US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 6400.03 § 6
ACCESS TO DENTAL CARE
a. General Population
(1) Method. Access to care must be equitable. Comprehensive dental care may be requested by
submitting an Inmate Request to Staff (BP-A0148) form, or any other means authorized by local
policy and procedures. Provided the inmate is eligible for care, the date that the initial request is
received is used as the entered date on the EMR “Dental Routine Treatment List”. This date
follows the inmate from one facility to another as part of a national wait list. Local institutions
do not maintain paper or other electronic wait lists. Inmates must be on the waiting list for care
and care will be provided in chronological order; i.e., those waiting the longest will be seen first.
Institutions will provide access to comprehensive care for eligible inmates as resources and staff
are available.
(2) Failed Appointments. Inmate patients may be removed from the dental routine treatment
list after two unexcused absences within a 6-month period. It is the dental staff’s responsibilit
to follow the institution’s securit procedures for “no show” appointments. All inmate “no
shows” will require an entry into the health record documenting the absence and action taken.
P6400.03 6/10/2016 9
(3) Inmate Release. Medical Records will notify Dental Services of inmates who will be
released from BOP custody in any manner (Full Term Release, to a halfway house, etc.). Dental
Services should ensure that inmates are removed from the routine treatment list. An inmate
returning from a halfway house placement or writ may request to have his/her status on the
comprehensive dental care list reactivated. If an inmate returns to BOP custody (either as a
violation or new commitment), the inmate can submit a new request for comprehensive dental
care and will be added to the waiting list based on this new date.
(4) Intra-system (BOP to BOP) Transfers. Medical Records staff will notify medical and
dental services of new commitments and transfers who need A&O examinations. This should
include inmates transferring in from privately managed correctional facilities. Medical records
or other medical support staff may schedule those inmates who have not had a previous A&O for
the current commitment for the dentist’s A&O exam.
Inmates transferring to a new institution will be seen according to their status on the EMR
National Waiting List. The CDO reviews the inmate’s previous treatment record and
appointments. Treatment is continued per the receivin dentist’s updated recommendations and
dental schedule.
Dentists at the receiving institution must reconcile any previously ordered dental consultations
for transferring inmates. This reconciliation must be done periodically to ensure that necessary
care is continued.
The dentist will use a medical hold and advise the inmate if prosthetic or other time-sensitive
care has been started and cannot be completed prior to release either to another institution or to a
halfway house.
(5) Medical Co-morbidities. In rare medical circumstances the CDO or Clinical Director may
reprioritize dental treatment for inmates requiring close medical supervision. This may require
exemption from established wait list procedures. All medical justifications should be
documented in EMR with an accompanying consultation.
b. Eligibility based on Designation. Since institutions vary in regard to mission and security
level, local provisions can be described in the Institution Supplement. All inmates are entitled to
sick call/urgent care.
The dental staff will coordinate with correctional services staff. Inmates will be escorted to
the dental clinic by correctional services staff for the management of timely appointments
and continuing comprehensive care.
P6400.03 6/10/2016 10
(1) Pretrial. At the end of 12 months, pretrial inmates are eligible to receive comprehensive
care and can then request to be put on the national waiting list. In rare cases, exceptions will be
made on a case-by-case basis, with the advance approval of the Regional Chief Dentist.
(2) Short-Term Detention. Comprehensive dental care may be delayed due to short-term
temporary detention placements. If an inmate scheduled for comprehensive dental care misses
an appointment because of a short-term placement in special housing, he/she resumes being
scheduled after returning to general population.
(3) Long-Term Detention. Inmates detained in segregation, special housing, or jail units for 12
months or less have access to dental triage/sick call and urgent care. Health care staff assigned
to these areas will notify dental services of urgent cases requiring evaluation. Inmates who have
been detained for longer than 12 months will be eligible for comprehensive dental care. Inmates
permanently designated in long-term, high security units (e.g., ADX) will be eligible for
comprehensive dental care in accordance with the National Dental Wait List.
(4) BOP General Population Inmates. All permanently designated inmates are eligible for
comprehensive dental care. This includes inmates designated to detention, jail, and contract
facilities. Inmates designated to community corrections facilities (Residential Reentry Centers)
are eligibile for emergency care only.
History
PS 6400.03 dated 2016-06-10
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
2cfd6f71df367834e3e66db804c0f7ad23ede154d14b9d0d2e359d6eeed9cfbe
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