US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 20, § 20
Calculation and Update of Payment Rates
B3-5017, PM B-01-54, 2002 PEN Fee Schedule
Section1834 of the Act requires the use of fee schedules under Medicare Part B for
reimbursement of durable medical equipment (DME) and for prosthetic and orthotic
devices, beginning January 1 1989. Payment is limited to the lower of the actual charge
for the equipment or the fee established.
Beginning with fee schedule year 1991, CMS calculates the updates for the fee schedules
and national limitation amounts and provides the A/B MACs (A), (B), (HHH), and DME
MACs with the revised payment amounts. The CMS calculates most fee schedule
amounts and provides them to the A/B MACs (A), (B), and (HHH), and DME MACs.
However, for some services CMS asks A/B MACs (B) to calculate local fee amounts and
to provide them to CMS to include in calculation of national amounts. These vary from
update to update, and CMS issues special related instructions to A/B MACs (B) when
appropriate.
Parenteral and enteral nutrition services paid on and after January 1, 2002 are paid on a
fee schedule. This fee schedule also is furnished by CMS. Prior to 2002, payment
amounts for PEN were determined under reasonable charge rules, including the
application of the lowest charge level (LCL) restrictions.
The CMS furnishes fee schedule updates (DMEPOS, PEN, etc.) at least 30 days prior to
the scheduled implementation. A/B MACs (A), and (HHH) use the fee schedules to pay
for covered items, within their claims processing jurisdictions, supplied by hospitals,
home health agencies, and other providers. A/B MACs (A) and (HHH) consult with
DME MACs and, where appropriate with A/B MACs (B), on filling gaps in fee
schedules.
The CMS furnishes the fee amounts annually, or as updated if special updates should
occur during the year, to A/B MACs (A), (B), (HHH), and DME MACs and the Railroad
Retirement Board (RRB), Specialty MAC (SMAC), and to other interested parties
(including the Pricing, Data Analysis and Coding Contractor (PDAC), RRB, Indian
Health Service, and United Mine Workers).
History
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
233c8af3d0b8163d7b96fee06acae28cc798ef4270e56e9ab49c2eebf2580ff7
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