US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 30, § 450.3.6
MCSN Delivery to Representatives
The MCSN may be delivered to a beneficiary’s appointed or authorized representative
Type Of Representative
Appointed Representative
Authorized Representative
An appointed representative is an individual
designated by a beneficiary to act on the
beneficiary’s behalf. A beneficiary may
designate an appointed representative via the
“Appointment of Representative” form CMS-
1696 (or a similar written instrument
containing the required elements under 42
CFR 405.910). See Chapter 29 of the
Medicare Claims Processing Manual, section
270.1, for more information on appointed
representatives.
An authorized representative is an
individual who, under state or other
applicable law, may make health
care decisions on a beneficiary’s
behalf (e.g., the beneficiary’s legal
guardian, or someone appointed in
accordance with a properly executed
durable medical power of attorney).
Notes:
• If a beneficiary is temporarily incapacitated and there is no appointed or
authorized representative, a person (typically, a family member or close friend)
whom the hospital has determined could reasonably represent the beneficiary, but
who has not been named in any legally binding document, may be a
representative for the purpose of receiving the MCSN. Such a representative
should act in the beneficiary’s best interests and in a manner that is protective of
the beneficiary and the beneficiary’s rights. There should be no relevant conflict
between the representative’s and the beneficiary’s interests.
• In instances where the notice is delivered to a representative who has not been
named in a legally binding document, the hospital must annotate the MCSN with
the name of the staff person initiating the contact, the name of the person
contacted, and the date, time, and method (in person or telephone) of the contact.
Delivery to off-site representatives
If the MCSN must be delivered to a representative who is not physically present, the
hospital is not required to personally deliver the MCSN or have the MCSN delivered via
courier to the representative. The hospital must complete the MCSN as required and may
telephone the representative instead, and then also mail the MCSN. The date and time of
the telephone call is considered the receipt date of the MCSN.
The hospital must complete all of the following actions under this delivery method:
1. Verbally convey all contents of the MCSN.
2. Note the date and time this information is communicated verbally.
3. Annotate the “Additional Information” section to reflect that the MCSN was
communicated verbally to the representative.
4. Annotate the “Additional Information” section with the name of the staff person
initiating the contact, the name of the representative contacted by phone, the date
and time of the telephone contact, and the telephone number called.
5. Mail a copy of the annotated MCSN to the representative the day telephone
contact is made.
The burden is on the hospital to demonstrate that timely contact was attempted with the
representative and that the notice was delivered.
If the hospital and the representative both agree, the hospital may send the notice by fax
or e-mail; however, the hospital or CAH’s fax and e-mail systems must meet the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) privacy and security
requirements.
History
(Rev. 12934; Issued: 10-31-24; Effective: 11-15-24; Implementation: 02-14-25)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
4b493f4797c988c29fe878121a11425be37f63be7d4304e57453c5657b62b255
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