US · guidance
CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 19, § 90
DME General Information
NOTE: CMS seeks to reduce burden and modernize processes to ensure a reduction in
improper payments and an increase in customer satisfaction. The Certificate of Medical
Necessity (CMN) form and DME Information Form (DIF) were originally required to
help document the medical necessity and other coverage criteria for selected Durable
Medical Equipment, Prosthetics, Orthotics, and Supplies (DMEPOS) items. In the past, a
supplier received a signed CMN from the treating physician or created and signed a DIF
to submit with the claim. Due to improvements in claims processing and medical records
management, the information found on CMNs or DIFs is available either on the claim or
in the medical record and is redundant. Therefore, to reduce burden and increase
customer satisfaction, providers and suppliers no longer need to submit these forms for
services rendered after January 1, 2023.
• For claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2023 – providers and
suppliers no longer need to submit CMNs or DIFs with claims. Due to electronic
filing requirements, claims received with these forms attached will be rejected
and returned to the provider or supplier.
• F or claims with dates of service prior to January 1, 2023 – processes will not
change and if the CMN or DIF is required, it will still need to be submitted with
the claim, or be on file with a previous claim.
This statement applies throughout the Program Integrity Manual wherever CMNs and
DIFs are mentioned.
The DME MACs process claims for items of DMEPOS for use in the beneficiary’s
home. Beginning January 1, 2005, Medicare Part B makes payment for medically
necessary items of DME, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies to IHS suppliers that furnish
DME for use in the beneficiary’s home. See Pub. 100-02, Medicare Benefit Policy
Manual, Chapter 15, §110 for more information on this benefit.
Note that the DME MACs make payment for DMEPOS only in cases where the
beneficiary medically needs the equipment in his or her home. Items provided during an
inpatient hospital or SNF stay are included in the payment made to the hospital or SNF,
with certain exceptions. (See Chapter 6, §20.3 of Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims
Processing Manual for exceptions to SNF consolidated billing, and Chapter 20, §110.3
for exceptions to DMEPOS provided for fitting and training prior to an inpatient
discharge.) More information regarding when items of DMEPOS are billed to a DME
MAC or to an A/B MAC (A) is outlined below.
For more information on jurisdiction, payment policy, and claims processing rules for
DMEPOS, see Chapters 1 (for general information of submitting Medicare claims), 17
(for information specific to drugs paid by the DME MACs), and 20 (for information
specific to DMEPOS items and services) of Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing
Manual.
History
(Rev. 11427; Issued: 05-20-22; Effective: 01-01-23; Implementation: 01-03-23)
Provenance
- Source
- cms.gov
- Retrieved
- 2026-08-25
- Edition
- iom-2026-08-25
- Content hash
254458dba891579b5273fbdc75934500c57e268be8b7148e6ccf0fa2455e056c
The link goes to the issuing authority’s own document — the one we read to produce this record. Where a source publishes whole titles rather than sections, your browser may need a moment to jump to the provision.
Unofficial copy of government-published law, reproduced from official sources with full provenance. Not an official publication; verify against official sources before relying on it in a filing. Records in the 'guidance' corpus, and only that corpus, are sub-regulatory (interpretive guidelines, survey procedures) and are not binding law. Validity bounds follow each jurisdiction's declared temporalBasis.