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CMS Pub. 100-04, ch. 17, § 70.2

Billing Zero Charges for Drug Line Items Provided at No Cost

activein force · 2026-08-25 – presentas-observed

According to the Social Security Act (SSA) Section 1861(v)(1)(A), the reasonable cost of any service is

the cost actually incurred, excluding any part of an incurred cost found to be unnecessary in the

efficient delivery of needed health services. If a provider does not purchase a drug, but provides the

administration service, the physician cannot bill Medicare for the drug. However, the administration of

the drug, regardless of the source, is a service that represents an expense to the physician. Therefore,

administration of the drug is payable if the drug would have been covered when purchased by the

physician.

Under such circumstances, to avoid a drug administration code denial, a drug code must be present on

the same or prior claim and $0.00 should be entered for the billed amount of the drug.

History

(Rev. 13255; Issued: 06-06-25 Effective: 07-01-25; Effective: 07-07-25)

Provenance

Source
cms.gov
Retrieved
2026-08-25
Edition
iom-2026-08-25
Content hash
e1c7e127e02acefb7878f36fa5b7323fa4613ddf5f09ab36a6bccaa716eda3b7
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