US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 36, § 40.10
Traveling Beneficiaries
Beneficiaries may travel, for example, to visit family members or reside in a State with warmer
climates during winter months. As a result, beneficiaries will need to consider the following
three factors when traveling: (1) where to go to obtain a DMEPOS item; (2) identify whether the
item is a competitively bid item or not; and (3) determine the Medicare payment amount for that
item. Depending on where the beneficiary travels (whether to a CBA or a non-CBA), the
beneficiary may need to obtain DMEPOS from a contract supplier in order for Medicare to cover
the item. For example, a beneficiary who travels to a non-CBA may obtain DMEPOS, if
medically necessary, from any Medicare-enrolled supplier. On the other hand, a beneficiary who
travels to a CBA should obtain competitively bid items in that CBA from a contract supplier in
that CBA in order for Medicare to cover the item. The chart below shows whether a beneficiary
should go to a contract supplier or any Medicare-enrolled supplier when the beneficiary travels.
Beneficiary Permanently
Resides
Travels to Type of Supplier
a CBA
a CBA The beneficiary should obtain competitively bid
items in that CBA from a contract supplier located
in that CBA if the beneficiary wants Medicare to
cover the item.
a non-CBA Medicare will cover DMEPOS, if medically
necessary, from any Medicare-enrolled DMEPOS
supplier.
Non-CBA
a CBA The beneficiary should obtain the competitively bid
item from a contract supplier in the CBA if the
beneficiary wants Medicare to cover the item.
Non-CBA Medicare-enrolled DMEPOS supplier
Suppliers that furnish DMEPOS items to Medicare beneficiaries who maintain a permanent
residence in a CBA and who travel to a non-CBA need to be aware of the public use files on the
CBIC Web site at: http://www.dmecompetitivebid.com/palmetto/cbic.nsf/DocsCat/Home. The
public use files contain the ZIP Codes for the CBAs, the HCPCS for competitively bid items, and
the single payment amounts for these items. Suppliers will be able to use these files to identify if
the beneficiary traveling to the area maintains a permanent residence in a CBA, determine
whether the beneficiary is obtaining a competitively bid item, and determine the single payment
amount for those items.
The Medicare payment amount is always based on the location in which the beneficiary
maintains a permanent residence. For example:
a. If a beneficiary maintains a permanent residence in a CBA and travels outside of
the CBA, payment for a competitively bid item for the CBA in which the
beneficiary maintains a permanent residence is the single payment amount for that
item in the beneficiary’s CBA.
b. When a beneficiary maintains a permanent residence in an area that is not in a
CBA and travels to CBA or non-CBA, the supplier that furnishes the item will be
paid the fee schedule amount for the area where the beneficiary maintains a
permanent residence.
History
(Rev. 1532, Issued: 06-11-08, Effective: 07-01-08, Implementation: 07-07-08)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
dfc4f593d13731664e1ca732a40cdcc63d2b11068e9829a2f76a8dbd4344a271
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