US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-08, ch. 8, § 8.3.2.2.5
Opportunity for Rebuttal
If the payment suspension is approved with prior notice, the provider is afforded an
opportunity to submit to the UPIC a statement within 15 calendar days indicating why
the payment suspension action should not be imposed. However, this time may be
shortened or lengthened for cause. (See 42 CFR §405.374(b).)
If the payment suspension is approved without prior notice, the provider is also afforded
an opportunity to submit to the UPIC a statement as to why the payment suspension
action should not be imposed. (See 42 CFR §405.372(b)(2).) For purposes of consistency
for both prior notice and no prior notice, CMS/CPI suggests that a 15 calendar day
response time be established for the provider.
If a provider submits a rebuttal timely, a timely determination and written response by
the UPIC is required in accordance with 42 CFR §405.375. If a provider does not
respond in a timely manner, the UPIC shall submit a written response to the provider
within 30 calendar days from the receipt date of the rebuttal.
UPICs shall ensure the following:
• CMS Review – UPICs shall forward the provider’s rebuttal statement and
any pertinent information to CPI via the UCM within 1 business day of
receipt. The UPIC shall evaluate the information presented and then draft a
response addressing each item mentioned in the rebuttal and submit it to CPI for
approval via the UCM no later than 10 calendar days from receipt. The UPIC may
contact CPI for guidance before drafting a response.
• Timing –The payment suspension shall go into effect as indicated in the
notice.
• Review of Rebuttal – Because payment suspension actions are not
appealable, the rebuttal is the provider’s only opportunity to present
information as to why suspension action should not be initiated or should be
terminated. UPICs shall carefully review the provider’s rebuttal statement
and pertinent information, and shall consider all facts and issues raised by the
provider. If the UPIC is convinced that the payment suspension action should
not be initiated or should be terminated, it shall consult with the CPI for
guidance.
• Response – CMS is obligated to consider the initial rebuttal and supportive
information received from the provider and to make a determination within
15 calendar days from receipt of the rebuttal. (See 42 CFR §405.375(a).) If a
full response cannot be drafted in the required timeframe, the UPIC shall
draft an interim response for release that is approved by CPI.
History
(Rev. 11032; Issued: 09-30-21; Effective: 10-12-21; Implementation: 11-10-21)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
35a565cb779b8932e6dca1a2f1fa9ce6f97be53d4b802323d18bc81a0a6ae809
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