US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 5566.07 § 15
USE OF DEADLY FORCE
It is the policy of the Department of Justice to value and preserve human life. Employees may
use deadly force only, when necessary, that is, when the employee has a reasonable belief that
the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the
officer or another person.
The necessity to use deadly force may arise when all available and reasonable means of
achieving the law enforcement purpose have failed or are likely to fail. Deadly force must be
used only when deemed necessary for the following law enforcement purposes. Examples of law
enforcement purposes in the correctional environment include but are not limited to:
■ prevention of escape,
■ prevention of serious physical injury or death, and
■ maintaining or restoring control of a correctional institution.
The remainder of this policy describes the circumstances in which deadly force may be used to
effectuate these purposes. An employee is not required to jeopardize personal safety or the safety
of others before using deadly force to prevent serious injuries/bodily harm or death.
Deadly force should not be used against persons whose actions are a threat solely to themselves
or property unless an individual poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to
the employee or others in close proximity.
If the employee believes a potential escapee to be an individual sentenced under the Juvenile
Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act, an individual held in Bureau custody as a material
witness, or an individual held in civil contempt (i.e., not a criminal charge), deadly force is
P5566.07 7/17/2024 Federal Regulations from 28 CFR: this type. Implementing instructions: this type. 24
permissible only when authorized under this policy.
The carotid restraint and chokehold techniques are prohibited unless use of deadly force is
justified under law and this policy.
History
PS 5566.07 dated 2024-07-17
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
ba92f5a7147fcab051142c8eeba7a422c93b9c3cfa8460ab75ff53ac9263f385
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