US · guidance
BOP Program Statement 5160.06 § 9
CONCURRENCY CASES IN STATE CUSTODY
a. Designation and Notification to the United States Marshal Service (USMS). If an inmate
is in exclusive state custody with pending state charges, or in service of the state sentence, the
DSCC may make a nunc pro tunc designation to the non-federal institution using a letter of
designation to the USMS.
b. Notification to the Regional Correctional Programs Office (RCPO). The DSCC notifies
the RCPO of the region where the state institution is located when the DSCC Sentence
Computation Section Chief, as delegated to the DSCC Operations Manager, designates the state
institution for service of the federal sentence. The DSCC will ensure the following are made
available to the Regional Office:
The J&C Order and the SOR.
The PSR.
The USM-129, U.S. Marshals Tracking Form.
The nunc pro tunc letter to the USMS designating the state institution for service of the
federal sentence.
Any other pertinent information.
c. Sentence Computation. The DSCC calculates all federal sentences that are running
concurrently with state sentences where the inmate is in primary state custody (“state concurrent
federal sentences”).
Considerations in Sentence Computation. DSCC staff follow the steps outlined in Section
8b of this program statement.
Regional Actions After DSCC Sentence Computation. Following the calculation of each
state concurrent federal sentence, DSCC staff notify the RCPO that the inmate is appropriate
to admit in the Bureau inmate information system as a state concurrency case. The RCPO
notifies the USMS and the state department of corrections of the inmate’s projected release
date and completes all necessary transactions in the Bureau inmate information system.
5160.06 9/3/2026 PROPERTY OF US GOVERNMENT 10
For inmates whose date of offense for their current commitment occurred before November 1,
1987, the RCPO has final approval authority for state recommendations for Extra Good Time
(EGT). EGT awards for inmates in state institutions must be consistent with the requirements for
those in federal institutions. Refer to the Program Statements Sentence Computation Manual
(“Old Law”-Pre-CCCA-1984) and District of Columbia Sentence Computation Manual.
The RCPO forwards recommendations for EGT action via email to the DSCC for calculation.
d. Regional Responsibilities. Since the inmate is in primary state custody, decisions regarding
confinement and classification are at the discretion of state authorities. The RCPO forwards a
copy of the DSCC letter to the USMS in the state institution’s district as notification to lodge a
detainer.
The RCPO sends the letter and the Public Information Inmate Data from the applicable Bureau
inmate management system via mail or electronic mail to:
The appropriate state department of corrections.
The USMS in the sentencing district.
The U.S. Parole Commission (USPC), if appropriate.
The Public Information Inmate Data from the applicable Bureau inmate management system is
also mailed to the inmate.
If an update is required to a state concurrency sentence computation, the RCPO provides all
appropriate documentation to the DSCC.
e. Regional File Maintenance. The RCPO maintains an electronic file on each state
concurrency case containing:
The J&C Order and the SOR.
The PSR.
The USM-129.
The nunc pro tunc letter from the DSCC to the USMS designating the state institution for
service of the federal sentence.
A copy of the certified Sentence Data Computation Sheet.
Any other pertinent information.
If the inmate satisfies the federal sentence, prior to the expiration of the state sentence, the RCPO
saves case documents including but not limited to, copies of release certificates, as well as
notifications to state authorities, the USMS, the U.S. Probation Office, and the USPC, in the
Electronic Inmate Central File (e-ICF). Concurrency files are kept in the Regional Office until
the sentence expires. If the inmate is eligible for parole, the RCPO sends to the USPC:
5160.06 9/3/2026 PROPERTY OF US GOVERNMENT 11
The J&C Order and the SOR.
The USM-129.
The PSR.
The nunc pro tunc letter to the USMS designating the state institution for service of the
federal sentence.
A copy of the Sentence Data Computation Sheet.
Any other pertinent information.
f. Monitoring. The RCPO establishes a system to monitor release dates of concurrent
sentences so that timely notification is made to state authorities, the USMS, and the USPC, if
necessary. This may be done using a release roster from the applicable Bureau inmate
management system, a log, or any other method that enables the RCPO to monitor release dates.
The USPC prepares certificates for inmates scheduled for release on parole. The RCPO ensures
that any parole certificates received on a state concurrency case are accurate, and discrepancies
are reported to the USPC. Normally, the RCPO prepares the mandatory release and special
parole term certificates.
For the completion of any other release paperwork refer to the Program Statement Correctional
Systems Manual.
A term of supervised release that follows a federal sentence does not commence until the inmate
is released from all periods of confinement. When an inmate has a term of supervised release and
the federal sentence expires before the state term, the RCPO asks the state authorities to notify
the U.S. Probation Office 30 days before release from state custody. The RCPO forwards a
courtesy copy of the request to the U.S. Probation Office.
g. Release. The DSCC conducts a release audit of all state concurrent federal sentences 24
months before the inmate’s projected release date.
If an inmate is released from the non-federal jurisdiction before the statutory release or parole
date of the federal term of imprisonment, the USMS assumes custody. The USMS may request
designation from the DSCC 30 days before assuming custody. The RCPO ensures all inmate files
(Central, Medical, and J&C) are made available to the designated federal institution.
If the federal term expires before the inmate’s release from the non-federal jurisdiction, the
RCPO notifies the state department of corrections, the USMS, and the USPC if necessary. The
RCPO completes release documentation pertaining to the confinement portion of the federal
sentence. Upon receiving the release notification, the USMS withdraws the detainer.
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REFERENCES
Program Statements
Correctional Systems Manual
Sentence Computation Manual (CCCA of 1984)
Sentence Computation Manual (“Old Law”-Pre-CCCA-1984)
District of Columbia Sentence Computation Manual
Federal Statutes
18 U.S.C. § 3621(b)
18 U.S.C. § 4082(b)
18 U.S.C. § 3585(a)
18 U.S.C. § 3568
18 U.S.C. § 3584(a)
18 U.S.C. § 924(c)
18 U.S.C. § 1028A
18 U.S.C. § 3146
Case Law
Barden v. Keohane, 921 F.2d 476 (3rd Cir. 1990)
United States v. Smith, 472 F.3d 222 (4th Cir. 2006)
Setser v. United States, 566 U.S. 231 (2012)
Mangum v. Hallembaek, 910 F.3d 770 (4th Cir. 2018)
Dotson v. Kizziah, 966 F.3d 443 (6th Cir. 2020)
Other References
Five Factors under 18 U.S.C. § 3621(b)
Records Retention Requirements
Requirements and retention guidance for records and information applicable to this program are
available in the Records and Information Disposition Schedule (RIDS) on the Bureau’s intranet
site.
5160.06 9/3/2026 PROPERTY OF US GOVERNMENT 13
History
PS 5160.06 dated 2026-09-03
Provenance
- Source
- bop.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-20
- Edition
- bop-ps-2026-09-20
- Content hash
b0afa4b02010aff5a71f7427247b6ae1dc27cca8df74ee7cb28ffbda326db866
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