklift access from ground
level to the loading dock shall be provided.
A roof covering the loading dock area shall be included in
the design. Emphasis shall be placed in lighting the entire
loading dock area.
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Chapter 2, Page 6
The loading dock area shall be equipped to accommodate a
minimum of three trailers backed up to the dock an any given
time. Additionally, a staging area for approximately two
trailers shall also be included. The total space shall be
adequate for five trailers to be parked at any given time.
2.2.3 Requirements for the MCS Computer Room. The physical,
environmental, electrical, telephone and data communications
requirements are as follows:
1. Computer Room
Ë Physical. A separate secured 10' x 10' computer room
(per Bureau policy) shall be provided in the factory
administrative area. The computer room walls shall be of
masonry (B walls) or other non-penetrable materials. The
door shall be a security metal door without a window and
equipped with lock and key. The floor shall be constructed
of tiles for anti-static protection. The room will be
separated from water storage areas, electrical generators or
transformers, telephone services, janitorial areas or other
high traffic areas. No windows shall be included in the
design for this room.
Ë Environment. The temperature in the computer room must
be maintained between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit at all
times (24 hours per day). The humidity level will be
between 20 - 40 noncondensing. Most central air
conditioning systems provide this, however with the heat
generated by the computer equipment in a closed room, this
temperature is harder to maintain.
To offset the extra heat, additional vents from the central
air conditioning duct shall be provided in the computer
room. The computer room must also have an intake for
exhausting warm air.
Ë Electrical. Six dedicated 110 volt grounded receptacles
(duplex receptacles) on 30 amp circuits. One dedicated 220
volt single phase, 30 amp circuit terminating in the
computer room on a female L14-30R receptacle.
Ë Telephone. The computer room shall be equipped with four
telephone connections: a standard office telephone for
voice, and three direct four-wire voice and data lines
(a.k.a. measured business line) from the institution's main
communication room/De-marc area to the FPI computer room,
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bypassing any PBX system.
All circuits are to terminate on an RJ11 wall plate jack.
2. Inter-Communication (Work stations within Administrative
and Production areas
Ë Run a three inch conduit from the computer room to a
centrally located support pillar in the factory. Leave a
“pull-string” in the conduit, FPI will pull the necessary
cable at a later date.
Note: All cable must be in conduit.
Ë Wiring Termination: All wiring into the computer room
shall terminate on a RJ45/66 punch block.
A. Three cables of shielded, plenum, Cat. 5, eight
conductors (twisted pair - four pairs) shall be
installed and terminated on a RJ45 triplex jack
directly from the FPI computer room to each
staff office. Pinning for the RJ45 connector is a
standard asynchronous DTE-DCE using IEEE RS-232
electrical interface.
B. Two cables of shielded, plenum, Cat. 5, eight
conductors (twisted pair - four pairs) shall be
installed and terminated on a RJ45 flush jack
directly from the FPI computer room to each
inmate desk and/or work area in the administrative
area of the factory. Pinning for a RJ45 connector
is a standard asynchronous DTE-DCE using IEEE
RS-232 electrical interface.
3. Intra-Communication (access to the FTS2000 data network,
factory, warehouse, camp, and other FPI buildings).
Note: All cables (fiber) must be in conduit.
(i) Install six (3 pair) fiber optic cable strands and
six pairs of copper wires (data rated, cat. 5) from the
main communications room to the FPI computer room. See
specifications below.
(ii) Install six (three pair) fiber optic cable strands
and four pairs of copper wires (data rated, cat. 5)
from FPI’s computer room to FPI’s warehouse, office area.
See specifications below.
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Chapter 2, Page 8
Note: If the installation is being made at a complex, or if
there are any other FPI buildings, the object is to insure
that all of the different FPI locations within a complex are
tied together by fiber optic cable, for computer access.
Consequently, the fiber optic cable requirement, described
above, must be installed among all FPI facilities at the
complex.
Specifications
* Fiber strands shall be multi-mode;
* Operating wavelength is 850nm;
* Fiber strands will be water resistant, gel filled, on-
metallic underground, "D" type 62.5/125 micron;
* Operating temperature at -40 degrees Celsius;
* End-to-end fiber loss of no greater than -1db (after
interface unit);
* Fiber strands shall be terminated on secure wall interface
cabinet (WIC) with connectors and jumper cables;
* Fiber strands shall be terminated on ST connectors;
* Bit Error Rate of 1 in 10 better;9
* Fiber to electrical interfaces for RS-232 using DB25 and
V.35 using Winchester DB34;
* Attenuation of electrical interface to fiber is to be no
greater than 2db;
* Optical output level from electrical interface is to be no
greater than +/- 6db; and
* Data rate clocking mechanism is to be bi-directional and
controlling.
2.2.4 SENTRY Communication. Per Bureau specifications and
policy, the institution LAN system and SENTRY computer access
shall be located in the AW(I&E)/SOI’s office and the Business
Manager’s office in the administrative area.
2.2.5 Security. All requirements shall comply with Bureau
computer security policy. Any computer which has access to
BOPNet should be connected to BOPNet with a distinct and separate
connection for the FPI network.
2.2.6 Factory Administrative Areas. The administrative area
shall consist of approximately 3,000 square feet, located in a
mezzanine area above the production floor. The design of this
area shall include one office for the Superintendent of Industry
(approximately 200 square feet) and may have up to six private
offices of approximately 150 square feet, a computer room
measuring approximately 100 square feet, open office area of
approximately 1,000 shall be included for inmate clerks and file
storage.
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Chapter 2, Page 9
A staff conference/break room shall also be included in this
design. If possible these rooms should be adjacent, with an
accordion wall dividing the rooms. Windows and/or glass
storefront shall be included in the offices and the conference
room. Placement of the glass should allow for observation of the
factory floor while providing modesty panels for staff. Two
staff rest rooms (handicapped accessible) shall be provided. In
addition a “janitor” closet with a mop sink shall be provided on
the mezzanine level. Two stairways shall be included in the
design. One of the stairways shall include an electric chair
lift, to meet UFAS requirements. The stair well shall lead
directly to the factory floor. The doors leading to the
mezzanine office area shall include locks.
Offices located in the administrative area shall be equipped
with telephone and computer data line capabilities. RJ-45 duplex
receptacles shall be installed adjacent to telephone receptacles
for data line accessibility. Offices shall be designed to
facilitate supervision of the factory floor and open office area.
Window configurations shall maximize visibility of factory
operations.
An additional office for the Factory Manager shall be located
on the factory floor consisting of approximately 150 square feet
and equipped with telephone and computer data line capabilities.
RJ-45 duplex receptacles shall be installed adjacent to telephone
receptacles for data line accessibility. Offices shall be
designed to facilitate supervision of the factory floor. Window
configurations shall maximize visibility of factory operations.
There will be two tool rooms located on the factory floor. The
rooms will be adjoined by a high security steel door. One room
will be a Class A tool room and the other room will be a Class B
tool room. To gain access to the Class A tool room, the staff
member must first enter the Class B tool room and then unlock the
separating high security steel door within the Class B tool room
interior wall. The Class B tool room shall be equipped with two
pass-through windows sized 12 inches high by 18 inches wide,
including service counters. These windows shall be located side
by side and equipped with roll-up doors. Note: Toolroom
construction must comply with the Correctional Services Manual.
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2.2.7 FPI Warehouse Area. On a case-by-case basis, the
decision shall be made whether the FPI warehouse shall be
designed as a stand-alone building free from common walls with
other buildings, or shall be shared with the institution
warehouse. Where the FPI warehouse is a stand-alone unit, it
shall be near the institution warehouse. Construction shall
generally be similar to a pre-engineered structure (steel frame
and shell) on a suitable concrete pad. The warehouse area shall
be constructed to be approximately 13,500 square feet of floor
space, unless otherwise specified in the addendum. The warehouse
should be designed to allow FPI the option to expand the building
up to 10,000 sq. ft., should a larger warehouse be required.
Utilities shall be compatible with general institution systems.
The utility equipment rooms should be configured to use the
minimal amount of floor space possible so as to maximize the
floor space for warehouse usage. Air conditioning shall be
included in the warehouse office area. The warehouse office
shall be approximately 300 square feet, with a glass walled
office-within-an-office of approximately 10' X 10', included in
one corner of the warehouse. The office will require the same
telephone and computer requirements as the offices in the
factory.
Metal halide or similar lighting shall be installed in this
area. Approximately one quarter of the fixtures shall include an
instant strike feature. There shall be a minimum ceiling
clearance of 20 feet, after installation of lighting, HVAC units,
and utilities. Building design shall maximize free space between
support columns.
A chain link fenced-in storage area of approximately 300 square
feet for “hot” storage shall be included in the design. Access
to this area shall be wide enough to accommodate a forklift and
loaded shipping pallets.
A drinking fountain, eyewash station, and emergency shower
meeting UFAS requirements shall be installed in the FPI
warehouse, near the inmate restrooms. Approximately five inmates
will be working in this area. A separate unisex staff restroom,
meeting UFAS requirements, and a janitor’s mop closet, with mop
sink, will also be included in the FPI warehouse.
Loading Docks. Three loading dock doors shall be provided in
the warehouse design. When possible, two overhead roll-up doors
shall be positioned across the front of the warehouse, near the
office area. The doors shall measure a minimum of 12 feet wide
and 16 feet high. One of these doors shall be equipped with a
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“weather seal”. The loading dock shall include a minimum of two
automatic dock levelers. The third overhead roll-up door shall
be located at the opposite end of the warehouse to facilitate
simultaneous shipping and receiving. A ramp shall be included to
provide forklift access from ground level to the loading dock.
A roof covering the loading dock area shall be included in the
design. Emphasis shall be placed in lighting the entire loading
dock area. A concrete turnaround area shall be included in the
design to allow for tractor trailers to maneuver easily.
Fire Protection. A fire protection system shall be
hydraulically designed to comply with all requirements of NFPA
13, 1996 edition; NFPA 231, 1995 edition (General Storage); and
NFPA 231c, 1995 edition (Rock Storage). Fire protection coverage
shall be based on the following:
1. Warehouse: Extra Hazard
2. Distribution Center: Extra Hazard
3. Office Area: Light Hazard
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CHAPTER III
POST-DESIGN MODIFICATIONS (RETROFITTING FACTORIES)
Bureau construction projects use a standard design program when
developing FPI facilities. Ordinarily, this design accommodates
most product lines without major modifications.
Significant modifications are generally identified during the
design review process. This chapter outlines procedures to
initiate specific product-related modifications, as required by
FPI to accommodate specific product needs.
3.1 DESIGN MODIFICATIONS DURING PROJECT CONSTRUCTION
PRA shall provide FPI-related design drawings to the PSC and the
Associate Warden/Superintendent of Industries (AW/SOI) as soon as
they become available. The PSC shall develop a factory layout,
with assistance from the AW/SOI, based on these drawings.
Required modifications shall be identified as early as possible
during this process.
If significant modifications are identified prior to construction
completion, the PSC shall submit recommendations to PRA for
approval. PRA shall forward the modifications to the Project
Manager with a request for cost estimates, which will be used to
determine whether it is in FPI's best interest to pursue the
modifications with project contractors.
A decision to proceed with the modifications and to use project
contractors requires issuance of an amended Request for Special
Authorization (RSA) and Statement of Work as provided by the PSC,
that incorporates the additional costs. The RSA, prepared by the
PSC, is authorization for the Bureau Project Manager to initiate
a contract change order.
The PSC representative will be required to travel to each site to
be activated along with a specialist from that particular field.
The issues to be addressed while reviewing the site are varying.
Examples of items to be reviewed are square footage and factory
layout requirements, lighting, accessibility in and out of the
production area, air handling systems, electrical provisions,
warehouse capacity, pneumatic systems, factory support areas,
administrative design, and any other building modifications which
are required.
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3.2 POST-CONSTRUCTION MODIFICATIONS
Minor retrofitting of new factories to accommodate a specific
manufacturing process is to be anticipated. Most modifications
should be identified by the PSC and the AW/SOI well in advance of
construction completion. If modifications are required, the PSC
shall develop a Factory Modification Plan, which shall include:
Ë An outline of construction modification requirements.
Ë A scope of work assessment.
Ë Construction drawings.
Ë Cost estimates.
Ë A project timetable.
The PSC shall oversee post-construction modifications. This
shall include an assessment to complete modifications in-house.
If the PSC is unable to perform such work, they shall initiate
the paperwork to procure services and forward to PRA for
processing.
If A&E services are required to design the necessary
modifications, they shall be solicited by FPI. When necessary,
the PSC shall serve as the Contracting Officer's Technical
Representative (COTR).
Construction contracting, other than with project contractors,
shall be administered by the SOI, with assistance from PSC as
necessary.
3.3 ALTERATIONS TO EXISTING FPI FACILITIES
The following approval procedures shall be implemented whenever
modifications are proposed that will alter or affect any FPI
buildings or facilities--including modifications to doors and
doorways; walls, floors, or ceilings; or alterations that may
change the performance of a utility or mechanical system.
Routine maintenance and component replacements are exempt.
Any plan to alter FPI buildings and facilities shall be submitted
for review to PRA and the Product Support Center, then forwarded
to the Facility Manager for action. The approval process shall
include the PSC's assessment of the effects on current or future
manufacturing capabilities. Following the approval process, the
plan, with comments and recommendations, shall be submitted to
Corporate Management for consideration.
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If building or utility system alterations are required, the
AW/SOI, with the PSC's assistance and approval, shall develop an
"Alteration Proposal" that complies with UFAS requirements and
provisions in the Facilities Operation Manual, Chapters 2 and 3.
The proposal shall include:
Ë At a minimum, a complete written description of all building
alterations, number of square feet involved, type of
construction, fixed equipment needed, relationship of existing
utilities, or addition of new utilities. It shall indicate
whether the proposal is an addition, modification, or new
structure and whether unusual conditions might complicate the
construction process, such as drainage, rock, accessibility,
seismic, or life safety.
Ë A complete written justification indicating why the
alteration is necessary. It will have references to Program
Review findings, policy deficiencies, space study requirements,
additional product development requirements, or management
objectives.
Ë Drawings illustrating the proposed modifications in
relation to the existing facility. Enough details shall be
provided to give a complete understanding of the project
location, scope, and complexity.
Ë Total estimated funding requirements for design,
construction, and project supervision, based on the current
construction cost estimating guidelines.
Ë A project timetable showing estimated start and completion
dates and the length of time needed to complete the entire
project, allowing time for A&E services, procurement, and special
conditions.
Ë Documentation of Work Programming Committee action.
Ë A recommended method of compensation to FPI for any
diversion of space to non-FPI functions.
Ë Source of funding for construction costs associated with
executing the proposal.
3.4 SPACE DIVERTED FOR NON-FPI PURPOSES
Compensation to FPI for space diverted to non-FPI purposes shall
depend on the value of the space diverted, determined on a cost
per square foot basis. To obtain this figure, the total cost of
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construction shall be applied to the total square footage of the
building affected. This cost per square foot shall then be
applied to the total square footage diverted by the proposal.
If a proposal to divert FPI space is submitted and approved
during initial construction of the facility, FPI's proportionate
cost of construction shall be reduced by an amount established by
the cost per square foot formula. The Bureau shall assume costs
associated with architectural redesign or construction
modifications resulting from the diversion proposal.
Compensation for FPI space diverted following initial
construction shall be developed through an interagency agreement.
The value of the diverted FPI space shall be determined by the
cost per square foot formula. This value shall serve as the
basis for agreement. The interagency agreement shall focus upon
partial or total (depending on the total value of diverted space)
relief from FPI's portion of the institution's utility expenses.
The institution shall assume all costs associated with
implementing approved FPI alterations.
A qualified Fire Protection Engineer shall review all design
drawings and mission change specifications for renovating
existing structures and factories or constructing new structures
and factories. The design review shall verify that the design
meets all current life safety and fire protection requirements
for the building(s) and the operations within.
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CHAPTER IV
FPI CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING AND BILLING
4.1 THE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
The construction contract shall require the contractor to
maintain a separate cost and billing schedule for FPI-related
construction. Requests by the contractor for payment shall be
independent from requests regarding the overall project. This
procedure also requires separate documentation to support the
invoice. Generally, applications for payments are prepared on
AIA (American Institute of Architects) form G-702. A separate
form G-702 shall be prepared for FPI construction. Ordinarily,
FPI facilities are bid as add/deduct alternates. Bidding as an
alternate facilitates an independent FPI construction ledger from
the beginning of the project.
Once the contract has been awarded, copies of FPI-related
segments shall be forwarded to the FPI Controller. Subsequent
change orders or modifications to the contract that apply to FPI
shall also be forwarded to PRA.
4.2 FPI CONSTRUCTION COST ESTIMATES
The Bureau Project Manager shall provide PRA with estimates of
FPI's proportionate cost of construction as soon as they become
available from the A&E firm. These estimates shall be used in
preparing a FPI Board of Directors proposal for use of Bureau B&F
funds or a resolution authorizing FPI B&I funding.
4.3 USE OF BUREAU B&F FUNDS
There are two types of funding for FPI construction projects:
Bureau generic inmate work space B&F funds and FPI B&I Funds. In
most instances, FPI activations will be funded via the Bureau B&F
funds.
Upon bid opening, the Project Manager shall request PRA to submit
a memorandum authorizing the use of B&F funds in the amount of
FPI's proportionate cost of construction, based on the
construction bid. Signature authority for this memo rests with
the PRA Manager.
4.4 USE OF FPI B&I FUNDS
When the project is funded using FPI B&I funds, the Project
Manager shall request that PRA submit a Request For Special
Authorization (RSA) in the amount of FPI's proportionate cost of
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construction, based on the construction bid. The RSA, approved
by the PRA Manager, or for amounts exceeding $500,000, by the FPI
Deputy Assistant Director, shall authorize the expenditure of FPI
B&I funds. The Project Manager shall accept FPI-related
alternates based upon the approved RSA.
4.5 CONSTRUCTION MODIFICATIONS
Modifications that require additional funds must have prior
approval by FPI via memorandum for generic inmate work space B&F
funds or RSA for B&I funds. The Project Manager shall request a
cost estimate regarding the proposed modification from the A&E
firm or construction contractor. This estimate shall be
submitted to PRA, which shall ensure the proper means for funding
approval is submitted.
4.6 CONTRACTOR REQUESTS FOR PAYMENT
Contractor requests for payment regarding FPI-related
construction shall be certified through established verification
procedures. The Bureau shall make payments to the contractor
regarding FPI-related construction through the project and by
ordinary B&F project accounting procedures on FPI’s behalf.
If there is an indication that construction costs will exceed the
amount FPI originally authorized, the Bureau Project Manager
shall submit a request to PRA for additional funding in the
amount required to complete construction. The request shall
provide details outlining the need for additional funding.
4.7 BUREAU REIMBURSEMENT FOR FPI B&I FUNDED PROJECTS
For FPI funded projects, following the payment of an FPI-related
construction claim by the Bureau, a request for reimbursement
shall immediately be made to the FPI Controller. Copies of the
contractor's invoice, the AIA G-702, and supporting documentation
(including project staff certification) shall be made through the
On-Line Payment and Collection (OPAC) system.
4.8 CONSTRUCTION SETTLEMENT CLAIMS
The Bureau Project Manager shall notify PRA whenever a post-construction claim involves FPI construction. At no time shall
an agreement be made on behalf of FPI regarding a construction
settlement without authorization. Any additional funds required
by a construction settlement shall require FPI approval.
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CHAPTER V
THE FACTORY ACTIVATION PROGRAM
The PRA Branch was created to activate and deactivate factories
in the most cost-efficient manner. To achieve its mission, PRA
developed a program to standardize and document guidelines for
uniform, complete activations.
5.1 THE PROJECT REVIEW GROUP
Prior to Corporate Management's product approval for a new
factory, and prior to any capital expenditure, a project review
group, including representatives from the relevant components,
such as the PSC; Planning, Research, and Activation (PRA) Branch;
Financial Management Division; Quality and Engineering; and
Program Management, shall conduct a thorough, critical review of
proposed operations.
The Project Group shall conduct an objective review of the
proposed product line(s) and factory(s) in areas such as:
Ë Factory/warehouse square footage requirements.
Ë Civilian/inmate staffing requirements.
Ë Cost of construction.
Ë Overhead calculations.
Ë Feasibility studies.
A final report of the group's findings and recommendations shall
include a projected Business Plan for the new factory. The
project group shall ensure an objective review of proposed
factory operations by people with backgrounds in relevant market,
financial, and capital investment areas.
5.2 THE FACTORY ACTIVATION DATE
The factory activation date is defined as when FPI begins
receiving inmates. This date is initially established by adding
three months to the anticipated inmate arrival date to the
facility. The activation team may refine it during the
activation process, as it is dependent upon construction
progress.
5.3 FACTORY ACTIVATION PLAN
An individual activation plan shall be developed for each new
location, outlining the several tasks needing to be accomplished
for the successful activation in the factory. About 13 months
before the anticipated activation date, PRA shall distribute the
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general factory activation plan to the managers identified as
Factory Activation Team members. Team members shall review and
modify the general plan template to create an accurate, factory-specific activation plan on a "best information" basis. Changes
are to be anticipated as the project develops.
The initial review objective is to initiate activation planning
and identify those responsible for completing each task. Each
team member shall complete the following during initial review:
Ë Add additional tasks to the plan if they are essential to
opening the new factory. Delete tasks that do not apply.
Ë Assign resources (generally the branch/institution manager
or persons with primary responsibility for completing the
task). Make appropriate recommendations or changes.
Ë Indicate an estimated time frame (number of work days
required to complete each task).
Ë Develop an anticipated start date for each task.
Upon completing the review, team members return the schedule
(with changes noted) to PRA, which incorporates the changes into
an initial factory activation plan.
5.4 THE FACTORY ACTIVATION TEAM
The activation team develops and administers the activation plan,
and includes the following staff:
Ë Factory Activation Specialist (committee chair).
Ë Sr. Program Manager and Program Manager(s).
Ë Controller.
Ë Materials Management Branch Chief.
Ë Planning, Research, and Activation Branch Manager.
Ë FPI Personnel Management Specialist.
Ë Management Information Systems Branch Manager.
Ë Product Support Center Manager.
Ë Customer Services and Marketing Productions Branch Manager.
Ë Quality and Engineering Branch Chief.
Ë Associate Warden (I&E)/Superintendent of Industries. (To
join Activation Team once selected.)
Following review of the activation plan by team members, PRA
shall set a date for an initial meeting, generally 12 months
before the anticipated activation date. During this meeting, the
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activation plan shall be further refined; the team shall also
establish a new projected activation date based on construction
progress.
Support branch managers shall participate in the initial meeting.
Following the meeting, a staff member may be appointed to
represent the branch manager at planning sessions and
meetings. This appointee shall be the representative throughout
the activation process; however, the branch manager shall remain
the responsible resource.
5.5 UPDATING AND TRACKING THE FACTORY ACTIVATION PLAN
The schedule developed at the initial team meeting shall be used
to monitor progress. FPI shall use project management software,
maintained by PRA staff, to create and track each activation.
PRA staff shall update individual plans from information obtained
from team members and information provided by Bureau Project
Manager and Regional Activation Coordinators.
Periodically, the Activation Specialist shall distribute a
current copy of the plan to each team member, who shall review it
and update tasks for which he/she is responsible. These updates
can be in the form of percent complete, start date, completion
date, or duration. The updated schedule shall be returned to PRA
to incorporate into the plan. PRA shall provide guidance in plan
analysis and updating during team meetings.
Selection of the AW/SOI initiates several events in the
activation process. PRA shall forward an activation package to
the AW/SOI, including a FPI activation manual, the initial
activation plan, and a set of construction drawings. The FPI
Personnel Management Specialist shall include in this package an
outline of general personnel guidelines to assist the new AW/SOI
in hiring staff.
A team meeting shall include the new AW/SOI, once a selection has
been made. Following this meeting, updates to the plan are
required monthly. The Assistant Director, IE&VT, shall be
apprised of progress based on the activation updates.
The team shall place particular emphasis on the personnel section
of the activation plan. Staffing tasks require close monitoring,
as they reflect actual dates when personnel actions, including
reporting dates, occur. This section of the plan is directly
affected by changes in anticipated activation date and is
intended to minimize the factory's initial overhead by
maintaining staffing close to production start-up. Staff
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reporting dates should follow PRA-established general guidelines,
with exceptions made on a case-by-case basis. The following time
frames are to be used only as guidelines:
AW/SOI 9 months prior
BUSINESS MANAGER/PLANT CONTROLLER 8 months prior
FACTORY MANAGER 7 months prior
CONTRACT SPECIALIST 7 months prior
SYSTEMS ADMINISTRATOR 7 months prior
WAREHOUSE FOREMAN 7 months prior
ACCOUNTANT 6 months prior
FACTORY FOREMAN 5 months prior (2 per month)
QUALITY ASSURANCE MANAGER 5 months prior
ASSISTANT FACTORY MANAGER 2 months after activation
SECOND WAREHOUSE FOREMAN 2 months after activation
5.6 THE FACTORY BUSINESS PLAN
A new or revised Business Plan is required whenever a significant
change in operations is recommended or occurs at an individual
factory. Specific events that cause development or re-evaluation
of the factory Business Plan include:
Ë Activation of a new factory.
Ë Relocation, or in some cases the closure of an existing
factory.
Ë An expansion of current operations, necessitating
significant new equipment.
Ë Introduction of a new product line, or a substantial change
in the factory product mix.
The PRA Branch, in conjunction with the appropriate Program
Manager(s), shall prepare a Business Plan as part of the new
product development process. The PRA Branch, Financial
Management Branch, PSC, Program Managers, and factory staff shall
be used to prepare a Business Plan.
The PRA Branch has primary responsibility for developing the
Business Plan, which includes the Five-Year and Break-Even Income
Statements (with supporting documentation) when an existing
factory operation is relocated or significantly modified.
Development of a revised plan shall begin as soon as a product is
selected, a location is approved, or another significant change
is identified.
Both the Five-Year and Break-Even Income Statements follow the
same format and include essentially the same support information.
The Five-Year Income Statement presents information in annual
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increments, while the Break-Even Income Statement displays data
in quarterly segments. Elements necessary to develop a Business
Plan can be derived from financial reports from similar
operations as well as from knowledgeable staff.
5.6.1 Business Plan/Activation Budget Elements.
Ë General. Location, initialization date, and factory(s)
involved.
Ë Sales. Information related to estimated sales levels,
capacity utilization, and inflationary impact on the
periods displayed.
Ë Capital Requirements. Factory and warehouse space
requirements for each factory and support operation are
to be identified by the Product Support Center and the
costs involved indicated.
Pertinent information and the cost of capital equipment shall
be listed. Depreciation schedules indicating depreciation period
lengths and monthly and annual depreciation amounts to be charged
shall be established.
Ë Expense Data Source Report. Source and background
support information to explain the derivation of
overhead cost estimates and other factors affecting the
financial performance of the operation.
5.6.2 Activation Budget. Once the AW/SOI is selected, the
activation team shall consider and develop the actual costs
associated with the activation. During the first meeting with
the AW/SOI, general parameters shall be established, for which
the AW/SOI shall develop specific line item figures. The PRA
Business Plan shall be used as the baseline for the activation.
The FMB team representative shall provide PRA with a monthly
financial status report. PRA shall investigate any departures
from the budget and may seek justification from the AW/SOI.
5.7 PRODUCT SUPPORT CENTER RESPONSIBILITIES
Upon publication of the factory business plan from the Central
Office, the PSC representative will develop a production schedule
which is to support the inmate employment requirements, sales,
and profits. The schedule will include production output from
week one, first article through full production. Additionally, a
manpower analysis will be included for both staff and inmates.
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The PSC representative will identify various training activities,
either from existing factories or private industry, arrange
expert visits, MISB, and PSC on-site training. If required, a
visit to a factory producing similar products will be initiated.
The PSC will identify these sites; however, it is the
responsibility of the AW/SOI to schedule the visit.
Based upon the customer contract, the PSC's Product Development
Center will provide assistance with first article production and
work instructions, inclusive of Quality Assurance requirements
(ie. appropriate Mil-Specs, Federal Standards, etc.)
Upon retrieval of construction drawings and notification of
product from PRA, representatives from the Product Support Center
will conduct a site visit for all planned facilities.
Deliverables required for a complete activation plan are as
follows:
Ë PRA will supply the PSC an approved set of construction
blueprints from the Design and Construction Branch of the
Bureau.
Ë The Product Support Center will provide, upon notification
of product and retrieval of construction drawings from PRA,
an equipment listing and factory layout. This shall include
make, model, quantity, power requirements, costs, number on
hand, and a floor plan of factory with equipment placement.
Ë The Product Support Center representative will provide a
Request for Special Authorization (FPI Form 27) and Request
for Contract Action (FPI Form 89b) for both the A&E firm and
equipment. Included with the PSC's submission will be a
phase timetable (e.g. 3 months, 6 months, 12 months) for
acquisition of equipment in a just-in-time basis, which
shall facilitate minimizing of factory start-up costs.
Ë The Product Support Center representative will develop a
production plan upon publication of the factory business
plan.
Ë Manpower analysis.
Upon notification of deactivation of factory and identification
of activation at a new site, the PSC representative and PRA
specialist shall conduct a site visit to each location involved.
An estimate for cost and time required will be provided by the
PSC representative for transfer of equipment. Additionally,
identification of equipment in idle status will be performed.
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CHAPTER VI
EVALUATING THE ACTIVATION PROCESS
The FPI activation process is not unlike other strategic planning
procedures the Bureau uses. Its success largely depends upon an
ability to incorporate improvements learned from staff actually
involved in activating new factories. The process is frequently
subject to revision to remain abreast of industry standards and
changing operational environments.
The process assumes the activation program can be improved with
each new activation. Staff involved in developing the new
factory to production and ultimately to a break-even point or
point of profitability will have significant insights into areas
that may improve activation. To capitalize on this experience,
the FPI Post-Activation Survey has been developed.
6.1 POST-ACTIVATION SURVEY
About six months after the factory has reached significant
operation, PRA shall forward a Post-Activation Survey to the
Warden, AW/SOI, and factory Department Heads. The survey should
be completed with absolute candor, as its sole purpose is to
identify improvements to the activation process.
6.2 POST-ACTIVATION REVIEW
Soon after receiving the completed surveys, PRA shall assemble a
Post-Activation Review Team (ordinarily, the same as the
Activation Team). Results of the survey shall be distributed to
each team member to guide a final review of the activation
process.
The objectives are to learn the experiences of staff and identify
areas that may be improved. The process shall include
discussions with line staff, Department Heads, the AW/SOI, and
the Warden.
Through this process, recommendations and constructive criticism
obtained from factory activations will be incorporated into the
planning process, in order to improve the effectiveness of future
activations.
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CHAPTER VII
DEACTIVATING A FACTORY OPERATION
Periodically, FPI is faced with circumstances that require the
closure or relocation of existing factory operations. When this
occurs, the Deactivation Specialist works directly with the
affected AW/SOI to develop a deactivation plan, which shall be
used to monitor a factory closure or relocation. It shall
encompass FPI staffing and personnel issues, disposition of FPI
assets, and the transfer of customer orders.
In addition, a Deactivation Team, consisting of the Deactivation
Specialist, AW/SOI, Chief of Quality and Engineering, and Program
Manager, shall be created to facilitate the deactivation process.
The sensitive nature of this activity requires complete integrity
in communications. Thus, all communications regarding a
deactivation must be coordinated through the Deactivation
Specialist.
7.1 THE FACTORY DE-ACTIVATION PLAN
These guidelines were developed to assist the AW/SOI and
Deactivation Specialist during deactivation planning. The
AW/SOI, with the assistance of the Product Support Center and
Program Manager, shall draft a transition plan. This plan shall
be submitted to the Deactivation Specialist, who shall
incorporate it into the project schedule.
7.2 SCOPE OF DE-ACTIVATION
Corporate Management shall decide the nature of deactivation at
the affected factory. This decision shall dictate personnel
procedures to be followed and help set a date for factory
closure/transfer. When the operation will be relocated, this
date shall normally correspond with the new factory's activation
date. If the product line is to be phased out permanently, the
AW/SOI and Program Manager shall estimate this date based on the
factory's remaining backlog.
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7.3 NOTIFICATION PROCESS
Once Corporate Management determines the nature of deactivation
and a date is established, the Deactivation Specialist shall
ensure that proper officials are notified in writing: Labor
Management Relations officials, Bureau Personnel Director,
Regional Director, Warden, National and Local union officials,
and Congressional representatives.
7.4 STAFFING AND PERSONNEL ISSUES
The Deactivation Team shall review existing staffing and develop
a revised staffing plan to meet the needs of the corporation. A
number of steps shall be followed to minimize any negative impact
on staff, including:
Ë Notifying institution FPI staff of plans to close/relocate
the factory as early as possible. Ordinarily, the Deputy
Assistant Director, Program Manager, and Deactivation Specialist
make a personal visit to the affected institution shortly after
the announcement to close/relocate the factory to give staff the
opportunity to ask questions.
Ë Establishing a list of affected staff and developing a
projected time frame over which individual positions will be
abolished/relocated. The AW/SOI shall develop this list with the
assistance of the Deactivation Team.
Ë Exploring potential opportunities, including those at other
FPI locations, for affected staff. The Deactivation Team shall
work closely with Corporate Management, the Warden, and affected
staff to ensure all options are exhausted before any adverse
personnel action is taken.
7.5 TRANSFER OF CUSTOMER ORDERS
The AW/SOI shall identify any customer orders that cannot be
completed prior to deactivation, ensuring their timely transfer
to other FPI factories or providing a waiver to the customer.
The highest priority shall be placed on satisfying customer needs
while deactivating a factory.
7.6 DISPOSITION OF FPI ASSETS
The deactivation plan shall list all major equipment items in the
affected factory and recommend a disposition for each.
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Major equipment shall ordinarily be relocated to the institution
receiving the product line. If a product is being phased out
permanently, or the receiving institution does not need the
equipment, the AW/SOI, with the assistance from the Program
Manager, and Product Support Center (PSC) shall recommend a
disposition in the de-activation plan.
The PSC representative in conjunction with the Program Manager,
is required to perform various tasks with the deactivation of
factories. These assignments include, disposition of FPI assets,
developing a transition schedule (including cost and timeliness
for the transfer of inventory and equipment), and ensuring the
equipment will be used for production purposes at another site to
be activated or an existing FPI factory. If, upon review of the
existing equipment, it is understood the machinery is of no
value, PRA will be notified and will also be notified of
subsequent advisement of disbursement.
Raw materials, supplies, and operational inventories shall be
exhausted during the phase-down of production. Remaining
inventories shall ordinarily be transferred to the new location
with major equipment and the product line. The AW/SOI shall list
significant inventory items and recommend a disposition in the
deactivation plan.
Planning for the disposition of buildings and facilities shall
begin immediately following a decision to deactivate. If no
replacement operation is planned, negotiations shall begin with
the institution regarding possible acquisition of FPI facilities,
including transfer of FPI facilities-related overhead.
This format shall be used to guide the development of a
deactivation plan. Each location presents unique issues that may
require additional tasks. It is not the intent to limit a
deactivation plan to only the issues addressed here.
History
PS 8041.03 dated 1997-12-11
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
abdbc1aebe5779bc74cb00a2f68a46b7ff58200be4b5a51e47684c19ea13f776
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