US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 30, § 450.2
Scope
The expedited determination process is available to beneficiaries in Original Medicare
who, after formally being admitted as an inpatient, have subsequently been reclassified
by the hospital as an outpatient receiving observation services. The reclassification must
have happened while the beneficiary was still in the hospital, and also met one of the
following criteria:
• For beneficiaries with Medicare Part B, their stay in the hospital must last at
least three days.
• For beneficiaries that do not have Medicare Part B, no three day stay is required
to qualify for this expedited appeals process.
NOTE: For purposes of these instructions, the term “beneficiary” means either
beneficiary or representative, when a representative is acting on a beneficiary’s behalf.
Hospitals Affected by these Instructions. These instructions apply to any facility
providing care at the inpatient hospital level, whether that care is short-term or long-term, acute or non-acute, paid through a prospective payment system or other
reimbursement basis, limited to specialty care or providing a broader spectrum of
services. This definition includes critical access hospitals (CAHs).
History
(Rev. 12934; Issued: 10-31-24; Effective: 11-15-24; Implementation: 02-14-25)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
8a6fbe8d9ecefb6397bbc7291040aa4c5874d30a00cb8d3b6d9f580600afcb83
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