US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-18, ch. 7, § 50.1
General Rule
Section 101 of the MMA added section 1860D-4(e) to the Act to require that prescriptions and
certain other information for covered Part D drugs prescribed for Part D eligible individuals that
are transmitted electronically be transmitted in accordance with designated uniform standards.
42 CFR 423.160(a) requires Part D sponsors to establish and maintain an electronic prescription
drug program that complies with those designated uniform standards when transmitting
prescriptions and prescription-related information using electronic media.
To satisfy these requirements, CMS expects Part D sponsors to have all the necessary contracts
and systems in place should prescribers desire to electronically transmit prescriptions for their
Medicare eligible patients. This includes ensuring that network pharmacies can receive
electronic prescriptions (with allowance for exceptions when it is impractical or otherwise could
jeopardize beneficiary access) in accordance with the adopted standards.
In order to monitor the uptake of electronic prescribing in the Part D program, CMS needs to
collect prescription level data that demonstrates the frequency of electronic prescribing. CMS
believes the most effective method for gathering this data is use of the Prescription Origin Code
via the NCPDP 5.1 optional field 419 DJ. CMS expects to add a new optional field to the
Prescription Drug Event (PDE) record that will capture the Prescription Origin Code, and CMS
strongly recommends that Part D sponsors work with their network pharmacies to voluntarily
begin using the 419 DJ field.
Part D plans will also be responsible for complying with future e-prescribing standards that are
adopted as part of the industry standard or regulatory process. The final e-prescribing standards
that have been adopted thus far establish a framework from which a robust, interoperable e-prescribing environment can develop and grow. CMS expects significant activity in this area
given the rapid development of e-prescribing and its ability to improve quality of care for Part D
eligible Medicare beneficiaries. Part D sponsors should familiarize themselves with the CMS e-prescribing Web site (see Appendix A) and remain current with all the e-prescribing
requirements, standards and exemptions.
Except to the extent that the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) states otherwise, these e-prescribing rules do not apply to controlled drugs, even though such drugs may satisfy the
definition of a Part D drug. Controlled drug substances remain under the jurisdiction of the DEA
under the Controlled Substances Act. HHS and the DEA are working together to address the
intersection of these regulations to ensure reliable standards are implemented across all
prescribing environments.
History
(Rev. 3, Issued: 09-05-08, Effective: 09-01-08, Implementation: 09-01-08)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-17
- Edition
- iom-2026-09-17
- Content hash
4b1ea01a1176673842f77227a135924d290ca66cb531ae562aae71f89a7d962b
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