US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 29, § 270.2.8
Curing a Defective Transfer of Appeal Rights
If any one of the elements is missing from the CMS-20031, the MAC shall contact the party and provide a
description of the missing documentation or information. If the defect is not cured, the prospective assignee
of appeal rights lacks the authority to act on behalf of the party, and is not entitled to obtain or receive any
information related to the appeal, including the appeal decision.
The MAC shall provide help and assistance to the beneficiary and provider or supplier in securing the
transfer of appeal rights, based on the time frames set forth below.
A. Timely Filed Appeal Request with a Defective Transfer of Appeal Rights
When an incomplete or defective transfer of appeal rights form is received , the MAC shall notify both the
provider/supplier submitting the CMS-20031 and the beneficiary. The MAC shall advise them why the
transfer is defective, and describe the missing information that is required to complete the transfer. This
may be done by telephone or written notification. The method, time and date of any notification shall be
documented in the case file. A corrected/completed transfer may be submitted to the MAC by mail, or at the
MAC’s discretion, by facsimile or a secure Internet portal/application, within 14 days. Should the CMS-
20031 not be corrected within this time limit, the MAC proceeds with processing and rendering a decision
on the appeal. It sends the appeal decision to the beneficiary and any other party to the appeal, but not to the
unauthorized assignee. This will ensure that the beneficiary receives an appeal, as the presumption here is
that the appeal originated with the beneficiary and was submitted with the beneficiary’s knowledge and
consent. However, if the MAC has information or evidence that the transfer was not submitted at the
request of the beneficiary, it shall not conduct the appeal unless and/or until it receives confirmation from
the beneficiary that the request was submitted with the beneficiary’s approval.
B. Untimely Appeal Request Submitted With an Incomplete or Defective Transfer
Because an untimely-filed appeal request is not always dismissed (e.g., there could be the finding of good
cause for late filing, see §240.1), an incomplete or defective CMS-20031 may, in some cases, need to be
corrected. If an incomplete or defective CMS-20031 needs to be corrected, the MAC shall follow the
instructions contained in Section A above, prior to proceeding with the appeal request.
C. Untimely Appeal Request Submitted With a Valid Transfer
These cases should be resolved solely on the basis of whether there is good cause. (See §240.1.)
History
(Rev. 4278, Issued: 04-12-19, Effective: 06-13-19, Implementation: 06-13-19)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
0098f82d9dbd90cf18e20ee1a59f304efb1b6264413788bd80e8dc411c2d92cf
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