US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-16, ch. mc86c16a, § 20
General Requirements
An MA organization that offers a PFFS plan must meet all applicable requirements for
MA organizations as required by the Social Security Act (the Act) and the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR). This chapter is generally limited to the requirements
specifically for PFFS plans as set forth in Part C of Title XVIII of the Act and Part 422 of
Chapter 42 of the CFR.
Guidance on requirements that apply to all MA organizations, including organizations
offering PFFS plans, may be found in other chapters of this manual, notably Chapter 1
(General Provisions), Chapter 2 (Enrollment and Disenrollment), Chapter 3 (Marketing),
Chapter 4 (Benefits and Beneficiary Protections), Chapter 5 (Quality Improvement
Program), and Chapter 13 (Beneficiary Grievances, Organization Determinations, and
Appeals). Furthermore, PFFS plans that choose to provide qualified Part D prescription
drug coverage must abide by applicable requirements of Part D of Title XVIII of the Act
and Part 423 of Chapter 42 of the CFR. Guidance on Part D requirements may be found
in the Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit Manual (Publication 100-18) located at
http://www.cms.gov/Manuals/IOM/.
Unless specified in Chapter 9 of this manual or waived by CMS under employer/union
plan waiver authority, employer/union sponsored PFFS plans are also required to meet
the requirements described in this chapter.
The requirements that all MA organizations offering a PFFS plan must meet include, but
are not limited to:
• Providing members with all medically necessary Original Medicare (Part A and
Part B) covered items and services as described in section 10.2 of Chapter 4 of
this manual. A PFFS plan may offer mandatory or optional supplemental benefits
as well. In addition, a PFFS plan can choose to offer qualified Part D prescription
drug coverage (as defined at 42 CFR 423.100 and section 20.1 of Chapter 5 of the
Prescription Drug Benefit Manual).
This obligation to provide coverage applies to all PFFS plan types and provider
types that can furnish services under a PFFS plan, as described in section 70 of
this chapter.
• Allowing members to use any provider, such as a physician, health professional,
hospital, or other Medicare provider in the United States if (1) the provider agrees
to accept the plan’s terms and conditions of payment before providing services to
the member, and (2) the provider is eligible to provide services under Medicare
Part A and Part B.
• Meeting the requirement for access to services described in section 30.1 of this
chapter.
• Paying deemed-contracting providers of all categories of Part A and Part B
services at least the Original Medicare rates or higher. Specifically, including
plan allowed cost sharing paid by the enrollee, PFFS plans must pay these
providers at least the amounts they would have received as participating or non-participating physicians, as applicable, under Original Medicare for Medicare-covered services. Refer to sections 40.2, 70, and 80.1 of this chapter for more
information.
• Establishing and disclosing a terms and conditions of payment for deemed-contracting providers. The terms and conditions of payment must be submitted to
CMS and approved on an annual basis. Refer to section 50 of this chapter.
• Not requiring prior authorization, prior notification, or referral as a condition of
coverage when medically necessary, plan-covered services are furnished to
members. Refer to section 90 of this chapter.
• Abiding by the prompt payment requirements. Refer to section 110 of this
chapter.
• Meeting the quality improvement program requirements described in section 150
of this chapter and Chapter 5 of this manual.
• Complying with all applicable MA beneficiary grievances, organization
determinations, and appeals requirements described in Chapter 13 of this manual.
PFFS plans may, but are not required to, provide Part D coverage. As described in
section 10.5 of Chapter 4 of this manual, enrollees in a PFFS plan that does not elect to
include Part D coverage may enroll in a stand-alone prescription drug plan (PDP) for
their Part D coverage.
History
(Rev. 99, Issued: 05-27-11, Effective: 05-27-11, Implementation: 05-27-11)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
f91b9f8ec3545d6bc9bb2418fda8e7df6ca940eacf9f17895085cf4fe5c7cd9d
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