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CMS Pub. 100-06, ch. 7, § 30.8

Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE)

activein force · 2026-08-25 – presentas-observed

Number 18, (SSAE 18) Reporting on Controls at Service Providers

(Rev. 11133, Issued:11-30-21, Effective: 10-01-21, Implementation: 12-31-21)

NOTE: This section is only applicable to the following listed A/B, DME, and

Specialty MACs:

# MAC Type & Jurisdiction/Workload

1 DME MAC Jurisdiction A

2 DME MAC Jurisdiction B

3 DME MAC Jurisdiction C

4 DME MAC Jurisdiction D

5 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction 5

6 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction 6

7 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction 8

8 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction 15

9 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction E

10 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction F

11 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction H

12 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction J

13 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction K

14 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction L

15 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction M

# MAC Type & Jurisdiction/Workload

16 Parts A & B MAC Jurisdiction N

17 Specialty MAC Railroad Board (RRB)

In lieu of receiving an A-123 Appendix A review, A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs are

required to undergo a SSAE 18 SOC 1, Type II audit.

CMS shall contract with an independent certified public accounting (CPA) firm to

perform the SSAE 18 audit. The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall cooperate with

the audit which may include, but is not limited to, providing all documentation requested,

CPIC results, management assertions, coordinating interviews with key personnel,

participating in entrance and exit conferences, providing workspace, and internet

connectivity, etc.

The A/B, DME, and SMACs shall ensure that all subcontractors are properly identified as

inclusive and/or carved out. Based on the subcontractors’ impact on the MAC’s financial

statement, the subcontractor may be in scope (i.e. inclusive method) for the SSAE 18

audit.

The scope of the SSAE 18 audit begins October 1st of each federal fiscal year and ends

no earlier than March 31st (6 months) (e.g. For Federal Fiscal Year 2020, the scope of the

audit begins October 1st, 2019, and ends March 31st, 2020).

Initial SSAE 18 Control Objectives:

For new A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs, excluding cases where incumbent MACs

transition to a new MAC jurisdiction, initial SSAE 18 audit shall include the following

thirteen (13) listed CMS Control Objectives as described under Section 50 of this IOM:

# CMS Control Objective Areas for Initial SSAE 18 Audit Testing

1 50.1 – A Controls – Information Systems

2 50.2 – B Controls – Claims Processing

3 50.3 – C Controls – Appeals

4 50.4 – D Controls – Beneficiary / Provider Services

5 50.5 – E Controls – Complementary Credits

6 50.6 – F Controls – Medical Review (MR)

7 50.7 – G Controls – Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP)

8 50.8 – H Controls – Administrative

9 50.9 – I Controls – Provider Audit

10 50.10 – J Controls – Financial Reporting Review Requirements

11 50.11 – K Controls – Debt Referral (MSP and Non-MSP)

12 50.12 – L Controls – Non-MSP Debt Collection

13 50.13 – M Controls – Provider Enrollment

Recurring SSAE 18 Control Objectives:

In subsequent years, A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs SSAE 18 audits shall include the

following eight (8) control objectives:

# CMS Control Objective Areas for Recurring SSAE 18 Audit Testing

1 50.1 – A Controls – Information Systems

2 50.2 – B Controls – Claims Processing

3 50.6 – F Controls – Medical Review (MR)

4 50.7 – G Controls – Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP)

5 50.9 – I Controls – Provider Audit

6 50.10 – J Controls – Financial Reporting Review Requirements

7 50.11 – K Controls – Debt Referral (MSP and Non-MSP)

8 50.12 – L Controls – Non-MSP Debt Collection

The remaining Control Objectives may be audited based on professional judgment and/or

based on the risk identified from the annual CPIC assessment.

Points of Contact (POC) – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall assign a POC that

will assist to ensure that all required parties are invited to the following scheduled events.

Entrance Conference – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall participate in the

SSAE 18 entrance conference. The entrance conference is the start of each engagement

to discuss the scope, timeframe, and any other issues relating to the engagement.

Status Meetings – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall participate in the SSAE 18

status meetings. The status meetings will include discussion of the audit activities

performed to date. The meeting will including a status of CAPs, potential findings and/or

exceptions and any issues that may affect the completion of the work.

Preliminary Exit Conference – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall participate in

the SSAE 18 preliminary exit conference. The preliminary exit conference will include a

status of the engagement, any outstanding issues, additional documentation requests,

potential findings and/or exceptions to date, estimated exit conference date, and other

topics to be addressed.

Exit Conference Report – Prior to the exit conference, the A/B, DME, and Specialty

MACs will receive the SSAE 18 exit conference report from the CPA firm. The exit

conference report shall include any outstanding issues, summary of findings and/or

exceptions, and any other items that requires the MAC’s attention. The A/B, DME, and

Specialty MACs shall review the exit conference report in preparation of the exit

conference.

Exit Conference – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MAC shall participate in the SSAE 18

exit conference. The exit conference will include items such as the status of the

examination, outstanding issues, any findings and/or exceptions, agree disagree letter,

management representation letter, estimated draft report issuance date, etc.

Draft SSAE-18 and CAP Follow up Reports – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs

should receive the draft SSAE-18 and CAP Follow up reports no later than June 1st. The

A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall review the draft reports for accuracy and provide

any comments back to the CPA firm and CMS no later than ten (10) business days after

June 1st.

Final SSAE-18 and CAP Follow Up Reports – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs

will receive final SSAE 18 and CAP Follow Up reports no later than July 1st.

SSAE 18 Bridge Letters – The A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs shall submit a bridge

letter attesting to the internal controls environment for the period of April 1st to

September 30th. This bridge letter is critically important to the maintenance and

demonstration of a strong internal control environment that supports the CMS internal

control objectives: effective and efficient operations, reliable reporting, and compliance

with applicable laws and regulations. The bridge letter is due within five (5) business

days after September 30th and should be submitted via email to

InternalControls@cms.hhs.gov. The contractor shall complete/submit a separate bridge

letter for each jurisdiction. The bridge letter shall be signed by the Chief Financial

Officer (or designee).

A/B, DME, and Specialty MACs may use the attached sample language as the basis for

their bridge letter or they may submit original language. At a minimum, the bridge letter

shall have these key points addressed:

• Name of CPA firm who prepared the latest SSAE 18 report;

• Date the SSAE 18 report was issued;

• Audit period covered by the most recent SSAE 18 report;

• The date the service organization is providing this assertion (through the date of

the bridge letter or the as of date provided in the request for the bridge letter);

• Any material changes to the internal control environment (if applicable);

• Statement that the service organization is not aware of any material changes to the

control environment;

• Statement that user entities are responsible for adhering to complementary user

entity control from SSAE 18 report;

• Disclaimer that the bridge letter is not a substitute for the actual SSAE 18 report.

The bridge letter will be reviewed by the CMS A-123 Technical Team (ATT) for

compliance. If there are any questions regarding the letter, the ATT will contact the A/B,

DME, and Specialty MAC’s POC.

[This letter should go on the A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC’s letter head]

Sample Bridge Letter – No Material Changes:

[Current Date]

Bridge Letter

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Office of Financial Management

7500 Security Boulevard, Mailstop C3-13-08

Baltimore, MD 21244-1850

Attn: Internal Control Team

Dear CMS Internal Controls Team:

We have received your request for information regarding material changes in internal

control related to the [list services here (A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC)]. [CPA firm

name] prepared the latest Type II SSAE 18 for these services and the report is dated

[report date]. This report includes tests of operating effectiveness for the period ending

[period end date].

[Name of A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC] recognizes the need to maintain an appropriate

internal control environment and report upon the effectiveness, as well as material

changes to its internal controls. As of [current date], I am not aware of any material

changes in our control environment that would adversely affect the Auditor’s Opinion

reached in the [report end date (not the same as the report date)] report for the above

named SSAE 18.

You should also be aware that [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name], as a normal part of

its operations, continually updates its services and technology as appropriate. In addition,

the controls for all of [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name] services were designed with

certain responsibilities required of the system users (See Complimentary User Entity

Control in the SSAE 18 report). [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name] controls must

always be evaluated in conjunction with an assessment of the strength of these user

controls.

Finally, in order to conclude upon the design and effectiveness of internal controls for

[A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name], you must read the current SSAE 18 report. This

letter is not intended to be a substitute for the SSAE 18 report.

Sincerely,

[Name of Member of Management1]

[Title]

1 Should be a signature from one of the same persons that signed the letter of representations.

Sample Bridge Letter – Material Changes:

[Current Date]

Bridge Letter

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Office of Financial Management

7500 Security Boulevard, Mailstop C3-13-08

Baltimore, MD 21244-1850

Attn: Internal Control Team

Dear CMS Internal Controls Team:

We have received your request for information regarding material changes in internal

control related to the [list services here (A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC)]. [CPA firm

name] prepared the latest Type II SSAE 18 for these services and the report is dated

[report date]. This report includes tests of operating effectiveness for the period ending

[period end date].

[A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name] recognizes the need to maintain an appropriate

internal control environment and report upon the effectiveness, as well as material

changes to its internal controls. On [date or approximate date material change happened],

[describe the control add/change/removal that was made. Two sentences is sufficient]. As

of [current date], I am not aware of any other material changes in our control

environment that would adversely affect the Auditor’s Opinion reached in the [report end

date (not the same as the report date)] report for the above named SSAE 18.

You should also be aware that [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name], as a normal part of

its operations, continually updates its services and technology as appropriate. In addition,

the controls for all of [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name] services were designed with

certain responsibilities required of the system users (See Complimentary User Entity

Control in the SSAE 18 report). [A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name] controls must

always be evaluated in conjunction with an assessment of the strength of these user

controls.

Finally, in order to conclude upon the design and effectiveness of internal controls for

[A/B, DME, or Specialty MAC name], you must read the current SSAE 18 report. This

letter is not intended to be a substitute for the SSAE 18 report.

Sincerely,

[Name of Member of Management2]

[Title]

2 Should be a signature from one of the same person(s) that signed the letter of representations.

End Section 30.8 – Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE) Number

18, (SSAE 18) Reporting on Controls at Service Providers: Back to Table of Contents

History

(Rev. 11133, Issued:11-30-21, Effective: 10-01-21, Implementation: 12-31-21)

Provenance

Source
cms.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-25
Edition
iom-2026-08-25
Content hash
d1a3c7b8d93bd266e5926edec01f2f32350110b7eca2347c8c028b03015198ad
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