US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 24, § 50.10.2.1
Provider Responsibility
Providers that wish to utilize the PWK process to submit their additional documentation
will be required to use a specially designed cover sheet which will be provided to them
by their servicing A/B MACs, or DME MACs. Contact your servicing A/B MACs or
DME MACs for details on how/where to obtain the cover sheet. These cover sheets will
be required to be completely and accurately filled out or they will be manually returned.
It is important to note that the A/B MACs or DME MACs is not required to return your
additional documentation along with the cover sheet. In the instance where the coversheet
is returned due to inaccurate or incomplete information, the claim will be adjudicated
according to the normal CMS business policies and procedures without regard for the
additional documentation received.
When submitting an electronic claim, the submitter must indicate in the body of the
electronic claim their intention to submit additional documentation (at the claim level,
line level, or both) along with their claim. This is done by indicating the following in the
electronic claim: the PWK elements PWK01 (attachment type), PWK02 (transmission
method), PWK05 (the value AC), and PWK06 (a 1-50 byte attachment control number
[ACN] of the provider/claim submitter’s choosing). PWK data submitted at the claim
level will apply to the whole claim, unless overridden at the detail line level. Line level
PWK data will only apply to that particular detail line of the claim. Electronic claims
submitted with an improperly formatted PWK segment will be rejected back to the
submitter via either an ASC X12 277CA claim acknowledgment or an ASC X12 999
implementation acknowledgment depending on the nature and location of the error.
Although the ASC X12 837 claim transaction allows for up to 10 iterations of the PWK
at both the claim and line level, only the first iteration of the PWK segment will be
utilized for claim adjudication. Additional iterations of the PWK segment beyond one
will be stored by the claims processing contractor to which the claim was submitted.
Once the electronic claim has been submitted with the PWK, provider/claim submitters
are expected to submit their additional documentation as soon as possible. Providers will
be required to either fax or mail their additional documentation to the A/B MACs or
DME MACs. The only exception will be for those A/B MACs or DME MACs which are
part of an approved CMS electronic attachment pilot. In that case, your A/B MACs or
DME MACs will notify you of other acceptable methods for submitting your additional
documentation. As a rule, the provider/claim submitter is required to provide the
additional documentation within 7 calendar days, if utilizing fax, or within 10 calendar
days, if utilizing mail. After the 7/10 day waiting period expires, the claim will be
adjudicated according to the normal CMS business procedures and policies in place at the
time. Documentation submitted late will not be considered for adjudication but will be
imaged and sent off for storage as per normal CMS correspondence retention
requirements.
History
(Rev. 2803, Issued: 10-28-13, Effective: 09-17-13, Implementation: 09-17-13)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
6c713d78729c639e373d89aa265902eed15da4aaf6d5c86d3caf802ef6aa7674
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