US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 32, § 120.2
Coding and General Billing Requirements
Physicians and hospitals must report one of the following Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes on
the claim:
66982 - Extracapsular cataract removal with insertion of intraocular lens prosthesis (one stage
procedure), manual or mechanical technique (e.g., irrigation and aspiration or phacoemulsification), complex
requiring devices or techniques not generally used in routine cataract surgery (e.g., iris expansion device,
suture support for intraocular lens, or primary posterior capsulorrhexis) or performed on patients in the
amblyogenic development stage.
• 66983 - Intracapsular cataract with insertion of intraocular lens prosthesis (one stage procedure)
• 66984 - Extracapsular cataract removal with insertion of intraocular lens prosthesis (one stage
procedure), manual or mechanical technique (e.g., irrigation and aspiration or phacoemulsification)
• 66985 - Insertion of intraocular lens prosthesis (secondary implant), not associated with concurrent
cataract extraction
• 66986 - Exchange of intraocular lens
In addition, physicians inserting a P-C IOL or A-C IOL in an office setting may bill code V2632 (posterior
chamber intraocular lens) for the IOL. Medicare will make payment for the lens based on reasonable cost for a
conventional IOL. Place of Service (POS) = 11.
Effective for dates of service on and after January 1, 2006, physician, hospitals and ASCs may also bill the
non-covered charges related to the P-C function of the IOL using HCPCS code V2788. Effective for dates of
service on and after January 22, 2007 through January 1, 2008, non-covered charges related to A-C function
of the IOL can be billed using HCPCS code V2788. The type of service indicator for the non-covered billed
charges is Q. (The type of service is applied by the Medicare carrier and not the provider). Effective for A-C
IOL insertion services on or after January 1, 2008, physicians, hospitals and ASCs should use V2787 rather
than V2788 to report any additional charges that accrue.
When denying the non-payable charges submitted with V2787 or V2788, contractors shall use an appropriate
Medical Summary Notice (MSN) such as 16.10 (Medicare does not pay for this item or service) and an
appropriate claim adjustment reason code such as 96 (non-covered charges) for claims submitted with the
non-payable charges.
Hospitals and physicians may use the proper CPT code(s) to bill Medicare for evaluation and management
services usually associated with services following cataract extraction surgery, if appropriate.
A - Applicable Bill Types
The hospital applicable bill types are 12X, 13X, 83X and 85X.
B - Other Special Requirements for Hospitals
Hospitals shall continue to pay CAHs method 2 claims under current payment methodologies for conditional
IOLs.
History
(Rev. 1430; Issued: 02-01-08; Effective: 01-01-08; Implementation: 03-03-08)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
0be61cf48068cfe36e946e9273981d3834827113fad0ea431be8d1abf2f8c7db
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.