US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-18, ch. 14, § 50.11
Sharing Claims Data
CMS does not have the authority to require data exchanges between Part D sponsors and
States except as required for COB purposes. While the MMA required Part D sponsors to
allow SPAPs and other entities providing prescription drug coverage to “coordinate” with
them, this language does not support requirements on the coordination of anything but
payment. However, CMS strongly encourages Part D sponsors to independently share
historical and ongoing data on any shared enrollees with other payers – particularly with
States – provided such disclosure is consistent with the requirements of the HIPAA Privacy
Rule. CMS encourages Part D sponsors to discuss reciprocal arrangements with State
Medicaid Plans under which Part D sponsors would provide Part D drug claims data in
exchange for both historical prescription drug claims data and ongoing medical claims
(particularly diagnoses) on the dual eligible population to assist with medication therapy
management (MTM) and other quality assurance programs. CMS also encourages sponsors
to provide this reciprocal data exchange without charging any user fees.
Part D sponsors and States may negotiate details regarding the development of a Standard
File Format for Patient Drug History and Standard Data Sharing Agreement. NCPDP, which
is the national standards organization for pharmacy claims, has adopted the Post
Adjudication Standard. Section 10 of the “Post Adjudication Standard Implementation
Guide, Version 4.2” contains the “Post Adjudication Utilization Record,” which is the
recommended standard record States and Medicare Part D sponsors could use to exchange
drug history information. In order to access NCPDP documentation and use the Post
Adjudication Utilization Record, States and/or their contractors must be members of
NCPDP.
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If the States and Medicare Part D sponsors agree to exchange enrollees’ drug history
information, then States and sponsors are new business associates. Thus, it is necessary that
the exchange of data complies with HIPAA requirements. To adhere to HIPAA
requirements, a Patient Drug History Data Sharing Agreement signed by the Medicare Part
D sponsor and the State must be in place prior to executing file transfers between these
entities.
CMS believes States have the authority under Section 1902(a)(25) of the Social Security Act
to request information to coordinate benefits they may have paid under the State Medicaid
program. CMS encourages Part D sponsors to review the statute as well as related CMS
guidance.
History
(Rev. 17, Issued: 08 -23-13, Effective Date: 06-07-10, Imple mentation Date : 01-01-11)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-09-17
- Edition
- iom-2026-09-17
- Content hash
df42b18c68075daeccf4e79917bb246cdc85bf2ca0cde1d168eb66b9a0b6efc9
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