US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-08, ch. 5, § 5.2.6
Documentation Requirements for DMEPOS Supplied as Refills
to the Original Order
(Rev. 12512; Issued: 02-15-24; Effective: 01-01-24; Implementation: 02-19-24)
Per 42 CFR 410.38 related to DMEPOS products that are supplied as refills to the
original order/prescription, suppliers must contact the beneficiary prior to dispensing
the refill and not automatically ship on a pre-determined basis, even if authorized by
the beneficiary. This shall be done to ensure that the refilled item remains reasonable
and necessary and to confirm any changes/modifications to the SWO. The DMEPOS
supplier must document contact with the beneficiary or their representative to verify
the refill is needed. This documentation must include the following:
• Evidence of the beneficiary or their representative’s affirmative response of
the need for supplies, which should be obtained as close to the expected end
of the current supply as possible. However, such contact and affirmative
response must be within 30 calendar days from the expected end of the
current supply.
o For shipped items: the beneficiary’s name, date of contact, the item
requested, and an affirmative response from the beneficiary,
indicative of the need for refill, prior to dispensing the product is
required. Beneficiary’s need not count the remaining supply.
o For items obtained in-person from a retail store, the delivery slip
signed by the beneficiary or their representative or a copy of the
itemized sales receipt is sufficient documentation of a request for
refill.
Suppliers are permitted to use any mode of communication so long as the beneficiary
affirmation is received, and documentation of the contact is captured and can be
provided upon request.
• For example, automated text messaging or email may be used so long as the
captured information demonstrates the beneficiary’s name, item(s), date of
contact, and affirmative response.
For delivery of refills, the supplier must deliver the DMEPOS product no sooner than
10 calendar days prior to the end of usage for the current product. This is regardless of
which delivery method is utilized. DME MACs shall allow for the processing of
claims for refills delivered/shipped prior to the beneficiary exhausting his/her supply.
History
(Rev. 12512; Issued: 02-15-24; Effective: 01-01-24; Implementation: 02-19-24)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
57931fa7f0f1dab4eb687cac1741f666cf5e8a71e5dbcb24e3ce82fc34f039d1
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